molecular breeding market dynamics of are profoundly influenced by various factors that shape its growth, demand, and overall trajectory. Molecular breeding, also known as marker-assisted breeding, is an advanced plant breeding technique that utilizes molecular markers and genetic information to accelerate the breeding process, enhance genetic gain, and develop improved crop varieties with desirable traits. Several key factors drive the dynamics of this market.
One of the primary drivers of the molecular breeding market is the increasing demand for higher-yielding, climate-resilient, and nutritionally enhanced crop varieties to address global food security challenges. As the world's population continues to grow, there is a pressing need to produce more food with fewer resources, while also mitigating the impacts of climate change on agriculture. Molecular breeding offers a powerful tool for breeders to efficiently select and introgress beneficial traits, such as yield potential, disease resistance, drought tolerance, and nutritional quality, into elite crop germplasm, thereby accelerating the development of improved crop varieties that meet the diverse needs of farmers, consumers, and the environment.
Advancements in genomics, bioinformatics, and high-throughput sequencing technologies have revolutionized the field of molecular breeding, driving innovation and expanding the scope of genetic resources available for crop improvement. The availability of high-density molecular markers, genomic databases, and advanced analytical tools has enabled breeders to conduct genome-wide association studies (GWAS), quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping, and genomic selection to identify and harness genetic variation underlying complex traits of interest. This has led to the discovery of novel genes and alleles associated with important agronomic traits, paving the way for more precise and efficient breeding strategies.
Regulatory policies and intellectual property rights (IPRs) play a significant role in shaping the dynamics of the molecular breeding market. Governments and regulatory agencies impose regulations and guidelines to ensure the safety, efficacy, and ethical considerations associated with genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and biotechnology-derived products. Compliance with regulatory requirements, such as biosafety assessments, environmental risk assessments, and product approvals, is essential for molecular breeding companies to commercialize genetically improved crop varieties and gain market acceptance. Additionally, intellectual property protection of molecular breeding technologies, including patents, trademarks, and plant variety protection (PVP), incentivizes investment in research and development and fosters innovation within the industry.
Technological advancements in molecular breeding methodologies and platforms drive innovation and competitiveness in the molecular breeding market. Research efforts focus on developing new molecular markers, genotyping platforms, and bioinformatics tools to streamline the breeding process, enhance trait discovery, and accelerate variety development. This includes the integration of genomic data with phenotypic data obtained from field trials and breeding programs to facilitate genotype-phenotype associations and marker-assisted selection (MAS). Furthermore, collaborations between public research institutions, private companies, and international consortia facilitate knowledge exchange and technology transfer, enabling broader access to molecular breeding tools and resources.
Global collaboration and partnerships further contribute to the dynamics of the molecular breeding market. With the increasing interconnectedness of the global research community, collaborative efforts are underway to share genetic resources, genomic data, and breeding materials across institutions, organizations, and countries. International initiatives, such as the CGIAR Consortium, the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), and the Global Crop Diversity Trust (GCDT), promote pre-breeding activities, germplasm exchange, and capacity building to enhance the resilience and diversity of crop genetic resources worldwide.
Molecular Breeding Market size was valued at USD 4.67 billion in 2023. The Molecular Breeding Market industry is projected to grow from USD 5.58 billion in 2024 to USD 17.32 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.24% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032). The Increasing development of High-Yielding and Stress-Resistant Varieties of molecular breeding, rising awareness of molecular breeding, and growing consumer demand for foods with enhanced nutritional profiles are driving the market growth.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
The increasing development of high-yielding and stress-resistant varieties plays a crucial role in boosting the demand for the Molecular Breeding Market. As the global population continues to grow and environmental challenges such as climate change become more pronounced, there is a pressing need to develop crops and livestock breeds that can thrive under adverse conditions while maintaining high productivity. Researchers are developing crops with molecular breeding to meet the demand of people who are seeking a crop that can grow in dried areas. For instance, in September 2019, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics announced that the All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRP) for Chickpea identified two desi chickpea (Bengal chana) varieties, ‘Pusa 10216’ and ‘MABC-WR-SA-1’, which were developed by the ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) and the University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS) in Karnataka, India. This Pusa 10216 showed higher yields during testing in Indian drought conditions, and the chickpea project is the first AICRP among pulse crops to identify molecular breeding products for commercial release in India. As a result, the research and development of high-yielding crops is boosting the growth of the Molecular Breeding Market.
