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    Europe low carbon hydrogen market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/14673-HCR
    128 Pages
    Garvit Vyas
    September 2025

    Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market Research Report Information By Processes (Steam Methane Reforming (SMR), Auto-thermal Reforming Biomass Reforming, Electrolysis, Photo Electric Chemical (PEC) Water Splitting, Thermochemical Water Splitting, Biomass Gasification, Coal Gasification, And Methane Pyrolysis), By Energy Source (Natural Gas, Solar, Wind, Hybrid, Biomass, Geothermal, Hydro Energy, and Tidal), By End-Product (Hydrogen, Ammonia, Liquefied Hydrogen, Methane, and Methanol) –and Europe Market Forecast Till 2032

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    Table of Contents

    Europe low carbon hydrogen market Summary

    The Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market is poised for substantial growth, projected to reach 45.3 USD Billion by 2035 from a base of 10.5 USD Billion in 2024.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market valuation is expected to grow from 10.5 USD Billion in 2024 to 45.3 USD Billion by 2035.
    • A compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.21% is anticipated from 2025 to 2035.
    • The increasing focus on sustainable energy solutions is driving the demand for low-carbon hydrogen in Europe.
    • Growing adoption of low-carbon hydrogen technologies due to regulatory support is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 10.5 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 45.3 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025 - 2035) 14.21%

    Major Players

    Nestle (CH), Volkswagen (DE), LVMH (FR), BP (GB), Unilever (GB), Siemens (DE), Allianz (DE), Daimler (DE), Airbus (FR)

    Europe low carbon hydrogen market Trends

      • Growing investment in electrolysis technologies is driving market growth

    Companies are scaling their electrolysis capacities, and technological advancements are reducing capital and operational costs, making low-carbon Hydrogen more competitive with conventional hydrogen production methods. The increasing investment in electrolysis technologies is expected to contribute significantly to the growth of the low-carbon hydrogen market in Europe, aligning with the region's commitment to a sustainable and carbon-neutral future.

    This favorable regulatory environment attracts attention from various industries, fostering collaboration between public and private entities to advance the development and deployment of low-carbon hydrogen technologies. Thus driving the Low-carbon Hydrogen market revenue.

    Europe low carbon hydrogen market Drivers

    Market Segment Insights

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Processes Insights

    The Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market segmentation, based on processes, includes Steam Methane Reforming (SMR), Auto-thermal Reforming, Biomass Reforming, Electrolysis, Photo Electric Chemical (PEC) Water Splitting, Thermochemical Water Splitting, Biomass Gasification, Coal Gasification, and Methane Pyrolysis. The steam methane reforming (SMR) segment dominated the market. It involves reacting methane with steam to produce Hydrogen and carbon dioxide. Despite its prevalence, the process emits CO2, prompting the pursuit of carbon capture and storage technologies to enhance its environmental profile. SMR remains a key contributor to Europe's evolving landscape of low-carbon hydrogen production.

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Energy Source Insights

    The Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market segmentation, based on energy sources, includes Natural Gas, Solar, Wind, Hybrid, Biomass, Geothermal, Hydro Energy, and Tidal. The natural gas segment dominated the market. Natural gas, a key feedstock for hydrogen production through processes like steam methane reforming (SMR), contributes significantly to the region's low-carbon hydrogen production. This source emphasizes the transition towards cleaner energy solutions, aligning with Europe's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and fostering sustainable energy practices.

    Low-carbon Hydrogen End-product Insights

    The Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market segmentation, based on end-product, includes Hydrogen, Ammonia, Liquefied Hydrogen, Methane, and Methanol. The hydrogen category generated the most income. In its various forms, Hydrogen emerges as a major company in the transition towards a low-carbon economy. The market showcases increasing applications of Hydrogen across industries, highlighting its role as a versatile and sustainable energy carrier for diverse end-users in Europe.

    Figure 1: Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market, by End-product, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)

    Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Country Insights

    The rapid expansion of the hydrogen infrastructure has resulted in a boom in demand for Low-carbon Hydrogen in Europe in recent years. Germany's National Hydrogen Strategy aims to establish the country as a global leader in hydrogen technologies. At the same time, the UK's Hydrogen Strategy focuses on expanding production capacity and integrating Hydrogen into various sectors. The Netherlands is investing in offshore wind projects to produce green Hydrogen. Additionally, collaboration between European nations through initiatives like the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance fosters a pan-European approach to developing a low-carbon hydrogen economy.

    This concerted effort reflects the region's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and getting a more sustainable energy future.

    Figure 2: Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market Share By Region 2022 (USD Billion)

    Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review

    Get more detailed insights about Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market Research Report – Forecast till 2032

    Regional Insights

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Leading market players are investing majorly in research and development to spread their product lines, which will help the Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market grow even more. The participants are also undertaking various strategic activities to spread their footprint with new market developments, including product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, major investments, and collaboration with other organizations. The low-carbon Hydrogen industry must offer cost-effective items to spread and survive in a competitive and rising market climate.

