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    US Electric Truck Market

    ID: MRFR/AM/16578-HCR
    100 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    October 2025

    US Electric Truck Market Research Report By Propulsion Type (BEV, PHEV, FCEV), By Type (Light Duty Trucks, Medium Duty Trucks, Heavy Duty Trucks), By End User (Last-Mile Delivery, Long Haul Transportation, Refuse Services, Field Services, Distribution Services), By Range (Up to 200 Miles, Above 200 Miles) and By Battery Capacity (Less Than 50kwh, 50-250 Kwh, Above 250 Kwh) - Forecast to 2035

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    US Electric Truck Market Infographic
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    US Electric Truck Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the US electric truck market Size was estimated at 1500.0 USD Million in 2024. The US electric truck market is projected to grow from 1701.45 USD Million in 2025 to 6000.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.43% during the forecast period 2025–2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The US electric truck market is experiencing robust growth driven by technological advancements and supportive government policies.

    • Technological advancements are enhancing the efficiency and performance of electric trucks, making them more appealing to consumers.
    • Government incentives are playing a crucial role in accelerating the adoption of electric trucks across various sectors.
    • The largest segment in the US electric truck market is the commercial vehicle segment, while the fastest-growing segment is the light-duty electric truck segment.
    • Rising fuel costs and stringent environmental regulations are significant drivers propelling the growth of the electric truck market.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 1500.0 (USD Million)
    2035 Market Size 6000.0 (USD Million)

    Major Players

    Tesla (US), Rivian (US), BYD (CN), Nikola (US), Volta Trucks (GB), Canoo (US), Lordstown Motors (US), Workhorse Group (US)

    US Electric Truck Market Trends

    The electric truck market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by advancements in technology and increasing environmental awareness. Manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development to enhance battery efficiency and reduce charging times. This shift is not merely a response to consumer demand but also aligns with regulatory frameworks aimed at reducing emissions. As a result, the market is witnessing a surge in the introduction of new models, catering to various segments, from light-duty to heavy-duty applications. Furthermore, the infrastructure for charging is expanding, which is crucial for the widespread adoption of electric trucks. In addition to technological advancements, the electric truck market is influenced by economic factors, including fluctuating fuel prices and government incentives. These incentives often take the form of tax credits or grants, encouraging businesses to transition to electric fleets. The growing emphasis on sustainability is prompting logistics companies to reevaluate their operations, leading to a potential shift in market dynamics. As the landscape evolves, stakeholders must remain agile to adapt to these changes and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

    Technological Advancements

    The electric truck market is witnessing rapid technological innovations, particularly in battery technology and electric drivetrains. These advancements are aimed at improving range, efficiency, and overall performance, making electric trucks more appealing to businesses.

    Government Incentives

    Government policies are playing a crucial role in shaping the electric truck market. Various incentives, such as tax credits and grants, are designed to encourage the adoption of electric vehicles, thereby fostering a more sustainable transportation sector.

    Infrastructure Development

    The expansion of charging infrastructure is vital for the growth of the electric truck market. Increased availability of charging stations is expected to alleviate range anxiety among potential users, facilitating a smoother transition to electric fleets.

    US Electric Truck Market Drivers

    Rising Fuel Costs

    The escalating costs of traditional fuels are driving the electric truck market. As fuel prices fluctuate, companies are increasingly seeking alternatives to mitigate operational expenses. In 2025, the average price of diesel fuel has risen to approximately $4.00 per gallon, prompting logistics firms to explore electric trucks as a cost-effective solution. Electric trucks, with their lower energy costs, present a compelling case for businesses aiming to reduce their fuel expenditures. This shift not only enhances profitability but also aligns with sustainability goals, as companies strive to lower their carbon footprints. Consequently, the rising fuel costs are likely to propel the adoption of electric trucks, making them a more attractive option in the competitive landscape of the electric truck market.

    Environmental Regulations

    Stringent environmental regulations are significantly influencing the electric truck market. In response to growing concerns about air quality and climate change, federal and state governments have implemented stricter emissions standards. For instance, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from heavy-duty vehicles. These regulations compel manufacturers and fleet operators to transition towards cleaner alternatives, such as electric trucks. As compliance becomes increasingly critical, the electric truck market is poised for growth, as businesses seek to meet regulatory requirements while enhancing their public image. The pressure to adhere to these regulations is likely to accelerate the shift towards electric trucks, thereby reshaping the industry landscape.

