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Pigeon Pea Market

ID: MRFR/Agri/21748-HCR
128 Pages
Tejas Chaudhary
October 2025

Pigeon Pea Market Research Report By Type (Whole, Split), By Processing Method (Unprocessed, Processed), By Application (Food, Feed, Other Industrial Applications), By Cultivation Environment (Open-field Cultivation, Protected Cultivation) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035

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Pigeon Pea Market Infographic
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Pigeon Pea Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Pigeon Pea Market Size was estimated at 15.26 USD Billion in 2024. The Pigeon Pea industry is projected to grow from 15.81 in 2025 to 22.64 by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.65 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Pigeon Pea Market is experiencing robust growth driven by evolving consumer preferences and agricultural advancements.

  • The demand for plant-based proteins is rising, particularly in North America, which remains the largest market for pigeon peas.
  • Technological advancements in agriculture are enhancing production efficiency, especially in the Asia-Pacific region, the fastest-growing market.
  • The whole pigeon pea segment continues to dominate, while the split pigeon pea segment is witnessing rapid growth due to changing consumer preferences.
  • Increasing health consciousness and sustainability concerns are major drivers propelling the market forward.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 15.26 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 22.64 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 3.65%

Major Players

Tropical Foods (IN), Agro Products and Agencies (IN), Pulses India (IN), Sankalp Agro (IN), Srinivasa Farms (IN), Vijaya Enterprises (IN), Siddhi Vinayak Agro (IN), Kumar Agro (IN)

Pigeon Pea Market Trends

The Pigeon Pea Market is currently experiencing a notable transformation, driven by various factors that influence consumer preferences and agricultural practices. This legume, recognized for its nutritional benefits and adaptability, is gaining traction in diverse culinary applications across different regions. The increasing awareness of plant-based diets and the push for sustainable food sources appear to be propelling the demand for pigeon peas. Furthermore, the crop's resilience to climate variations suggests a promising future for its cultivation, particularly in areas facing environmental challenges. In addition to changing dietary habits, the Pigeon Pea Market is witnessing advancements in agricultural technology. Innovations in farming techniques and pest management are likely enhancing yield efficiency, thereby supporting the supply chain. Moreover, the growing interest in organic farming practices may lead to a rise in the production of organic pigeon peas, catering to health-conscious consumers. As the market evolves, stakeholders must remain vigilant to emerging trends and consumer preferences to capitalize on the opportunities presented by this versatile legume.

Rising Demand for Plant-Based Proteins

The shift towards plant-based diets is influencing the Pigeon Pea Market significantly. Consumers are increasingly seeking alternatives to animal proteins, and pigeon peas, rich in protein and fiber, are becoming a preferred choice. This trend is likely to continue as more individuals adopt vegetarian and vegan lifestyles.

Technological Advancements in Agriculture

Innovations in agricultural practices are enhancing the cultivation of pigeon peas. Techniques such as precision farming and integrated pest management are improving yield and sustainability. These advancements may lead to increased production efficiency, benefiting both farmers and consumers.

Growth of Organic Farming

The rising interest in organic products is impacting the Pigeon Pea Market. As consumers become more health-conscious, the demand for organically grown pigeon peas is expected to rise. This trend may encourage farmers to adopt organic farming methods, aligning with consumer preferences.

Pigeon Pea Market Drivers

Increasing Health Consciousness

The Pigeon Pea Market is experiencing a notable surge in demand due to the increasing health consciousness among consumers. As individuals become more aware of the nutritional benefits of plant-based diets, the appeal of pigeon peas, which are rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins, has grown. This trend is particularly evident in regions where dietary shifts towards healthier options are becoming mainstream. The market data indicates that the consumption of pigeon peas has risen by approximately 15% over the past year, reflecting a broader shift towards legumes as a staple in health-oriented diets. This growing awareness is likely to drive further innovation in product offerings within the Pigeon Pea Market, as manufacturers seek to cater to the evolving preferences of health-conscious consumers.

