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Renewable Energy Certificate Market Research Report By Type (Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs), Green Attributes Certificates (GACs), Tradeable Renewable Certificates (TRCs)), By Generation Source (Solar Power, Wind Power, Hydropower, Biomass, Geothermal Energy), By Market Design (Centralized Trading Mechanism, Bilateral Contracts, Over-the-Counter (OTC) Trading, Registry Systems), By Regulatory Framework (Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS), Feed-in Tariffs (FiTs), Renewable Energy Production Incentives (REPIs), International Treaties a


ID: MRFR/E&P/38632-HCR | 100 Pages | Author: Chitranshi Jaiswal| January 2025

Global Renewable Energy Certificate Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Size was estimated at 88.67 (USD Billion) in 2022. The Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry is expected to grow from 108.05(USD Billion) in 2023 to 640.0 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Renewable Energy Certificate Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 21.86% during the forecast period (2023 - 2032).


Key Renewable Energy Certificate Market Trends Highlighted


Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) have proven to be a somewhat novel invention in incentivizing the use of renewable energy sources. RECs are expected to grow in supply due to law policies and corporate social responsibility. The environmental awareness around climate change is making more and more RECs become required.


The increasing number of renewable portfolio standards (RPS) that are being implemented is among other reasons that are driving the market. More companies target higher goals for their sustainability programs, which in turn means that there is more demand for RECs to counterbalance carbon emissions and renewable energy targets.


With regard to the REC market, recent developments include the use of technologies such as blockchain and distributed ledger technology (DLT). This should help improve the openness, trackability, and efficiency of Trade in RECs. Furthermore, the rise in the use of RECs in voluntary markets is ushering in new patterns of growth for the market.


Global Renewable Energy Certificate Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Drivers


 Increasing Demand for Renewable Energy


The growing demand for renewable energy is one of the key drivers of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry. As countries and businesses around the world commit to reducing their carbon emissions and transitioning to a more sustainable energy mix, the demand for renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power is increasing rapidly. Renewable energy certificates (RECs) represent the environmental attributes of renewable energy generation and can be used to meet regulatory compliance obligations or demonstrate environmental leadership.


As the demand for renewable energy continues to grow, so too will the demand for RECs, driving the growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry.  In addition to regulatory compliance, RECs can also be used by businesses and individuals to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability and reduce their carbon footprint. RECs can be purchased and retired to offset the emissions associated with energy consumption, helping organizations achieve their environmental goals.


The increasing demand for RECs for both compliance and voluntary purposes is a major factor driving the growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry.  The growth of the renewable energy sector is also being supported by government policies and incentives. Many countries have implemented feed-in tariffs, tax breaks, and other financial incentives to encourage the development of renewable energy projects. These incentives have helped to reduce the cost of renewable energy and make it more competitive with traditional fossil fuels. As the cost of renewable energy continues to decline, the demand for RECs is expected to continue to grow, driving the growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry.


 Stringent Environmental Regulations


Stringent environmental regulations are another key driver of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry. Governments around the world are implementing increasingly stringent regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. These regulations often include targets for renewable energy generation and requirements for businesses to reduce their carbon emissions. RECs can be used to meet these regulatory requirements and demonstrate compliance with environmental regulations. The increasing focus on environmental sustainability is also driving demand for RECs. Consumers and businesses are increasingly demanding products and services that are environmentally friendly and have a low carbon footprint. RECs can be used to demonstrate the environmental attributes of products and services, helping businesses meet the growing demand for sustainable products and services.


 Technological Advancements


Technological advancements are also playing a key role in the growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry. The cost of renewable energy technologies, such as solar panels and wind turbines, has declined significantly in recent years, making renewable energy more affordable and accessible. Additionally, technological advancements have improved the efficiency and reliability of renewable energy technologies, making them more attractive to businesses and consumers.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Segment Insights


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Type Insights  


The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is segmented by type into Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs), Green Attributes Certificates (GACs), and Tradeable Renewable Certificates (TRCs). Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) are tradable certificates that represent the environmental attributes of renewable energy generation. They are used to track and verify the use of renewable energy and can be sold and purchased by utilities, businesses, and individuals. The REC market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy and government policies that support its development. The market value for RECs is estimated to be 81.037 USD Billion in 2023 and 472.623 USD Billion in 2032.


Green Attributes Certificates (GACs) are similar to RECs, but they represent the environmental attributes of specific renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power. GACs can be used to track and verify the use of renewable energy from specific sources and can be sold and purchased by utilities, businesses, and individuals. The GAC market is expected to grow in the coming years, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy from specific sources and government policies that support its development. The market value for GACs is estimated to be 18.008 USD Billion in 2023 and 110.972 USD Billion in 2032.


