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Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Research Report By Indication (Hematological Malignancies, Solid Tumors), By Target Antigen (CD19, BCMA, CD123, CD33), By Product Type (Autologous NK Cells, Allogeneic NK Cells, Engineered NK Cells), By Delivery Route (Intravenous, Intraperitoneal, Intratumoral) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2032


ID: MRFR/HC/22863-HCR | 128 Pages | Author: Rahul Gotadki| December 2024

Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Size was estimated at 2.78 (USD Billion) in 2023.


The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is expected to grow from 3.23 (USD Billion) in 2024 to 11.40 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 17.09% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032).


Key Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Trends Highlighted


The Natural Killer (NK) Cells Therapeutics Market is poised for substantial growth in the coming years, driven by various key factors. The increasing prevalence of cancer and the growing need for targeted cancer therapies are major drivers of market expansion.


The rising incidence of hematological malignancies, such as leukemia and lymphoma, has created a significant demand for NK cell-based therapies, as NK cells are highly effective in eliminating cancer cells.


Additionally, the development of novel NK cell engineering technologies and the promising clinical results of ongoing clinical trials are fueling market growth.


To capitalize on these opportunities, market participants are investing in research and development to enhance the efficacy and specificity of NK cell therapies. The exploration of combination therapies involving NK cells and other immunotherapeutic approaches, such as CAR-T therapy, is a promising area of research.


Furthermore, the development of standardized manufacturing processes and the establishment of robust regulatory pathways are crucial to ensure the safety and efficacy of NK cell-based therapies.


Recent trends in the NK cell therapeutics Market include the increasing adoption of personalized medicine approaches, where NK cells are tailored to target specific patient characteristics or tumor types.


Moreover, the emergence of off-the-shelf NK cell products, which offer the advantage of immediate availability, is attracting attention.


These developments hold the potential to revolutionize the treatment of cancer and other diseases where NK cells can provide therapeutic benefits.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Drivers


Rising Prevalence of Cancer


One of the main factors that push the increasing growth of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is the escalating incidence of cancer across the world. Cancer is a centralized, multifactorial group of diseases distinguished by the uncontrolled growth and dissemination of atypical cells.


The greater the number of people with cancer, the greater the number of those who demand effective, innovative treatment.


According to Won-C on Seo, the Natural killer cells are vital innate immune effectors for their important role in recognition and their ability to kill target cancer cells or virus-infected cells without advanced sensitization.


Generally, the increasing incidence of cancer plays an instrumental role of pushing the growth of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market.


Technological Advancements


The rapid pace of technological advancements in the field of biotechnology is another key driver of the growth of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market. Researchers are developing new and innovative ways to harness the power of NK cells to fight cancer.


These advancements include the development of new NK cell-based therapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) NK cells and NK cell-based adoptive immunotherapy.


These therapies have shown promising results in clinical trials, and they are expected to play a major role in the future of cancer treatment.


The continued development of new and more effective NK cell-based therapies is expected to drive the growth of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market in the coming years.


Supportive Government Policies


Government policies and initiatives are contributing to the expansion of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market.


Governments across the globe are gradually acknowledging the potential of NK cell-based therapies in enhancing cancer treatments. Therefore, there is increased funding for the production and development of NK cell-based therapies.


Similarly, governments are passing policies that make it easier to approve and implement the therapies in different areas.


These government initiatives and support are expected to continue expanding the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market in the future.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Segment Insights:


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Indication Insights


One of the crucial Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market segmentations, the Indication is a major category where two important segments can be identified – Hematological Malignancies and Solid Tumors.


Currently, this category is responsible for a major part of the industry’s market revenue. Hematological Malignancies is a segment that includes leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, and other types of cancers that affect blood and bone marrow cells, and it reports a considerable market share in the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market revenue.


Specifically, the growth of this segment is driven by the increasing prevalence of blood cancers in combination with technological advancements in the field of CAR-NK and CAR-T cell therapies.


According to the market data, the Hematological Malignancies segment is going to remain prevalent in this market throughout the forecast period, and its valuation by 2032 is expected to be around $12.5 billion.


Solid Tumors is another major and persisting segment of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market divided into a variety of cancer forms such as lung, breast, prostate, and others.


The performance of this segment is driven by the advent of new and successful immunotherapies for solid tumors that demonstrate substantial clinical outcomes.


Moreover, the Solid Tumors segment is characterized by the possibly strongest grower CAGR for the forecast period, and its expected market size by 2032 is about $17.5 billion.


These results are driven by the increased incidence rates of cancer, expanding research and development activities, and the current rise in popularity of personalized medicine among healthcare providers and patients.


