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    India API Market

    ID: MRFR/Pharma/19812-HCR
    128 Pages
    Rahul Gotadki
    September 2025

    India API Market Research Report Information By Business Mode (Captive API and Merchant API), By Synthesis Type (Synthetic and Biotech), By Drug Type (Generic and Branded), By Application (Cardiology, Oncology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Orthopedic, Ophthalmology, and Other Applications), - India Market Forecast Till 2034

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    India API Market Research Report - Forecast Till 2034 Infographic
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    India API Market Summary

    The Global India API Market is projected to grow from 25 USD Billion in 2024 to 60 USD Billion by 2035, reflecting a robust growth trajectory.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    India API Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 8.28 percent from 2025 to 2035.
    • By 2035, the market valuation is anticipated to reach 60 USD Billion, indicating strong demand for APIs.
    • In 2024, the market is valued at 25 USD Billion, showcasing a solid foundation for future growth.
    • Growing adoption of advanced manufacturing technologies due to increasing demand for high-quality pharmaceuticals is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 25 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 60 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025 - 2035) 8.28%

    Major Players

    Apple Inc (US), Microsoft Corp (US), Amazon.com Inc (US), Alphabet Inc (US), Berkshire Hathaway Inc (US), Tesla Inc (US), Meta Platforms Inc (US), Johnson & Johnson (US), Visa Inc (US), Procter & Gamble Co (US)

    India API Market Trends

      • Rising Geriatric Population to Boost the Market Growth

    The elderly population is more susceptible to chronic illnesses, including arthritis, neurological and cardiovascular conditions, and so on, because of their compromised immune systems, which is driving the market CAGR. Expanding markets are anticipated as aging affects multiple cellular processes and increases the risk of neurodegeneration. About 18,896 individuals had a Parkinson's disease screening in May of 2021. Approximately 42.3% of every 100,000 individuals had the illness. 

    Furthermore, a few of the strategic initiatives being implemented to maintain market stability include partnerships, acquisitions, geographical expansions, and the introduction of new pharmaceuticals and biological products. Additionally, advancements in medical technology, a rise in the quantity of public and private organizations' awareness-raising initiatives, and a rise in government funding are the elements that will propel the market for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). 

    The market for API will grow as a result of changes in lifestyle, increased levels of disposable money, and an increase in the frequency of seizures. Thus, driving the API market revenue.

    The Indian API market is poised for robust growth, driven by increasing domestic demand and a strategic focus on self-reliance in pharmaceutical manufacturing.

    Department of Pharmaceuticals, Government of India

    India API Market Drivers

    Growing Export Opportunities

    The Global India API Market Industry is poised for growth due to increasing export opportunities. India has established itself as a leading supplier of APIs to various regions, including North America and Europe. The country's robust manufacturing infrastructure and skilled workforce contribute to its competitive advantage in the global market. As international demand for high-quality APIs rises, Indian manufacturers are well-positioned to capitalize on these opportunities. The projected growth of the market, reaching 60 USD Billion by 2035, suggests that exports will play a crucial role in driving this expansion, further solidifying India's status as a global API hub.

    Market Trends and Projections

    Focus on Sustainable Practices

    Sustainability is becoming a focal point within the Global India API Market Industry, as manufacturers increasingly adopt eco-friendly practices. The shift towards green chemistry and sustainable manufacturing processes not only addresses environmental concerns but also aligns with global regulatory trends. By minimizing waste and reducing the carbon footprint, Indian API manufacturers can enhance their appeal to environmentally conscious clients. This growing emphasis on sustainability may attract investment and foster innovation, potentially leading to a more resilient and competitive market. As the industry evolves, the integration of sustainable practices could significantly influence the market's growth trajectory.

    Rising Demand for Pharmaceuticals

    The Global India API Market Industry is experiencing a notable surge in demand for pharmaceuticals, driven by an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and a growing aging population. As healthcare systems evolve, the need for high-quality active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) becomes paramount. In 2024, the market is projected to reach 25 USD Billion, reflecting the critical role of APIs in drug formulation and development. This trend is likely to continue, with the market expected to expand significantly by 2035, potentially reaching 60 USD Billion. Such growth underscores the importance of India as a key player in the global pharmaceutical supply chain.

    Government Initiatives and Support

    The Global India API Market Industry benefits from various government initiatives aimed at bolstering domestic production of APIs. The Indian government has introduced policies to enhance manufacturing capabilities, reduce import dependency, and promote exports. Initiatives like the Production Linked Incentive scheme are designed to incentivize local production, thereby fostering a conducive environment for API manufacturers. These efforts are expected to contribute to the market's growth trajectory, as the industry aligns with national health objectives. The anticipated CAGR of 8.28% from 2025 to 2035 further indicates the potential for sustained growth driven by supportive government policies.