Tradeable Renewable Certificates (TRCs) are tradable certificates that represent the environmental attributes of renewable energy generation in a specific region or country.TRCs are used to track and verify the use of renewable energy in a specific region or country and can be sold and purchased by utilities, businesses, and individuals. The growth of the market is expected to be driven by increasing demand for renewable energy, government policies that support its development, and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of renewable energy. The market value for TRCs is estimated to be 9.004 USD Billion in 2023 and 56.715 USD Billion in 2032.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Type Insights  


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Generation Source Insights  


The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is segmented by Generation Source into Solar Power, Wind Power, Hydropower, Biomass, and Geothermal Energy. The Solar Power segment is expected to hold the largest market share in 2023, with a valuation of 40.23 Billion USD. The Wind Power segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR of 23.15% from 2023 to 2032. The Hydropower segment is expected to account for a significant market share of 18.76% in 2023. The Biomass segment is expected to reach a valuation of 92.15 Billion USD by 2032. The Geothermal Energy segment is expected to hold a market share of 6.78% in 2032. The growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market is attributed to the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and government initiatives promoting the adoption of renewable energy.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Market Design Insights  


The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is segmented by Market Design into Centralized Trading Mechanism, Bilateral Contracts, Over-the-Counter (OTC) Trading, and Registry Systems. The Centralized Trading Mechanism segment is expected to hold the largest market share in 2023, owing to the presence of established trading platforms and clear regulatory frameworks in regions such as Europe. Bilateral Contracts are expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period as they offer flexibility and customization to buyers and sellers. Over-the-Counter (OTC) Trading is anticipated to gain traction due to its ability to facilitate private transactions and reduce transaction costs. Registry Systems play a crucial role in tracking and managing renewable energy certificates, ensuring their credibility and preventing double counting. As the Renewable Energy Certificate Market continues to expand, the demand for robust and transparent market designs is expected to drive growth across all segments.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Regulatory Framework Insights  


The regulatory framework for renewable energy certificates (RECs) plays a crucial role in driving the Renewable Energy Certificate Market. Governments worldwide have implemented various policies and schemes to promote the adoption of renewable energy and support REC markets. Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) mandate electricity providers to source a certain percentage of their electricity from renewable sources. RPSs have been instrumental in expanding REC markets, particularly in the United States and Europe. Feed-in Tariffs (FiTs) provide fixed payments to renewable energy generators for each unit of electricity produced. This mechanism has been widely adopted in countries such as Germany, Italy, and China. FiTs have played a significant role in stimulating the development of solar and wind power projects, leading to increased REC issuance.


Renewable Energy Production Incentives (REPIs) offer tax credits or other financial incentives to businesses and individuals who invest in renewable energy systems. These incentives have contributed to the growth of REC markets by reducing the cost of renewable energy production and making RECs more attractive to buyers. International treaties and agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, have set global targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting renewable energy. These agreements have spurred the development of REC markets as countries seek to meet their climate commitments. The regulatory framework for RECs is constantly evolving, with governments refining existing policies and introducing new measures to support the growth of renewable energy. These regulatory developments are expected to continue driving the expansion of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market in the coming years.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market End User Insights  


The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is segmented by end user into Energy Utilities, Corporations, Governments, and Individuals. Energy Utilities are expected to remain the largest segment by revenue, accounting for over 40% of the global market in 2023. The growing demand for renewable energy from utilities to meet regulatory compliance and reduce carbon emissions is driving segment growth. Corporations are also increasingly purchasing renewable energy certificates to meet their sustainability goals and reduce their environmental impact.


Governments are also playing a significant role in promoting renewable energy through subsidies and mandates, which are boosting demand for renewable energy certificates. Individuals are also increasingly purchasing renewable energy certificates to support the development of renewable energy sources and reduce their carbon footprint.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Regional Insights  


The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is segmented by region into North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and MEA. Among these regions, Europe dominates the market, with a share of over 40% in 2023. The region is expected to continue its dominance during the forecast period, owing to the presence of stringent renewable energy targets and supportive government policies. North America is another major region in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market, accounting for a share of over 30% in 2023.


The region is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy and the implementation of favorable policies.APAC is the fastest-growing region in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market, with a CAGR of over 12% during the forecast period. The region is expected to be driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy from developing countries such as China and India. South America and MEA are expected to witness moderate growth in the coming years, owing to the increasing awareness of renewable energy and the implementation of supportive policies.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Regional Insights  


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Key Players And Competitive Insights


Major players in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market industry are focusing on expanding their operations in developing economies to cater to the growing demand for renewable energy. Leading Renewable Energy Certificate Market players are also investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of their technologies and reduce costs. The Renewable Energy Certificate Market industry is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years, driven by increasing government support for renewable energy and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of renewable energy. The Renewable Energy Certificate Market Competitive Landscape is characterized by the presence of a number of large, well-established players, as well as a number of smaller, emerging players.