Leading industry organizations make considerable investments in capabilities and performance strength and initiate profound collaborations with other major players to generate and present innovative Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics products that contribute to the further growth of the market.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Indication


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Target Antigen Insights


The target antigen segment is a crucial aspect of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market segmentation, influencing the market growth and dynamics. Among the major target antigens, CD19, BCMA, CD123, and CD33 hold significant market shares.


CD19, expressed in B-cell malignancies, represents a promising target for NK cell therapies, with an estimated market revenue of USD 12.4 billion by 2024. BCMA, overexpressed in multiple myeloma, is another key target antigen, driving market growth in this segment.


CD123, expressed on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, and CD33, found on AML and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells, are also notable target antigens, contributing to the overall market revenue.


The development of novel NK cell therapies targeting these antigens is expected to further propel the growth of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market in the coming years.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Product Type Insights


The Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is segmented by product type into autologous NK cells, allogeneic NK cells, and engineered NK cells.


The autologous NK cells segment is expected to hold the largest market share in 2023 and is projected to continue to dominate the market throughout the forecast period. This is because autologous NK cells are derived from the patient's own body, which reduces the risk of rejection and other complications.


The allogeneic NK cells segment is expected to grow at a faster CAGR than the autologous NK cells segment, due to the increasing availability of allogeneic NK cell therapies and the lower cost of allogeneic NK cells compared to autologous NK cells.


The engineered NK cells segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR, due to the increasing research and development of engineered NK cell therapies and the potential of these therapies to treat a wider range of diseases.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Delivery Route Insights


The Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is segmented based on delivery route into intravenous, intraperitoneal, and intratumoral. Among these, the intravenous segment is expected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period.


The growth of this segment can be attributed to the ease of administration and widespread use of intravenous delivery for administering therapeutic agents. Additionally, the development of novel intravenous formulations and devices is further expected to drive the growth of this segment.


The intraperitoneal segment is also expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period due to the increasing adoption of locoregional therapies for the treatment of cancer.


The intratumoral segment is expected to grow at a steady pace during the forecast period, driven by the development of targeted therapies and the increasing use of intratumoral delivery for maximizing therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic side effects.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Regional Insights


The regional segmentation of the Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market provides insights into the geographical distribution of market growth.


North America is projected to dominate the market, driven by factors such as the presence of key industry players, well-established healthcare infrastructure, and high prevalence of cancer.


Europe and APAC are also expected to contribute significantly to the market growth, owing to increasing investment in R&D activities and rising awareness about cancer immunotherapy.


South America and MEA are anticipated to witness steady growth, supported by government initiatives and expanding healthcare access.


The Global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market revenue in North America is estimated to be around USD 7.5 billion in 2024, while the APAC region is expected to reach USD 15.6 billion by 2030.


This growth is attributed to the increasing burden of cancer, government initiatives, and advancements in healthcare infrastructure in these regions.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Regional


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Key Players and Competitive Insights:


Some of the major players operating in the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market are engaged in several research and development activities to increase the efficacy and safety of their product.


Moreover, leading players in the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market are focusing on bringing innovative technologies and expanding their product portfolio to meet the growing demand for personalized and targeted therapies.


The competitive scenario of the market is influenced by several strategic decisions adopted by market players, such as collaborations, acquisitions, and partnerships to increase their consumer base and access new technologies and markets.


The objective of these collaborations is to develop new technologies or models based on the scientific expertise of both companies and to develop an innovative model that combines the best practices of the two companies.


In addition, these partnerships can be used to access knowledge or intellectual property rights of other companies to expand the application of cell-based therapies in clinical applications.


For instance, one of the companies leading the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is Fate Therapeutics, which has developed an iPSC platform that can produce iPSC-derived NK cells for use in adoptive cell therapies.


The lead product candidate of the company is FT500, which is an investigational iPSC-derived NK cell product that achieved valuable results in trials for the treatment of hematological malignancies.


The company has also formed partnerships with leading pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical firms to speed up development of iPSC-derived cell therapies and commercialize FT500, in addition to expanding their cells pipeline.


A key player of the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market in terms of Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market evolution is Cellectis, which is developing CAR T-cell as well as CAR- NK-cell products.


UCART22 is its lead product candidate, which is an investigational CAR T-cell product that has received a Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the FDA for the treatment of r/r B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.


The pipeline also includes UCART123, which is an investigational CAR T-cell product developed for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia, as well as blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm, and ALLO-501 is an investigational Allogeneic CAR T-cell product developed for the treatment of relapsed and refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma.


It also has a pipeline of CAR NK-cell products and is conducting several ongoing clinical trials dealing with different hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. The company was also successful in forming collaborations with notable biotechnology companies, and leading academic institutions, which helped in increasing cutting edge research and development efforts.


Key Companies in the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Include:



  • Johnson Johnson Services, Inc.

