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    China Modular Construction Market

    ID: MRFR/CO/10911-HCR
    128 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    October 2025

    China Modular Construction Market Research Report Information By Type (Permanent (PMC) and Relocatable), By Material (Concrete, Steel and Wood), By Application (Commercial, Healthcare, Educational & institution, Hostility, and Others (Residential, Religious Buildings)) –Market Forecast Till 2035.

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    China Modular Construction Market Infographic
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    China Modular Construction Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the China Modular Construction Market Size was estimated at 13.78 USD Billion in 2024. The China modular construction market is projected to grow from 14.69 USD Billion in 2025 to 27.88 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.62% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The China modular construction market is experiencing robust growth driven by sustainability and technological advancements.

    • The market is increasingly oriented towards sustainability, reflecting a broader global trend.
    • Technological integration is enhancing efficiency and reducing costs in modular construction processes.
    • Urbanization is driving housing demand, particularly in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
    • Government initiatives and policies, along with rising urban population, are key drivers of market expansion.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 13.78 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 27.88 (USD Billion)

    Major Players

    Modular Building Institute (US), Katerra (US), Skanska (SE), Lendlease (AU), Bouygues Construction (FR), Red Sea Housing Services (SA), Z Modular (US), Factory OS (US), Guerdon Enterprises (US)

    China Modular Construction Market Trends

    The modular construction market in China is experiencing notable growth, driven by a combination of technological advancements and increasing demand for efficient building solutions. The emphasis on sustainability and environmental considerations is reshaping construction practices, leading to a shift towards prefabricated structures. This approach not only reduces waste but also shortens construction timelines, appealing to developers and investors alike. Furthermore, government initiatives aimed at promoting green building practices are likely to bolster the adoption of modular techniques across various sectors, including residential, commercial, and industrial projects. In addition, the urbanization trend in China continues to fuel the need for innovative housing solutions. As cities expand, the pressure to provide affordable and timely housing solutions intensifies. Modular construction offers a viable response to this challenge, allowing for rapid deployment of housing units. The integration of smart technologies within modular designs is also gaining traction, enhancing the functionality and appeal of these structures. Overall, the modular construction market appears poised for further expansion, with a focus on efficiency, sustainability, and technological integration.

    Sustainability Focus

    The modular construction market is increasingly aligning with sustainability goals. This trend is characterized by the use of eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient designs, which are becoming essential in new projects. Government policies promoting green building practices further support this shift, encouraging developers to adopt modular methods that minimize environmental impact.

    Technological Integration

    Advancements in technology are significantly influencing the modular construction market. The incorporation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and automation in manufacturing processes enhances precision and efficiency. These technologies facilitate better project management and reduce construction time, making modular solutions more attractive to stakeholders.

    Urbanization and Housing Demand

    Rapid urbanization in China is driving the need for innovative housing solutions. The modular construction market is responding to this demand by providing quick and cost-effective housing options. This trend is particularly relevant in densely populated areas, where traditional construction methods may struggle to keep pace with the growing population.

    China Modular Construction Market Drivers

    Cost Efficiency and Time Savings

    Cost efficiency remains a pivotal driver for the modular construction market in China. Modular construction techniques can reduce overall project costs by approximately 20-30% compared to traditional building methods. This is largely due to reduced labor costs and shorter construction timelines, which can be cut by up to 50%. As urbanization accelerates, the demand for affordable housing solutions intensifies, making cost-effective construction methods increasingly attractive. The ability to deliver projects faster and at lower costs positions the modular construction market as a viable alternative for developers and investors seeking to maximize returns while addressing the pressing housing needs in urban areas.

    Government Initiatives and Policies

    The Chinese government actively promotes the modular construction market through various initiatives and policies aimed at enhancing infrastructure development. With a focus on sustainable urbanization, the government has allocated substantial funding, estimated at over $10 billion, to support modular construction projects. This financial backing is intended to stimulate innovation and efficiency within the industry. Furthermore, regulations encouraging the use of prefabricated components are being implemented, which could lead to a projected growth rate of 15% in the modular construction market over the next five years. Such government support not only boosts investor confidence but also aligns with national goals of reducing carbon emissions and improving construction efficiency.