    Technological Advancements in Manufacturing

    Technological advancements play a pivotal role in shaping the Global India API Market Industry. Innovations in manufacturing processes, such as continuous manufacturing and automation, enhance efficiency and reduce production costs. These advancements enable Indian manufacturers to produce high-quality APIs at competitive prices, thereby strengthening their position in the global market. As the industry embraces cutting-edge technologies, the ability to meet stringent regulatory standards improves, further boosting market confidence. This trend is likely to facilitate the expansion of the market, as companies leverage technology to enhance productivity and ensure compliance with international quality standards.

    Market Segment Insights

    API Business Mode Insights

    The India API market segmentation, based on business mode, includes Captive API and Merchant API. The captive API segment dominated the market mostly. The availability of raw resources and the significant investments made by major participants in the industry to construct advanced manufacturing facilities are projected to drive its growth over the coming years. Additionally, it appears that important stakeholders prioritize internal manufacturing over outsourcing in light of recent events and actions.

    API Synthesis Type Insights

    The India API market segmentation, based on Synthesis Type, includes Synthetic and Biotech. The synthetic category generated the most income. This market is expanding since it is simple to create synthetic chemicals. Pharmaceutical businesses might find a cost-effective solution in synthetic APIs when it comes to generating pharmaceuticals in large numbers. For this reason, they are in great demand in the pharmaceutical industry. The growing demand for these components is expected to fuel the growth of the API market.

    Figure 1: India API Market, by Synthesis Type, 2023 & 2032 (USD Billion)

    Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    API Drug Type Insights

    The India API market segmentation, based on Drug Type, includes Generic and Branded. The branded category generated the most income. Many firms are motivated to introduce novel pharmaceuticals onto the market as a result of significant R&D initiatives that concentrate on the creation of numerous creative and cost-effective goods. 

    The manufacturing of branded API is expected to accelerate due in large part to the growing therapeutic application of innovative generation ingredients, which includes peptides and high potency chemicals.

    API Application Insights

    The India API market segmentation, based on application, includes Cardiology, Oncology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Orthopedic, Ophthalmology, and Other Applications. The oncology category generated the most income. The growing number of cancer cases, more knowledge of diseases and treatments related to the early-onset cancer epidemic, and a rise in product launches are the factors driving the growth of the market. 

    In 2020, 1,324,413 new cases of cancer were reported in India (678,383 females and 646,030 males), according to the GLOBOCAN 2020 factsheet. Therefore, the demand for developing effective medications is increased by the anticipated rise in the number of cancer patients. It is, therefore, expected that this will increase API demand and spur market expansion.

    API Country Insights

    The rising frequency of infectious, genetic, cardiovascular, and other chronic conditions, the growing elderly population, the growing acceptance of biologics and biosimilars, and the country's increased manufacture of generic pharmaceuticals are all driving market expansion. 

    In terms of volume, India's pharmaceutical sector is the world's third-largest. India maintains around 250 facilities that have been approved by the USFDA and UKMHRA, and it supplies generic drugs to millions of people around the world at low prices. 

    Moreover, the increased prevalence of infectious, genetic, and other chronic diseases like cancer, diabetes, and neurological disorders is the primary driver of market expansion. For instance, according to IDF's 2022 statistics, over 74 million individuals in India had diabetes in 2021, with the figure expected to rise to 92.9 million by 2030. As a result of the country's high diabetic population, the company is focusing on producing innovative and safe drugs that require a large amount of API, which is driving market growth.

    Get more detailed insights about India API Market Research Report - Forecast Till 2034

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Leading market players are investing heavily in research and development in order to expand their product lines, which will help the API market, grow even more. Market participants are also undertaking a variety of strategic activities to expand their footprint, with important market developments including new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, higher investments, and collaboration with other organizations. To expand and survive in a more competitive and rising market climate, API industry must offer cost-effective items.

