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    India Hydropower Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/46949-HCR
    200 Pages
    Chitranshi Jaiswal
    September 2025

    India Hydropower Market Research Report By Capacity (Mini Hydropower, Micro & Pico Hydropower, Small Hydropower, Large & Medium Hydropower), By Component (Electromechanical Equipment, Electric & Power Infrastructure, Civil Construction, Others) and By End User (Industrial, Utility, Others)-Forecast to 2035

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    India Hydropower Market Summary

    The India Hydropower market is projected to grow from 30 USD Billion in 2024 to 55 USD Billion by 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    India Hydropower Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is expected to experience a compound annual growth rate of 5.66 percent from 2025 to 2035.
    • By 2035, the total market valuation is anticipated to reach 55 USD Billion, indicating robust growth.
    • The base year valuation for the market stands at 30 USD Billion, reflecting a solid foundation for future expansion.
    • Growing adoption of renewable energy sources due to increasing environmental concerns is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 30 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 55 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025-2035) 5.66%

    Major Players

    SJVN, Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation, Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam, Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation, Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company, NHPC, Himachal Pradesh Power Corporation, Telangana State Power Generation Corporation, North Eastern Electric Power Corporation, Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company, Karnataka Power Corporation, Damodar Valley Corporation, Jammu and Kashmir State Power Development Corporation, Tata Power, Brahmaputra Valley Fertilizer Corporation

    India Hydropower Market Trends

    The India Hydropower Market is currently experiencing significant trends driven by a strong focus on renewable energy and sustainability. One of the key market drivers is the Indian government's commitment to increasing the share of renewable energy in the overall energy mix. This includes initiatives like the National Hydropower Policy, which aims to promote the development of hydroelectric projects. Additionally, hydropower plays a crucial role in achieving India’s climate change commitments and enhancing energy security, thus driving investments in this sector.

    In recent times, there has been a notable push towards the modernization of existing hydroelectric plants, improving efficiency, and integrating advanced technologies. Alongside facilitating private-public hydropower collaborations, the government is simultaneously advancing small-scale hydropower projects aimed at rural community initiatives and augmenting rural electrification. Also, the focus on energy storage and climate-resilient infrastructure is indicative of an emerging trend toward hybrid systems that integrate solar and wind energy with hydropower to enhance energy stability. Untapped areas of the northeastern states are rich in hydropower resources and present unexplored investment opportunities in the India Hydropower Market, thus showcasing the available potential.

    The government’s initiatives to enhance the grid infrastructure and incentivize investment in hydropower projects will likely create favorable conditions for new entrants. With a growing need for clean energy and the development of innovative financing models, the hydropower sector in India is set for a transformative phase, positioning itself as a cornerstone of the renewable energy landscape in the country.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Market Segment Insights

    India Hydropower Market Segment Insights

    India Hydropower Market Segment Insights

    Hydropower Market Capacity Insights

    Hydropower Market Capacity Insights

    The India Hydropower Market is projected to experience significant growth due to its diverse capacity segments, which play a crucial role in the overall industry's development. The country's commitment to renewable energy sources is driving investments into various capacities, with significant potential in Mini Hydropower, Micro and Pico Hydropower, Small Hydropower, and Large and Medium Hydropower capacities. Each of these segments contributes uniquely to the energy mix and is aligned with national goals for sustainable development.

    Mini Hydropower facilities are crucial as they provide energy to remote and rural areas where connection to the grid may not be feasible, thus enhancing energy access and improving the livelihoods of thousands of citizens. This segment is often deployed in hilly terrains of India, utilizing the natural flow of rivers effectively.

    Micro and Pico Hydropower systems are equally important for decentralized energy generation, allowing communities to harness local water resources for their own consumption, thereby reducing dependency on fossil fuels and contributing to energy self-sufficiency.Small Hydropower projects are instrumental in generating electricity while minimizing ecological impacts, being designed to coexist with surrounding environments effectively. Their implementation enhances local economies and creates job opportunities through construction and maintenance activities. Meanwhile, Large and Medium Hydropower projects often dominate the landscape due to their substantial energy output and ability to integrate with the national power grid, providing stability and power security to the country.