The Molecular Breeding Market segmentation, based on Process, includes Segmental Marker-assisted selection, Marker-assisted backcrossing, and QTL mapping. The Segmental Marker-assisted selection segment is to hold the majority share in 2023 in the Molecular Breeding Market revenue. This is because of increasing demand for improved crop varieties amid food security and climate change concerns. Technological advancements in genomics and bioinformatics, along with cost-effective breeding methods, enhance efficiency and accuracy.
The Molecular Breeding Market segmentation is based on a Maker that includes SNP and SSR. The SNP segment has dominated the market in 2023 and SSR is projected to be the fastest-growing segment during the forecast period, 2024-2032. This is due to their high polymorphism, co-dominant inheritance, and widespread distribution, making them ideal for assessing genetic diversity and accurate genotyping.
Figure 2: MOLECULAR BREEDING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023 & 2032 (USD Billion)
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
By Region, the study segments the market into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America, and Middle East and Africa. The North American Molecular Breeding Market accounted for the largest market share in 2023. Advances in genomic technologies, such as next-generation sequencing and CRISPR-Cas9, have enhanced the precision and efficiency of molecular breeding. This region benefits from substantial investment in agricultural research and development by both public and private sectors. Government policies supporting agricultural innovation and food security further drive the market. North America's robust research infrastructure and presence of leading agricultural biotechnology companies facilitate the rapid adoption of molecular breeding techniques. Marker-assisted selection (MAS) is particularly popular, enabling precise identification and selection of desirable traits, reducing breeding time and costs.
Further, the major countries studied are the U.S., Canada, Germany, France, the UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Brazil.
Figure 3: MOLECULAR BREEDING MARKET BY REGION 2023 & 2032
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Europe Molecular Breeding Market is expected to account for the second-largest market share due to Europe's strong research infrastructure and collaboration among research institutions and biotech companies position it as a significant player in the molecular breeding market. Further, the German Molecular Breeding Market was attributed to holding the largest market share, and Spain Molecular Breeding Market is expected to fastest-growing market in the European region.
The Asia-Pacific Molecular Breeding market is expected to grow at the fastest rate from 2024 to 2032. This is due to the rising consumer demand for high-quality, nutritious, and sustainable food that drives the adoption of molecular breeding. The need for climate-resilient crops amid changing environmental conditions also fuels market expansion.
South America, the Middle East, and Africa possess rich biodiversity and agricultural potential, making them increasingly attractive for agricultural research and investment. Growing research capabilities and knowledge exchange initiatives further enhance their competitiveness in the Molecular Breeding Market is driving market expansion.
Molecular Breeding Key Market Players & Competitive Insights
The Molecular Breeding Market is characterized by the presence of many global and regional, players. The market comprises tier-1, tier-2, and local players. The tier-1 and tier-2 players have reached across the globe with diverse types of portfolios. Companies such as Charles River Laboratories (US), Eurofins Scientific (Europe), DanBred P/S (Denmark), Intertek Group Plc (UK), and Slipstream Automation (New Zealand) dominate the Molecular Breeding Market due to Type differentiation, financial stability, strategic services, and diversified regional presence. The players are focused on investing in extensive research and development as well. Furthermore, they adopt strategic growth initiatives, such as expansion, joint ventures, and partnerships, to strengthen their market position and capture a large customer base.
One of the primary business strategies adopted by manufacturers in the global Molecular Breeding industry to benefit clients and expand the Molecular Breeding Market sector is to manufacture locally to reduce operating costs.
Key Companies in the Molecular Breeding Market include
Molecular Breeding Industry Developments
In March 2024, Charles River Laboratories (US) extended its breeding and housing services throughout Southern California to free up time and space to focus on research. Additionally, it gave clients access to expert advice on rat and mouse breeding concerns.
In November 2021, DanBred P/S (Denmark) has expanded its subsidiary in Belgium. The establishment of DanBred Belgium allowed the company to further strengthen its relationships with its clients and completely integrate into the Belgian molecular breeding market.
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