Rising Popularity of Ethnic Cuisines

The Pigeon Pea Market is benefiting from the rising popularity of ethnic cuisines, particularly those from regions where pigeon peas are a staple ingredient. Dishes such as dal and various curries have gained international recognition, leading to increased demand for pigeon peas in both domestic and international markets. This trend is supported by market data indicating a 10% growth in the import of pigeon peas in regions where these cuisines are becoming more mainstream. As culinary diversity continues to expand, the Pigeon Pea Market is likely to see further growth, with opportunities for product innovation and marketing strategies that highlight the versatility of pigeon peas in various culinary applications.

Technological Innovations in Farming

Technological innovations in farming practices are significantly influencing the Pigeon Pea Market. Advances in agricultural technology, such as precision farming and improved seed varieties, are enhancing the efficiency and yield of pigeon pea cultivation. These innovations are particularly relevant in regions where traditional farming methods have limited productivity. Market data indicates that the adoption of new technologies has led to a 30% increase in pigeon pea yields in certain areas, demonstrating the potential for growth within the industry. As farmers increasingly embrace these technologies, the Pigeon Pea Market is likely to experience enhanced supply capabilities, meeting the rising demand for this nutritious legume.

Sustainability and Environmental Concerns

Sustainability has emerged as a pivotal driver in the Pigeon Pea Market, as consumers increasingly prioritize environmentally friendly food sources. Pigeon peas are known for their low environmental impact, requiring less water and fertilizer compared to traditional crops. This characteristic aligns with the global movement towards sustainable agriculture, which is gaining traction among both consumers and producers. Market data suggests that the demand for sustainably sourced pigeon peas has increased by 20% in recent years, as consumers seek to reduce their carbon footprint. This trend is likely to encourage more farmers to adopt pigeon pea cultivation, thereby expanding the market and promoting sustainable practices within the Pigeon Pea Market.

Government Support and Agricultural Policies

Government support and favorable agricultural policies are playing a crucial role in shaping the Pigeon Pea Market. Many governments are recognizing the importance of legumes in enhancing food security and promoting sustainable agriculture. Initiatives such as subsidies for pigeon pea cultivation and research funding for improved farming techniques are becoming more common. Market data shows that regions with strong government backing for legume production have seen a 25% increase in pigeon pea yields over the past five years. This support not only boosts production but also encourages farmers to invest in pigeon pea cultivation, thereby strengthening the overall market dynamics within the Pigeon Pea Market.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Whole (Largest) vs. Split (Fastest-Growing)

In the Pigeon Pea Market, the 'Whole' type dominates the landscape, capturing a significant majority of market share due to its popularity in traditional dishes and its versatility in culinary applications. The demand for whole pigeon peas is driven by consumers seeking nutritious and wholesome food options, resulting in a strong consumer base that prefers whole legumes over processed alternatives. This preference supports the robust market position of the whole pigeon pea segment.

Pigeon Pea Market Type: Whole (Dominant) vs. Split (Emerging)

The Whole Pigeon Pea Market segment stands as the dominant force in the market, appealing to health-conscious consumers and culinary enthusiasts alike. Its rich nutritional profile, including high protein and fiber content, makes it a staple in many diets, especially in regions where legumes are a primary source of sustenance. In contrast, the Split Pigeon Pea Market is emerging rapidly, driven by increasing demand for quick-cooking and easy-to-prepare food items. The split variant offers convenience and is a popular choice for consumers looking for processed options that still retain nutritional value. Together, these segments reflect a diverse range of consumer preferences and cooking styles, making them crucial components of the pigeon pea market.

By Processing Method: Unprocessed (Largest) vs. Processed (Fastest-Growing)

In the Pigeon Pea Market, the processing methods of Unprocessed and Processed varieties exhibit distinct market shares. Unprocessed Pigeon Peas dominate the segment, preferred for their natural state by a significant segment of consumers and traditional markets. In contrast, Processed Pigeon Peas, although smaller in share, are rapidly gaining traction due to convenience and evolving culinary trends.

Pigeon Pea Market: Unprocessed (Dominant) vs. Processed (Emerging)

Unprocessed Pigeon Peas retain their natural qualities and nutritional benefits, appealing primarily to health-conscious consumers and traditional dishes in various cuisines. They continue to dominate the market due to their versatility and the growing demand for organic products. On the other hand, Processed Pigeon Peas are emerging rapidly, characterized by value-added convenience products such as canned or split peas. The trend towards ready-to-eat meals and the increasing focus on healthy eating are driving the growth of the processed segment, positioning it as a vital part of modern food consumption.