    They also play a vital role in peak load management, which is essential for balancing intermittent energy sources. The growth of the India Hydropower Market is supported by government initiatives aimed at increasing hydropower capacity to meet rising energy demands and achieve carbon reduction targets. Hydropower contributes significantly to the renewable energy targets set by the Indian government, which aims for a substantial increase in installed capacity in the forthcoming years. The combination of government encouragement, technological advancements, and rising environmental awareness is leading to the diversification of this market segment.

    Hydropower Market Component Insights

    Hydropower Market Component Insights

    The India Hydropower Market, particularly within the Component segment, shows substantial growth potential as the country looks to expand its renewable energy capabilities. The growth in Electromechanical Equipment, which includes turbines and generators, plays a pivotal role in improving energy efficiency and operational reliability of hydropower plants. Electric and Power Infrastructure is also vital, as it ensures effective transmission and distribution of generated electricity, directly affecting the grid's stability and efficiency. Civil Construction is critical in the development phase, encompassing dam and facility construction that supports increased capacity and durability of hydropower systems.

    Additionally, other components contribute to the overall effectiveness and sustainability of hydropower projects. With India targeting significant renewable energy capacity, these segments will cater to the growing demand, reflecting the trends in India's commitment to sustainable energy development. The need for modernization and maintenance of existing infrastructure further amplifies the significance of these components in the India Hydropower Market industry, preparing the groundwork for future advancements and innovations. As per India Hydropower Market statistics, this comprehensive approach positions the market for strategic expansion and resilience against evolving energy demands.

    Hydropower Market End User Insights

    Hydropower Market End User Insights

    The India Hydropower Market is significantly shaped by its end user segments, which include Industrial, Utility, and Others. With the country's growing focus on renewable energy sources, the hydropower sector plays a crucial role in meeting energy demands sustainably. The Utility segment is particularly important as it provides electricity to the national grid, making it a backbone of India's energy infrastructure. The Industrial segment utilizes hydropower for manufacturing processes, thereby reducing carbon footprints and operational costs through cleaner energy sources.The Others segment addresses specific local needs and smaller communities, facilitating decentralized energy production and enhancing energy access in rural areas.

    The shift towards sustainable energy solutions is driven by government initiatives and policy frameworks aimed at reducing reliance on fossil fuels, thereby promoting hydropower as a clean energy alternative. The overall growth of the India Hydropower Market is further fueled by technological advancements and increasing investments in infrastructure development, creating numerous opportunities for stakeholders across these end user segments.As energy demand continues to rise in India, these segments are poised to play a pivotal role in the nation’s energy landscape, reflecting the market dynamics and trends in the overall industry.

    Get more detailed insights about India Hydropower Market Research Report-Forecast to 2035

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The India Hydropower Market is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy and the government's focus on sustainable development. With a substantial portion of the country's electricity generated from hydropower sources, various players are vying for market share through innovations in technology, efficiency improvements, and the expansion of existing hydroelectric facilities. The market is attracting investments both from the public and private sectors as stakeholders recognize hydropower's role in meeting India's energy goals while minimizing carbon emissions.

    As the world transitions to greener energy sources, the competition among existing companies and new entrants is likely to intensify, encouraging advancements in project execution and operational efficiency.SJVN has established a significant presence within the India Hydropower Market, positioning itself as one of the key players in the sector. With a legacy of numerous completed and ongoing projects, the company's strengths encompass extensive experience in hydroelectric power generation and project management. SJVN is recognized for its commitment to sustainable energy and has a robust framework for ensuring operational efficiency and safety in its projects.

    The company’s performance is marked by a steady increase in its generation capacity and a proactive approach toward expanding its portfolio of hydroelectric plants across various states in India. This strategic focus on renewable energy illustrates SJVN's dedication to contributing positively to the country's energy landscape.Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation, on the other hand, plays a pivotal role in the India Hydropower Market with its focus on harnessing the potential of the Narmada River. The company is known for its extensive experience in developing hydroelectric projects, which has cemented its position in the industry.

    Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation’s key services include the generation of electricity through hydropower and the management of related assets, ensuring compliance with environmental standards while meeting consumer demand. The company has been involved in several strategic projects that enhance its capacity and service offerings within the region. This is complemented by a focus on strengthening its operational capabilities and expanding its reach through partnerships and collaborations, which fortify its market presence in the competitive landscape of India’s hydropower sector.

    Key Companies in the India Hydropower Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The India Hydropower Market has seen significant developments recently, particularly with the emphasis on renewable energy sources in line with national goals. In November 2023, SJVN Limited started the commercial operation of its 66 MW hydropower project in Uttarakhand, marking a key milestone in expanding renewable energy capacity. Similarly, the Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation is enhancing its existing generation facilities, which is expected to increase overall efficiency. The Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam is actively looking at new projects to expand hydropower capabilities in the region.

    In March 2022, Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation announced plans to upgrade its hydropower stations to improve output and efficiency. Mergers and acquisitions within the sector haven't been particularly active, with no notable reports from the specified companies. However, growth in market valuation for companies such as NHPC and Himachal Pradesh Power Corporation indicates a positive trend in investments in hydropower capacities. Over the past few years, the government's push towards renewable energy has significantly influenced the hydropower sector, promoting sustainable practices and technological advancements.

    Various states, including Telangana and Madhya Pradesh, are also working on new projects to harness hydroelectric resources, ensuring a diversified power mix.

    Market Segmentation

    Outlook

    • Industrial
    • Utility
    • Others

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
    MARKET SIZE 2018 25.45(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2024 30.0(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 55.0(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 5.665% (2025 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
    HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
    MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
    KEY COMPANIES PROFILED SJVN, Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation, Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam, Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation, Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company, NHPC, Himachal Pradesh Power Corporation, Telangana State Power Generation Corporation, North Eastern Electric Power Corporation, Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company, Karnataka Power Corporation, Damodar Valley Corporation, Jammu and Kashmir State Power Development Corporation, Tata Power, Brahmaputra Valley Fertilizer Corporation
    SEGMENTS COVERED Capacity, Component, End User
    KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Increasing renewable energy demand, Government incentives for hydropower, Modernization of aging infrastructure, Investment in small-scale projects, Cross-border electricity trade possibilities
    KEY MARKET DYNAMICS Government policies and incentives, Investment opportunities and funding, Environmental and social impact regulations, Technological advancements and innovations, Aging infrastructure and maintenance challenges
    COUNTRIES COVERED India

    FAQs

    What is the current projected market value of the India Hydropower Market in 2024?

    The India Hydropower Market is expected to be valued at 30.0 USD Billion in 2024.

    What is the expected market value of the India Hydropower Market by 2035?

    By 2035, the India Hydropower Market is projected to reach a value of 55.0 USD Billion.

    What is the anticipated CAGR for the India Hydropower Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The India Hydropower Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.665% from 2025 to 2035.

    Which segment is expected to see significant growth within the India Hydropower Market?

    The small hydropower segment is expected to rise from 7.0 USD Billion in 2024 to 15.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    What is the market value of the Mini Hydropower segment in 2024?

    The Mini Hydropower segment is valued at 5.0 USD Billion in 2024.

    Who are the major players dominating the India Hydropower Market?

    Key players include SJVN, NHPC, Tata Power, and Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company.

    How much is the Micro & Pico Hydropower segment expected to be worth in 2035?

    The Micro & Pico Hydropower segment is projected to reach 6.0 USD Billion in 2035.

    What growth opportunities exist in the India Hydropower Market?

    Emerging trends such as increasing energy demand and investment in renewable resources present growth opportunities.

    What challenges may impact the India Hydropower Market's growth?

    Regulatory hurdles and environmental concerns may pose challenges to the growth of the hydropower market.

    What is the market size for Large & Medium Hydropower in 2024?

    The Large & Medium Hydropower segment has a market size of 15.0 USD Billion in 2024.

    Report Infographic
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