    Technological Advancements in Manufacturing

    Technological advancements play a crucial role in shaping the modular construction market in China. Innovations in manufacturing processes, such as automation and robotics, enhance production efficiency and precision. The integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) allows for better planning and design, reducing errors and waste. As a result, the modular construction market is expected to witness a growth rate of around 12% annually, driven by these technological improvements. Moreover, the adoption of smart technologies in modular units, such as energy-efficient systems and IoT devices, aligns with the increasing demand for sustainable and intelligent buildings, further propelling market growth.

    Rising Urban Population and Housing Shortage

    The rapid urbanization in China has led to a significant increase in the urban population, which is projected to reach 1 billion by 2030. This surge creates an urgent need for housing solutions, thereby driving the modular construction market. The traditional construction methods struggle to keep pace with this demand, leading to a housing shortage in major cities. Modular construction offers a viable solution, enabling the swift delivery of residential units to meet the growing needs. It is estimated that the modular construction market could capture up to 25% of the residential building sector in urban areas, addressing both the quantity and quality of housing required.

    Environmental Sustainability and Resource Efficiency

    Environmental sustainability is increasingly influencing the modular construction market in China. The construction industry is one of the largest contributors to environmental degradation, prompting a shift towards more sustainable practices. Modular construction techniques utilize fewer resources and generate less waste compared to traditional methods, aligning with China's commitment to reducing carbon emissions. The market is likely to benefit from the growing emphasis on green building certifications, which could enhance the appeal of modular units. As a result, the modular construction market may experience a growth trajectory of approximately 10% annually, driven by the demand for eco-friendly construction solutions that meet both regulatory standards and consumer preferences.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Application: Residential (Largest) vs. Commercial (Fastest-Growing)

    In the China modular construction market, the application segment is characterized by significant diversity, with residential construction commanding the largest share. This segment benefits from robust demand driven by urbanization trends and a growing middle class. Conversely, the commercial application is rapidly catching up, marked by increasing investments in retail and office spaces, making it the fastest-growing segment. Growth in the application segments is fueled by government incentives aimed at sustainable construction, as well as technological advancements that enhance efficiency. The residential sector is seeing innovations in prefab designs, while commercial projects are leveraging modular techniques to reduce timelines and costs. Both sectors are poised for expansion as they adapt to evolving consumer preferences and regulatory frameworks, further solidifying their positions in the market.

    Residential (Dominant) vs. Commercial (Emerging)

    The residential application in the modular construction market is currently the dominant force, characterized by an increasing trend towards urban housing solutions that prioritize efficiency, eco-friendliness, and affordability. With a focus on quick build times and adaptability, residential modular construction is favored by developers and homebuyers alike. Meanwhile, the commercial application is emerging as a significant contender, driven by the need for flexible office spaces and innovative retail solutions that meet modern demands. This segment is witnessing a shift towards modular solutions, enabling businesses to expedite delivery and minimize operational disruptions. Both segments are interlinked, as the rise in commercial developments also supports residential growth in urban areas.

    By Building Type: Permanent Modular (Largest) vs. Temporary Modular (Fastest-Growing)

    In the China modular construction market, Permanent Modular structures dominate the landscape, capturing a significant share of the overall market. Their increasing adoption can be attributed to their efficiency and sustainability, making them a preferred choice for various construction projects. On the other hand, Temporary Modular buildings are experiencing fast growth due to their flexible nature and ability to meet urgent housing and infrastructure needs, particularly in urban areas. The growth trends within these segments highlight a shift towards sustainable construction practices. The demand for Permanent Modular buildings stems from their long-term viability, while Temporary Modular solutions are gaining traction in response to rapid urbanization and environmental considerations. As companies and governments seek efficient alternatives, both segments are expected to grow, driven by technological advancements and changing consumer preferences.