    Major players in the Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market are attempting to raise market demand by investing in research and development operations, including Green Hydrogen International, H2 Clean Energy, Intercontinental Energy Corp, and Fortescue Future Industries Pty Ltd.

    Key Companies in the Europe low carbon hydrogen market market include

    Industry Developments

    September 2022:the Commission agreed with "IPCEI Hy2Use", which complements IPCEI Hy2 Tech and will support the construction of hydrogen-related infrastructure and developing new and more sustainable technologies for integrating Hydrogen into the industrial sector.

    Market Segmentation

    Low-carbon End-Product Outlook

    • Hydrogen
    • Ammonia
    • Liquefied Hydrogen
    • Methane
    • Methanol

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Regional Outlook

    • Germany
    • France
    • UK
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Sweden
    • Denmark
    • Luxembourg
    • Norway
    • Austria
    • Rest of Europe

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Processes Outlook

    • Steam Methane Reforming (SMR)
    • Auto-thermal Reforming Biomass Reforming
    • Electrolysis
    • Photo Electric Chemical (PEC) Water Splitting
    • Thermochemical Water Splitting
    • Biomass Gasification
    • Coal Gasification
    • Methane Pyrolysis

    Low-carbon Hydrogen Energy Source Outlook

    • Natural Gas
    • Solar
    • Wind
    • Hybrid
    • Biomass
    • Geothermal
    • Hydro Energy
    • Tidal

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric Details
    Market Size 2022 USD XX Billion
    Market Size 2023 USD XX Billion
    Market Size 2032 USD XX Billion
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 5.20% (2023-2032)
    Base Year 2022
    Market Forecast Period 2023-2032
    Historical Data 2018- 2022
    Market Forecast Units Value (USD Billion)
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Market Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Segments Covered Processes, Energy Source, End-product, and Region
    Region Covered Europe
    Countries Covered Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway, Austria, and Rest of Europe
    Key Companies Profiled Green Hydrogen International, H2 Clean Energy, Intercontinental Energy Corp, and Fortescue Future Industries Pty Ltd.
    Key Market Opportunities Growing demand for cleaner alternatives
    Key Market Dynamics Growth in corporate awareness of the need for sustainable energy solutions Increasing use of Hydrogen in industries such as steel and chemicals

    Market Highlights

    Author
    Garvit Vyas
    Analyst

    Explore the profile of Garvit Vyas, one of our esteemed authors at Market Research Future, and access their expert research contributions in the field of market research and industry analysis

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    FAQs

    How much is the Low-carbon hydrogen market?

    The Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen market size was valued at USD XX Billion in 2022.

    What is the growth rate of the Low-carbon Hydrogen market?

    The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.20% during the forecast period, 2023-2032.

    Who are the key players in the Low-carbon Hydrogen market?

    The key players in the market are Green Hydrogen International, H2 Clean Energy, Intercontinental Energy Corp, and Fortescue Future Industries Pty Ltd.

    Which processes led to the Low-carbon Hydrogen market?

    The steam methane reforming category dominated the market in 2022.

    Which energy source had the largest market share in the Low-carbon Hydrogen market?

    The natural gas category had the largest share of the market.

    Which end-product had the largest market share in the Low-carbon Hydrogen market?

    The hydrogen category had the largest share of the market.