    Technological Innovations

    Technological innovations are playing a pivotal role in shaping the electric truck market. Advances in battery technology, such as the development of solid-state batteries, are enhancing the performance and range of electric trucks. In 2025, the average range of electric trucks has improved to over 300 miles on a single charge, making them more viable for long-haul applications. Additionally, innovations in charging infrastructure, including fast-charging stations, are addressing range anxiety among potential users. These technological advancements not only improve the operational efficiency of electric trucks but also contribute to their growing acceptance in the logistics sector. As technology continues to evolve, the electric truck market is likely to witness increased adoption rates, driven by enhanced capabilities and reduced operational barriers.

    Evolving Consumer Preferences

    Evolving consumer preferences are reshaping the electric truck market. As awareness of environmental issues grows, consumers are increasingly favoring companies that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. In 2025, studies reveal that nearly 60% of consumers are willing to pay a premium for products delivered by environmentally friendly vehicles. This shift in consumer behavior is prompting logistics companies to adopt electric trucks to meet market demands. By aligning their operations with consumer values, businesses can enhance customer loyalty and attract new clientele. The electric truck market is thus likely to experience growth as companies respond to these changing preferences, integrating electric trucks into their fleets to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers.

    Corporate Sustainability Initiatives

    The increasing emphasis on corporate sustainability initiatives is significantly impacting the electric truck market. Many companies are adopting sustainability as a core component of their business strategies, aiming to reduce their environmental impact. In 2025, a survey indicates that over 70% of logistics companies are prioritizing the transition to electric vehicles as part of their sustainability goals. This trend is driven by consumer demand for environmentally friendly practices and the desire to enhance brand reputation. As businesses commit to reducing their carbon footprints, the electric truck market is expected to benefit from heightened investment and adoption. This alignment of corporate values with sustainable practices is likely to foster a more favorable environment for electric trucks, propelling their growth in the industry.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Vehicle Type: Light Duty Trucks (Largest) vs. Heavy Duty Trucks (Fastest-Growing)

    The market distribution among vehicle types within the US electric truck market reveals that light duty trucks hold the largest share, catering primarily to urban and last-mile delivery applications. Meanwhile, medium duty trucks present a competitive position, although they are not as prominent as light duty trucks, capturing a modest market share. Heavy duty trucks, despite being fewer in number, are rising in popularity, especially as logistics companies pivot towards sustainable solutions to meet regulatory requirements. The growth of the heavy duty segment is primarily driven by advancements in battery technology and increasing investments in electric infrastructure. Additionally, the demand from freight and long-haul transportation sectors significantly contributes to the expansion of this segment. As companies aim for sustainability and cost reductions, the adoption of electric heavy duty trucks is accelerating, making them the fastest-growing vehicle type in the market.

    Light Duty Trucks (Dominant) vs. Medium Duty Trucks (Emerging)

    Light duty trucks dominate the segment in the US electric truck market with their versatility and suitability for urban environments, providing efficient deliveries for many businesses. These trucks are increasingly favored due to their practicality and lower operational costs compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. On the other hand, medium duty trucks are emerging in the market as viable options for various commercial applications. They serve as a bridge between light and heavy duty trucks, offering a balance of payload capacity and operational efficiencies. Companies are beginning to realize the advantages of medium duty electric trucks for regional deliveries, which positions them as a promising alternative as infrastructure supporting electric vehicles continues to develop.

    By Power Source: Battery Electric Trucks (Largest) vs. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US electric truck market, Battery Electric Trucks dominate the power source segment, capturing a significant share due to their established technology and widespread adoption among fleets. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks, while currently smaller in terms of market share, are gaining traction and attention due to advancements in fuel cell technology and supportive government policies aimed at reducing emissions. The growth of Battery Electric Trucks is supported by improving battery technologies and a robust network of charging infrastructure. Meanwhile, Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks are emerging as a viable alternative in segments requiring longer range and quick refueling times. As investments increase in both technologies, the competition between them is expected to drive innovation and further expand the electric truck market landscape.

    Battery Electric Trucks (Dominant) vs. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks (Emerging)

    Battery Electric Trucks stand as the dominant force in the US electric truck market, driven by their efficiency and lower operational costs. These trucks benefit from a growing charging infrastructure, making them a preferred choice for many operators. In contrast, Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks represent an emerging market segment, appealing primarily to the logistics and transportation sectors that require extended range and rapid refueling capabilities. Hydrogen trucks are positioned to overcome some of the limitations of battery electric systems, such as weight and charging time, thus offering a complementary solution to electric vehicles in the decarbonization of transport. As research and development in hydrogen technology continue, this segment is poised for substantial growth.