By Application: Food (Largest) vs. Feed (Fastest-Growing)

In the Pigeon Pea Market, the application segments reveal a diverse distribution. The Food segment commands the largest share, driven by the product's nutritional benefits and culinary versatility. Meanwhile, the Feed segment is gaining traction, primarily due to the increasing demand for sustainable animal feed alternatives. Other Industrial Applications are present, though they constitute a smaller part of the market, focusing on niche industries that utilize pigeon peas in innovative ways. Growth trends indicate a robust expansion in the Feed sector, which is being propelled by rising awareness of sustainable agriculture and animal husbandry practices. The Food segment remains strong, supported by health trends favoring plant-based diets. Increasing investments in research and product innovation are likely to enhance the utilization of pigeon peas across various applications, thereby fueling growth further in the upcoming years.

Food (Dominant) vs. Feed (Emerging)

The Food segment of the Pigeon Pea Market remains dominant due to its established presence in global cuisines and increasing consumer focus on healthy, plant-based eating. Pigeon peas are rich in protein, fiber, and essential nutrients, making them an attractive choice for health-conscious consumers. The versatility of pigeon peas allows them to be used in various dishes, from soups and stews to flour and snacks. In contrast, the Feed segment is emerging rapidly, as animal husbandry pivots towards sustainable feeding options that minimize environmental impact. Pigeon peas provide a nutrient-dense feed alternative, promoting eco-friendly livestock practices. Both segments highlight the adaptability of pigeon peas, catering to changing consumer preferences and agricultural innovations.

By Cultivation Environment: Open-field Cultivation (Largest) vs. Protected Cultivation (Fastest-Growing)

The 'Pigeon Pea Market' is segmenting its cultivation environment into two primary categories: open-field cultivation and protected cultivation. Open-field cultivation remains the largest segment, primarily due to its traditional farming methods and lower production costs compared to its counterpart. This method benefits from natural environmental conditions and generally leads to higher yields in suitable climates, thus dominating the market share. Conversely, protected cultivation is rapidly gaining traction, appealing to farmers looking to mitigate risks associated with weather fluctuations and pests. This shift points to a growing consumer preference for sustainably produced crops, enhancing its market position.

Cultivation Environment: Open-field (Dominant) vs. Protected (Emerging)

Open-field cultivation showcases established techniques that leverage natural resources, making it the dominant method in the pigeon pea market. Farmers utilize traditional planting methods, often achieving greater yields due to optimal weather conditions. On the other hand, protected cultivation represents an emerging trend, focusing on greenhouse and polyhouse technologies to control environmental factors. This method allows for year-round production, increased efficiency, and reduced pest incidence. As consumer demand shifts towards consistent quality and sustainable practices, protected cultivation is poised for significant growth, attracting investments and innovations aimed at maximizing productivity and crop resilience.

Get more detailed insights about Pigeon Pea Market

Regional Insights

The regional segment of the  Pigeon Pea Market exhibits significant variations in market size, growth dynamics, and competitive landscapes. North America and Europe are mature markets with established production and consumption patterns, while APAC, South America, and MEA represent emerging markets with high growth potential.

In 2023, APAC held the largest share of the  Pigeon Pea Market, accounting for over 55% of the  revenue. The region is home to major pigeon pea producing countries such as India, Myanmar, and Thailand. The growing population and rising disposable incomes in these countries are driving the demand for pigeon pea as a staple food and a source of protein.North America and Europe are expected to witness steady growth in the coming years. The increasing health consciousness and the growing popularity of plant-based diets are contributing to the demand for pigeon peas in these regions.

South America and MEA are emerging markets with significant growth potential. The growing demand for pigeon peas as a nutritious and sustainable food source, coupled with the increasing production and consumption in emerging markets, is expected to drive market growth in the coming years.