    Major players in the API market are attempting to increase market demand by investing in research and development operations, including Aurobindo Pharma, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Novartis AG, Lupin Ltd, BASF SE, Viatris Inc., Sanofi Inc., GlaxoSmithKline PLC, Pfizer Inc., Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd, and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

    Key Companies in the India API Market market include

    Industry Developments

    • Q2 2024: Lupin launches generic version of Spiriva in India Lupin announced the launch of its generic version of Spiriva (Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation Powder) in India, expanding its respiratory portfolio and strengthening its position in the domestic API market.
    • Q2 2024: Sun Pharma receives US FDA approval for generic drug manufactured in India Sun Pharmaceutical Industries received approval from the US FDA for its generic version of a key cardiovascular drug, manufactured at its Indian API facility, marking a significant regulatory milestone.
    • Q3 2024: Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories opens new API manufacturing facility in Hyderabad Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories inaugurated a new API manufacturing plant in Hyderabad to boost production capacity and support global supply chains.
    • Q3 2024: Aurobindo Pharma acquires API assets from Veritaz Healthcare Aurobindo Pharma completed the acquisition of select API manufacturing assets from Veritaz Healthcare, aiming to enhance its product portfolio and manufacturing capabilities.
    • Q4 2024: Biocon partners with Syngene to develop novel APIs for oncology Biocon announced a strategic partnership with Syngene International to co-develop and manufacture novel APIs targeting oncology therapeutics.
    • Q4 2024: Glenmark Pharmaceuticals receives DCGI approval for new API facility in Gujarat Glenmark Pharmaceuticals received approval from the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) for its newly constructed API manufacturing facility in Gujarat.
    • Q1 2025: Cipla secures major API supply contract with European pharma company Cipla signed a multi-year API supply agreement with a leading European pharmaceutical company, strengthening its export business.
    • Q1 2025: Alkem Laboratories raises $100 million in funding to expand API production Alkem Laboratories completed a $100 million funding round to support the expansion of its API manufacturing operations in India.
    • Q2 2025: Zydus Lifesciences launches new API for diabetes treatment Zydus Lifesciences introduced a new API for diabetes management, aiming to address growing demand in both domestic and international markets.
    • Q2 2025: Laurus Labs announces partnership with global biotech firm for API innovation Laurus Labs entered into a partnership with a global biotech company to co-develop innovative APIs for next-generation therapeutics.
    • Q3 2025: Torrent Pharmaceuticals appoints new CEO to lead API division Torrent Pharmaceuticals announced the appointment of a new CEO for its API division, signaling a strategic focus on growth and innovation.
    • Q3 2025: Strides Pharma Science receives regulatory approval for new API manufacturing unit Strides Pharma Science obtained regulatory clearance for its newly established API manufacturing unit, expanding its production footprint in India.

    Future Outlook

    India API Market Future Outlook

    The India API Market is projected to grow at 8.28% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for pharmaceuticals, biotechnology advancements, and regulatory support.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Invest in green chemistry technologies to enhance sustainability in API production.
    • Develop strategic partnerships with biotech firms for innovative drug development.
    • Expand into emerging markets to capture new customer segments and increase market share.

    By 2035, the India API Market is poised to achieve substantial growth, solidifying its global competitive position.

    Market Segmentation

    API Drug Type Outlook

    • Generic
    • Branded

    API Business Mode Outlook

    • Captive API
    • Merchant API

    API Application Outlook

    • Cardiology
    • Oncology
    • Pulmonology
    • Neurology
    • Orthopedic
    • Ophthalmology
    • Other Applications

    API Synthesis Type Outlook

    • Synthetic
    • Biotech

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric Details
    Market Size 2024   16.86 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2025   18.29 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2034   38.13 (USD Billion)
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)    8.50 % (2025 - 2034)
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Base Year 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2034
    Historical Data 2020 - 2024
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Market Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Segments Covered Business Mode, Synthesis Type, Drug Type, and Region
    Countries Covered India
    Key Companies Profiled Aurobindo Pharma, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Novartis AG, Lupin Ltd, BASF SE, Viatris Inc., Sanofi Inc., GlaxoSmithKline PLC, Pfizer Inc., Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd, and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
    Key Market Opportunities Growing Generic Drug Research and Development Activities
    Key Market Dynamics Rising Uptake of Biosimilars and Biologicals Rising Rates of Genetic, Infectious, Cardiovascular, and Other Chronic Conditions

    FAQs

    How much is the API market?

    The India API market size was valued at USD 14.32 Billion in 2023.

    What is the growth rate of the API market?

    The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.50% during the forecast period, 2025-2034.

    Who are the key players in the API market?

    The key players in the market are Aurobindo Pharma, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Novartis AG, Lupin Ltd, BASF SE, Viatris Inc., Sanofi Inc., GlaxoSmithKline PLC, Pfizer Inc., Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd, and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

    Which business mode led the API market?

    The captive API category dominated the market in 2023.

    Which application had the largest market share in the API market?

    The oncology category had the largest share in the market.

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