    By Application: Freight Transportation (Largest) vs. Urban Delivery (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US electric truck market, the application segment is dominated by freight transportation, which captures a significant share of market activity. This segment is pivotal as it involves long-distance transport of goods, leading the way in adoption of electric trucks. Following closely are urban delivery and construction applications, which are also critical as they address local logistics and essential building needs. Growth trends in this segment are fueled by increasing environmental regulations and a shift towards sustainable practices. Urban delivery is emerging as the fastest-growing application due to the rise of e-commerce and last-mile delivery services, driving demand for efficient electric trucking solutions. Conversely, freight transportation remains a cornerstone, benefiting from advancements in battery technology and increased infrastructure support for electric vehicles.

    Freight Transportation (Dominant) vs. Urban Delivery (Emerging)

    Freight transportation stands as the dominant application in the sector, characterized by its robust logistics networks and reliance on heavy-duty electric trucks for long hauls. This segment benefits from established supply chains and is focusing on integrating electric vehicles to reduce emissions significantly. On the other hand, urban delivery is regarded as an emerging segment, characterized by smaller, agile electric trucks designed for short routes. This segment is driven by the surge in online shopping and the need for quick deliveries in metropolitan areas, making it crucial for logistics companies adapting to changing consumer demands. Together, these segments reflect the transition towards more sustainable logistics practices.

    By Weight Class: 3.5 to 7.5 Tons (Largest) vs. Above 7.5 Tons (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US electric truck market, the weight class segment is notably diverse, featuring three primary categories: Below 3.5 Tons, 3.5 to 7.5 Tons, and Above 7.5 Tons. Currently, the 3.5 to 7.5 Tons segment holds the largest market share due to its balance of capacity and operational efficiency. This weight class appeals to various commercial sectors, optimizing logistics and transportation strategies, while the Below 3.5 Tons category is gaining traction in urban environments for light-duty applications. Growth trends indicate that the Above 7.5 Tons segment is emerging as the fastest-growing part of the US electric truck market. This increase is propelled by rising environmental regulations and the need for sustainable transportation solutions. The growing demand for larger electric trucks among fleet operators intensifies this trend, as companies seek to enhance their sustainability credentials while managing operational costs effectively.

    3.5 to 7.5 Tons (Dominant) vs. Above 7.5 Tons (Emerging)

    The 3.5 to 7.5 Tons weight class represents the dominant segment in the US electric truck market, characterized by its versatility and widespread adoption across various industries. This range is particularly appealing to fleet operators looking to balance payload capacity with energy efficiency, making it the preferred choice for urban delivery services and regional transport. Conversely, the Above 7.5 Tons category, although currently smaller in share, is rapidly emerging as a viable option for larger freight operations. The trend towards electrifying heavy-duty trucks is spurred by advancements in battery technology and infrastructure, allowing these vehicles to compete in performance with traditional combustion engines while fulfilling stricter emissions regulations.

    Get more detailed insights about US Electric Truck Market

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The electric truck market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support for sustainable transport, and increasing demand for zero-emission vehicles. Major players such as Tesla (US), Rivian (US), and Nikola (US) are at the forefront, each adopting distinct strategies to enhance their market positioning. Tesla (US) continues to leverage its strong brand equity and innovative technology, focusing on expanding its production capabilities and enhancing battery efficiency. Rivian (US), on the other hand, emphasizes partnerships with major corporations, such as Amazon, to secure substantial orders and bolster its market presence. Nikola (US) is pivoting towards hydrogen fuel cell technology, indicating a diversification strategy that may appeal to a broader range of commercial applications. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on innovation and sustainability.

    Key business tactics within the electric truck market include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to reduce costs and improve delivery times. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share, yet dominated by a few key companies that significantly influence trends and consumer preferences. This competitive structure fosters an environment where innovation and operational efficiency are paramount, as companies strive to differentiate themselves in a crowded marketplace.

    In October 2025, Tesla (US) announced the opening of a new Gigafactory in Texas, aimed at ramping up production of its electric trucks. This strategic move is likely to enhance Tesla's production capacity and reduce lead times for customers, thereby strengthening its competitive edge. The establishment of this facility not only signifies Tesla's commitment to meeting growing demand but also reflects its ongoing investment in domestic manufacturing capabilities, which may resonate well with environmentally conscious consumers.

    In September 2025, Rivian (US) secured a significant partnership with a major logistics company to provide electric delivery trucks, marking a pivotal step in its strategy to penetrate the commercial vehicle market. This collaboration is expected to enhance Rivian's visibility and credibility in the sector, potentially leading to increased sales and market share. The partnership underscores the importance of strategic alliances in expanding operational reach and fulfilling the rising demand for sustainable logistics solutions.

    In August 2025, Nikola (US) unveiled its latest hydrogen fuel cell truck model, which is designed to cater to long-haul transportation needs. This launch indicates Nikola's commitment to diversifying its product offerings and addressing the specific requirements of the freight industry. By focusing on hydrogen technology, Nikola may position itself as a leader in a niche market that complements the broader electric truck segment, appealing to customers seeking alternative energy solutions.