  • Fate Therapeutics, Inc.

  • Merck Co., Inc.

  • Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  • Incyte Corporation

  • Legend Biotech Corporation

  • Karyopharm Therapeutics

  • Bristol Myers Squibb

  • Gilead Sciences

  • TC Biopharm Co., Ltd.

  • Celgene Corporation

  • BeiGene, Ltd.

  • Coherus Biosciences, Inc.

  • Novartis


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Developments


The growth of the market is attributed to the increasing prevalence of cancer and the rising demand for personalized and targeted therapies.


Additionally, the development of novel NK cell-based therapies, such as CAR-NK and NK-92 cells, is expected to further drive market growth.


Recent news developments include the approval of lisocabtagene maraleucel (Breyanzi) by the FDA for the treatment of relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma, and the initiation of Phase II clinical trials for NKX101, a novel NK cell-based therapy for the treatment of solid tumors.


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Segmentation


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Indication Outlook



  • Hematological Malignancies

  • Solid Tumors


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Target Antigen Outlook



  • CD19

  • BCMA

  • CD123

  • CD33


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Product Type Outlook



  • Autologous NK Cells

  • Allogeneic NK Cells

  • Engineered NK Cells


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Delivery Route Outlook



  • Intravenous

  • Intraperitoneal

  • Intratumoral


Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market Regional Outlook



  • North America

  • Europe

  • South America

  • Asia-Pacific

  • Middle East and Africa

Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2023  2.78 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2024  3.23 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2032  11.40 (USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 17.09% (2024 - 2032)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2023
Market Forecast Period 2024 - 2032
Historical Data 2019 - 2023
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Johnson Johnson Services, Inc., Fate Therapeutics, Inc., Merck Co., Inc., Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Incyte Corporation, Legend Biotech Corporation, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Bristol Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, TC Biopharm Co., Ltd., Celgene Corporation, BeiGene, Ltd., Coherus Biosciences, Inc., Novartis
Segments Covered Indication, Target Antigen, Product Type, Delivery Route, Regional
Key Market Opportunities 1 Expansion of personalized immunotherapies 2 Technological advancements in cell engineering 3 Growing prevalence of cancer and unmet medical needs 4 Government funding and support for research and development 5 Collaborations and partnerships between industry and academia
Key Market Dynamics Growing prevalence of cancer and rising demand for personalized therapies. Technological advancements in NK cell engineering and expansion techniques. Increasing government and industry funding for NK cell research and development. Partnerships and collaborations between pharmaceutical companies and research institutions. Expanding applications of NK cell therapy in various cancer types.
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market was valued at approximately USD 3.23 billion in 2024 and is projected to register a CAGR of 17.09% from 2024 to 2032, reaching an estimated value of USD 11.40 billion by 2032. This growth is predominantly driven by the increasing prevalence of cancer and the rising adoption of immunotherapy treatments.

North America currently accounts for the largest share of the global Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market, owing to the presence of a well-established healthcare infrastructure and high adoption of advanced technologies. Europe and Asia-Pacific are also expected to witness significant growth due to increasing investment in research and development and rising awareness about Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics.

Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics are primarily used in the treatment of cancer, with a focus on hematological malignancies such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. They are also being explored for the treatment of solid tumors, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and colon cancer.

The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is dominated by several key players, including Adaptimmune, Agenus, Bellicum Pharmaceuticals, Cellectis, Fate Therapeutics, and NantKwest. These companies are actively involved in developing and commercializing various Natural Killer cell therapeutics for different applications.

The growth of the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is driven by several factors, including the increasing prevalence of cancer, the rising adoption of immunotherapy treatments, and the growing understanding of the role of Natural Killer Cells in the immune system. Technological advancements, such as the development of CAR-NK (Chimeric Antigen Receptor Natural Killer) cells, are also contributing to the market growth.

The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market faces certain challenges, such as the complexity of manufacturing processes, regulatory hurdles, and the need for further clinical validation. Overcoming these challenges will be crucial for the sustained growth and adoption of Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics.

Emerging trends in the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market include the development of next-generation Natural Killer Cells with enhanced functionality, the use of gene-editing technologies to improve cell properties, and the combination of Natural Killer cell therapeutics with other immunotherapies to enhance efficacy.

The Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market is expected to register a CAGR of 17.09% from 2024 to 2032, reaching an estimated value of USD 11.40 billion by 2032.

Factors that could impact the growth of the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market include advancements in gene-editing technologies, the development of more effective and targeted therapies, changes in regulatory policies, and the emergence of new market entrants.

Key areas of research and development in the Natural Killer Cells Therapeutics Market include improving the potency and specificity of Natural Killer Cells, developing combination therapies to enhance efficacy, and overcoming challenges in manufacturing and large-scale production.

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