The major players in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market include NextEra Energy Resources, LLC, Enel Green Power S.p.A., and RWE Renewables GmbH.One of the leading companies in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market is NextEra Energy Resources, LLC. The company is headquartered in Juno Beach, Florida, and has operations in 26 states and Canada. NextEra Energy Resources is the largest generator of wind and solar energy in the world, and it also has a significant portfolio of natural gas-fired power plants. The company has been a pioneer in the development of renewable energy, and it has played a major role in the growth of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market. Another major player in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market is Enel Green Power S.p.A. The company is headquartered in Rome, Italy, and has operations in over 30 countries. Enel Green Power is one of the world's largest renewable energy companies, and it has a diversified portfolio of wind, solar, hydro, geothermal, and biomass power plants. The company has been a major investor in renewable energy in the United States, and it has played a key role in the development of the Renewable Energy Certificate Market in the country.


Key Companies in the Renewable Energy Certificate Market Include



  • Canadian Solar

  • Iberdrola

  • JinkoSolar

  • Shell

  • Orsted

  • Enel Green Power

  • NextEra Energy Resources

  • EDP Renewables

  • First Solar

  • LONGi Solar

  • Trina Solar

  • SunPower

  • ENGIE

  • JA Solar

  • Statkraft


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Industry Developments


The global Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) market is projected to grow from USD 108.05 billion in 2023 to USD 640.0 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 21.86% during the forecast period. Rising concerns over climate change, increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, and supportive government policies are driving the growth of the REC market. Recent developments include the European Union's ambitious goal to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, which is expected to boost demand for RECs. Additionally, the increasing popularity of corporate sustainability initiatives is driving demand for RECs as companies seek to reduce their carbon footprint.


Renewable Energy Certificate Market Segmentation Insights




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market Type Outlook



    • Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)

    • Green Attributes Certificates (GACs)

    • Tradeable Renewable Certificates (TRCs)




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market Generation Source Outlook



    • Solar Power

    • Wind Power

    • Hydropower

    • Biomass

    • Geothermal Energy




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market Market Design Outlook



    • Centralized Trading Mechanism

    • Bilateral Contracts

    • Over-the-Counter (OTC) Trading

    • Registry Systems




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market Regulatory Framework Outlook



    • Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS)

    • Feed-in Tariffs (FiTs)

    • Renewable Energy Production Incentives (REPIs)

    • International Treaties and Agreements




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market End User Outlook



    • Energy Utilities

    • Corporations

    • Governments

    • Individuals




  • Renewable Energy Certificate Market Regional Outlook



    • North America

    • Europe

    • South America

    • Asia Pacific

    • Middle East and Africa



Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2022 88.67 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2023 108.05 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2032 640.0 (USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 21.86% (2024 - 2032)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2023
Market Forecast Period 2024 - 2032
Historical Data 2019 - 2023
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Canadian Solar, Iberdrola, JinkoSolar, Shell, Orsted, Enel Green Power, NextEra Energy Resources, EDP Renewables, First Solar, LONGi Solar, Trina Solar, SunPower, ENGIE, JA Solar, Statkraft.  
Segments Covered Type, Generation Source, Market Design, Regulatory Framework, End User, Regional.    
Key Market Opportunities 1 Growing demand for renewable energy2 Government incentives and policies3 Corporate sustainability goals4 Increasing investment in renewable energy projects5 Expanding the use of blockchain technology
Key Market Dynamics 1 Growing demand for renewable energy Rising awareness of climate change and carbon emission reduction targets2 Government support and policies Incentives and regulations driving REC adoption for compliance and sustainability initiatives3 Technological advancements Innovations in renewable energy production and REC tracking systems improving efficiency and transparency4 Increasing corporate sustainability Companies seeking to reduce their carbon footprints and demonstrate environmental responsibility5 Market integration Regional and global efforts to harmonize REC standards and facilitate cross-border trading
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Renewable Energy Certificate Market is expected to reach USD 108.05 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 21.86% to reach USD 640.0 billion by 2032.

The key drivers of the Renewable Energy Certificate market include increasing demand for renewable energy, government initiatives to promote renewable energy, and rising corporate sustainability goals.

Renewable Energy Certificates are primarily used to demonstrate compliance with renewable energy targets, voluntary disclosure of renewable energy use, and green marketing initiatives.

The Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate the Renewable Energy Certificate market due to increasing demand for renewable energy in countries such as China, India, and Japan.

Some of the key competitors in the Renewable Energy Certificate market include NextEra Energy Resources, Engie SA, Shell plc, bp plc, and Enel SpA.

The Renewable Energy Certificate market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 21.86% from 2023 to 2032.

The Renewable Energy Certificate market faces challenges such as lack of standardization, limited liquidity, and potential for fraud.

Opportunities for growth in the Renewable Energy Certificate market include increasing demand for renewable energy, government initiatives to promote renewable energy, and rising corporate sustainability goals.

Key trends in the Renewable Energy Certificate market include digitalization, blockchain technology, and the emergence of new market participants.

The future outlook for the Renewable Energy Certificate market is positive due to increasing demand for renewable energy, government initiatives to promote renewable energy, and rising corporate sustainability goals.

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