    As of November 2025, current trends in the electric truck market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence. Strategic alliances are playing a crucial role in shaping the competitive landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise to accelerate innovation. Looking ahead, it appears that competitive differentiation will evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, supply chain reliability, and sustainable practices. This shift may redefine how companies engage with consumers and position themselves in an ever-evolving market.

    Key Companies in the US Electric Truck Market market include

    Industry Developments

    Recent developments in the US Electric Truck Market highlight significant advancements and strategic movements among key players. Nikola announced plans to ramp up production of its hydrogen-powered trucks and is collaborating with various partners to expand its infrastructure. Workhorse Group has been focusing on delivering electric delivery vans, while Canoo recently revealed its innovative electric trucks, aiming to enter the commercial space effectively. Chevrolet unveiled its electric Silverado, targeting the retail market and emphasizing zero-emissions capabilities. 

    Freightliner is advancing with its eCascadia model, catering to long-haul trucking needs.In September 2023, Rivian secured additional funding to enhance its production capacity and expand the deployment of its electric trucks. Ford is rapidly increasing shipments of its all-electric F-150 Lightning, which has attracted significant consumer interest. Major valuations in the US Electric Truck Market are rising, fueled by government initiatives promoting electric vehicle adoption, such as tax incentives and infrastructure investments. Notably, Lion Electric raised its market valuation with a recent partnership to help deploy electric school buses, supporting the transition toward greener transportation solutions.

    The market is witnessing a period of robust growth, driven by innovation and a commitment to sustainable transportation.

    Future Outlook

    US Electric Truck Market Future Outlook

    The electric truck market is projected to grow at a 13.43% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support, and increasing demand for sustainable logistics.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Development of advanced battery technologies for longer range and efficiency.
    • Integration of AI for optimized fleet management and route planning.
    • Expansion of charging infrastructure in urban and rural areas to support fleet operations.

    By 2035, the electric truck market is expected to be robust, driven by innovation and infrastructure development.

    Market Segmentation

    US Electric Truck Market Application Outlook

    • Freight Transportation
    • Construction
    • Waste Management
    • Urban Delivery

    US Electric Truck Market Power Source Outlook

    • Battery Electric Trucks
    • Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks
    • Hybrid Electric Trucks

    US Electric Truck Market Vehicle Type Outlook

    • Light Duty Trucks
    • Medium Duty Trucks
    • Heavy Duty Trucks

    US Electric Truck Market Weight Class Outlook

    • Below 3.5 Tons
    • 3.5 to 7.5 Tons
    • Above 7.5 Tons

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 20241500.0(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 20251701.45(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 20356000.0(USD Million)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)13.43% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR2024
    Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
    Historical Data2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
    Key Companies Profiled["Tesla (US)", "Rivian (US)", "BYD (CN)", "Nikola (US)", "Volta Trucks (GB)", "Canoo (US)", "Lordstown Motors (US)", "Workhorse Group (US)"]
    Segments CoveredVehicle Type, Power Source, Application, Weight Class
    Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for sustainable logistics solutions drives innovation in the electric truck market.
    Key Market DynamicsRegulatory incentives and technological advancements drive rapid growth in the electric truck market.
    Countries CoveredUS

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    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the US Electric Truck Market in 2024?

    The US Electric Truck Market is expected to be valued at 2.5 billion USD in 2024.

    How much is the US Electric Truck Market projected to grow by 2035?

    The market is projected to reach a valuation of 10.0 billion USD by 2035.

    What is the projected CAGR for the US Electric Truck Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The expected CAGR for the US Electric Truck Market from 2025 to 2035 is 13.431%.

    Which propulsion type holds the largest market value in 2024?

    Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) hold the largest market value at 1.5 billion USD in 2024.

    What market value is expected for PHEV by 2035?

    The market for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) is expected to reach 2.5 billion USD by 2035.

    Which company is considered a dominant player in the US Electric Truck Market?

    Major players in the market include Tesla, Nikola, and Freightliner.

    How much is the market value for FCEV expected to be in 2035?

    The market value for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV) is expected to reach 1.5 billion USD by 2035.

    What opportunities are driving growth in the US Electric Truck Market?

    Opportunities arise from demand for sustainable transportation solutions and advancements in battery technology.

    What challenges does the US Electric Truck Market currently face?

    Challenges include high initial costs and the need for expanded charging infrastructure.

    How is the competition landscape shaping up in the US Electric Truck Market?

    The competition is intensifying with several emerging players alongside established giants, fostering innovation.

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