    1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
    2. MARKET INTRODUCTION
      1. Definition
      2. Scope of the Study 
    3. Research Objective
      1. Assumptions
        1. Limitations
    4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
      1. Overview
      2. Data Mining
    5. Secondary Research
      1. Primary Research
        1. Primary
    6. Interviews and Information Gathering Process
      1. Breakdown of Primary
    7. Respondents
      1. Forecasting Model
      2. Market Size
    8. Estimation
      1. Bottom-Up Approach
        1. Top-Down
    9. Approach
      1. Data Triangulation
      2. Validation
    10. MARKET DYNAMICS
      1. Overview
      2. Drivers
    11. Restraints
      1. Opportunities
    12. MARKET FACTOR ANALYSIS
    13. Value Chain Analysis
      1. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
    14. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
      1. Bargaining Power of Buyers
    15. Threat of New Entrants
      1. Threat of Substitutes
    16. Intensity of Rivalry
      1. COVID-19 Impact Analysis 
    17. Market Impact Analysis
      1. Regional Impact
    18. Opportunity and Threat Analysis
    19. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET,
    20. BY PROCESSES
      1. Overview
      2. Steam Methane Reforming
    21. (SMR)
      1. Auto-thermal Reforming Biomass Reforming
    22. Electrolysis
      1. Photo Electric Chemical (PEC) Water Splitting
    23. Thermochemical Water Splitting
      1. Biomass Gasification
    24. Coal Gasification
      1. Methane Pyrolysis
    25. EUROPE LOW-CARBON
    26. HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE
      1. Overview
    27. Natural Gas
      1. Solar
      2. Wind
    28. Hybrid
      1. Biomass
      2. Geothermal
    29. Hydro Energy
      1. Tidal
    30. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN
    31. MARKET, BY END PRODUCT
      1. Overview
      2. Hydrogen
    32. Ammonia
      1. Liquefied Hydrogen
      2. Methane
    33. Methanol
    34. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY REGION
    35. Overview
      1. Europe
        1. Germany
    36. France
      1. UK
        1. Italy
        2. Spain
    37. Sweden
      1. Denmark
        1. Luxembourg
    38. Norway
      1. Austria
        1. Rest of Europe
    39. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
      1. Overview
      2. Competitive
    40. Analysis
      1. Market Share Analysis
      2. Major Growth
    41. Strategy in the Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market,
      1. Competitive
    42. Benchmarking
      1. Leading Players in Terms of Number of Developments
    43. in the Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market,
      1. Key developments and
    44. Growth Strategies
      1. New Product Launch/Service Deployment
    45. Merger & Acquisitions
      1. Joint Ventures
    46. Major Players Financial Matrix 
      1. Sales & Operating
    47. Income, 2022
      1. Major Players R&D Expenditure. 2022
    48. COMPANY PROFILES
      1. Green Hydrogen International
    49. Company Overview
      1. Financial Overview
    50. Products Offered
      1. Key Developments
        1. SWOT
    51. Analysis
      1. Key Strategies
      2. H2 CLEAN ENERGY
    52. Company Overview
      1. Financial Overview
    53. Products Offered
      1. Key Developments
        1. SWOT
    54. Analysis
      1. Key Strategies
      2. INTERCONTINENTAL
    55. ENERGY CORPORATION
      1. Company Overview
    56. Financial Overview
      1. Products Offered
    57. Key Developments
      1. SWOT Analysis
        1. Key Strategies
    58. FORTESCUE FUTURE INDUSTRIES PTY LTD.
      1. Company Overview
    59. Financial Overview
      1. Products Offered
    60. Key Developments
      1. SWOT Analysis
        1. Key Strategies
      2. References
      3. Related Reports
    61. LIST
    62. OF TABLES
    63. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, ESTIMATES & FORECAST, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    64. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    65. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    66. EUROPE LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    67. GERMANY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    68. GERMANY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    69. GERMANY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    70. FRANCE: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    71. FRANCE: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    72. FRANCE: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    73. ITALY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    74. ITALY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    75. ITALY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    76. SPAIN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    77. SPAIN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    78. SPAIN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    79. UK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    80. UK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    81. UK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    82. SWEDEN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    83. SWEDEN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    84. SWEDEN: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    85. DENMARK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    86. DENMARK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    87. DENMARK: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    88. LUXEMBOURG: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    89. LUXEMBOURG: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    90. LUXEMBOURG: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    91. NORWAY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    92. NORWAY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    93. NORWAY: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    94. AUSTRIA: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    95. AUSTRIA: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    96. AUSTRIA: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY END PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    97. REST OF EUROPE: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY PROCESSES, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    98. REST OF EUROPE: LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET, BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2018-2032 (USD
    99. BILLION)
    100. PRODUCT, 2018-2032 (USD BILLION)
    101. RESEARCH PROCESS
    102. HYDROGEN MARKET
    103. HYDROGEN MARKET
    104. (%), BY PROCESSES, 2021
    105. SHARE (%), BY ENERGY SOURCE, 2021 
    106. HYDROGEN MARKET, SHARE (%), BY END PRODUCT, 2021
    107. HYDROGEN MARKET, SHARE  (%), BY REGION, 2021
    108. LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN MARKET: COMPANY SHARE ANALYSIS, 2021 (%)
    109. GREEN HYDROGEN INTERNATIONAL: FINANCIAL OVERVIEW SNAPSHOT
    110. GREEN HYDROGEN INTERNATIONAL: SWOT ANALYSIS 
    111. CLEAN ENERGY: FINANCIAL OVERVIEW SNAPSHOT
    112. SWOT ANALYSIS
    113. OVERVIEW SNAPSHOT
    114. ANALYSIS
    115. OVERVIEW SNAPSHOT
    116. SWOT ANALYSIS

    Europe Low-carbon Hydrogen Market Segmentation

    Market Segmentation Overview

    • Detailed segmentation data will be available in the full report
    • Comprehensive analysis by multiple parameters
    • Regional and country-level breakdowns
    • Market size forecasts by segment
    Report Infographic
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    Customer Strories

    “I am very pleased with how market segments have been defined in a relevant way for my purposes (such as "Portable Freezers & refrigerators" and "last-mile"). In general the report is well structured. Thanks very much for your efforts.”

    Victoria Milne Founder
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