Source Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

Pigeon Pea Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The Pigeon Pea Market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for plant-based proteins and the growing popularity of pulses in global diets. Key players such as Tropical Foods (IN), Agro Products and Agencies (IN), and Pulses India (IN) are strategically positioned to leverage these trends. Tropical Foods (IN) focuses on innovation in product offerings, emphasizing organic and sustainably sourced pigeon peas, which aligns with consumer preferences for health-conscious options. Meanwhile, Agro Products and Agencies (IN) has been expanding its regional footprint through strategic partnerships with local farmers, enhancing its supply chain resilience. Pulses India (IN) appears to be concentrating on digital transformation, utilizing e-commerce platforms to reach a broader customer base, thereby shaping a competitive environment that increasingly values accessibility and sustainability.

The business tactics employed by these companies reflect a concerted effort to optimize supply chains and localize manufacturing processes. The Pigeon Pea Market is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share, yet the collective influence of these key companies is significant. Their strategies not only enhance operational efficiency but also contribute to a more robust market structure, where collaboration and innovation are paramount.

In August 2025, Tropical Foods (IN) announced a new initiative aimed at increasing its organic pigeon pea production by 30% over the next two years. This strategic move is likely to position the company as a leader in the organic segment, catering to the rising consumer demand for healthier food options. By enhancing its production capabilities, Tropical Foods (IN) may also improve its competitive edge in a market that increasingly values sustainability.

In September 2025, Agro Products and Agencies (IN) entered into a partnership with local agricultural cooperatives to enhance the quality and yield of pigeon peas. This collaboration is expected to bolster the company’s supply chain efficiency while supporting local farmers, thereby fostering community development. Such strategic alliances not only strengthen Agro Products and Agencies (IN)'s market position but also reflect a growing trend towards sustainable agricultural practices.

In October 2025, Pulses India (IN) launched a new digital marketing campaign aimed at promoting its pigeon pea products through social media platforms. This initiative is indicative of the company's commitment to digital transformation and its recognition of the importance of engaging with consumers in the digital space. By enhancing its online presence, Pulses India (IN) is likely to attract a younger demographic, which could be pivotal for future growth.

As of October 2025, the competitive trends in the Pigeon Pea Market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and collaboration. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological advancement and supply chain reliability is becoming evident. Companies that prioritize these aspects are likely to differentiate themselves in a market that is evolving rapidly, suggesting a future where innovation and sustainability are at the forefront of competitive strategy.

Key Companies in the Pigeon Pea Market market include

Industry Developments

The  pigeon pea market is projected to reach USD 19.6 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.65% during the forecast period. Increasing demand for plant-based protein sources, coupled with the growing popularity of pigeon pea-based products in various cuisines worldwide, is driving market growth. Additionally, rising health consciousness and the nutritional benefits associated with pigeon peas, such as their high protein, fiber, and antioxidant content, are contributing to the market's expansion.

Furthermore, government initiatives in key producing countries to promote pigeon pea cultivation and research are expected to support market growth in the coming years. Recent developments include the launch of new pigeon pea varieties with improved yield and disease resistance, as well as the development of innovative processing technologies to enhance the shelf life and quality of pigeon pea products.

Future Outlook

Pigeon Pea Market Future Outlook

The Pigeon Pea Market is projected to grow at a 3.65% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for plant-based proteins and sustainable agricultural practices.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Expansion into organic pigeon pea product lines
  • Development of value-added processed pigeon pea snacks
  • Investment in precision agriculture technologies for yield enhancement

By 2035, the Pigeon Pea Market is expected to achieve robust growth and increased market penetration.

Market Segmentation

Pigeon Pea Market Type Outlook

  • Whole
  • Split

Pigeon Pea Market Application Outlook

  • Food
  • Feed
  • Other Industrial Applications

Pigeon Pea Market Processing Method Outlook

  • Unprocessed
  • Processed

Pigeon Pea Market Cultivation Environment Outlook

  • Open-field Cultivation
  • Protected Cultivation

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202415.26(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202515.81(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 203522.64(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)3.65% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for plant-based proteins enhances opportunities in the Pigeon Pea Market.
Key Market DynamicsRising consumer demand for plant-based proteins drives innovation and competition in the Pigeon Pea Market.
Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

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FAQs

What is the current valuation of the Pigeon Pea Market as of 2024?

The Pigeon Pea Market was valued at 15.26 USD Billion in 2024.

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