    Permanent Modular (Dominant) vs. Temporary Modular (Emerging)

    Permanent Modular constructions are recognized as the dominant force in the China modular construction market, characterized by their durability and long lifespan. They offer significant benefits such as quick assembly, reduced waste, and lower overall costs, making them ideal for permanent installations. In contrast, Temporary Modular buildings represent an emerging trend, popular for short-term usage due to their cost-effectiveness and adaptability. They play a critical role in responding to emergency requirements, such as disaster relief or rapid urban housing needs. As both segments evolve, the emphasis on innovation and sustainability will further define their positions in the market, allowing for a dynamic interplay between durable structures and temporary solutions.

    By Construction Method: Volumetric Modular (Largest) vs. Hybrid Modular (Fastest-Growing)

    In the China modular construction market, Volumetric Modular holds a significant market share, demonstrating its popularity due to efficiency and speed in construction processes. On the other hand, Hybrid Modular is capturing the attention of developers seeking innovative construction solutions that blend traditional and modern practices, showcasing a competitive edge in market adoption. The growth trends in the construction method segment are largely driven by increasing urbanization and the need for sustainable building practices. Hybrid Modular is swiftly gaining traction as it offers flexibility, while Volumetric Modular continues to thrive due to its proven quick assembly and cost-effectiveness. Investments in automation and technological advancements are also fueling this segmentation's development.

    Volumetric Modular (Dominant) vs. Hybrid Modular (Emerging)

    Volumetric Modular is recognized as the dominant construction method in the China modular construction market, appealing to developers for its speed and the ability to reduce on-site construction time significantly. Its process involves pre-fabricated modules that are transported to the site, simplifying logistics and enhancing quality control. Conversely, Hybrid Modular stands as an emerging trend, combining various types of construction materials and methodologies to create customizable solutions. This approach appeals to a broader audience, including eco-conscious developers, as it supports sustainability through diverse building practices and the efficient use of resources.

    By Material Type: Steel (Largest) vs. Wood (Fastest-Growing)

    In the China modular construction market, the material type segment exhibits a diverse distribution of market share. Steel dominates this sector due to its strength, durability, and recyclability, making it a preferred choice for many construction projects. Concrete follows closely, known for its robustness and cost-effectiveness, while wood has recently gained attention for its sustainability and eco-friendly properties. Other materials also play a role, although their share is comparatively smaller as they are often utilized in niche applications for modular solutions. Growth trends in the material type segment indicate a shift toward more sustainable and lightweight options, especially with wood emerging as the fastest-growing segment. This is driven by increasing environmental regulations and consumer preference for eco-friendly materials. Innovations in wood treatment and prefabrication are enhancing its appeal, while steel continues to maintain its market leader status due to extensive infrastructure development and demand for resilient structures. Concrete, meanwhile, retains its relevance by adapting to new technologies that improve its performance and reduce environmental impact.

    Steel (Dominant) vs. Wood (Emerging)

    Steel is characterized by its exceptional strength and structural integrity, making it the dominant material in the construction sector. Its properties allow for larger spans and reduced structural load, contributing to the efficiency of modular designs. The growing emphasis on sustainability has also led to advancements in recycled steel usage, further cementing its position. In contrast, wood is emerging as a popular choice owing to its aesthetic appeal and lower carbon footprint. As an environmentally friendly material, it is becoming increasingly favored in residential and commercial projects, supported by innovations in treatment processes that enhance durability. Together, these materials represent a dynamic interplay in the China modular construction market, catering to diverse project requirements.

    Get more detailed insights about China Modular Construction Market

    Regional Insights

    North America : Sustainable Construction Leader

    North America is witnessing a significant shift towards modular construction, driven by sustainability initiatives and labor shortages. The U.S. holds the largest market share at approximately 65%, followed by Canada at 20%. Regulatory support for green building practices and efficiency improvements are key growth drivers, enhancing the appeal of modular solutions in urban development and infrastructure projects. Leading players in the North American modular construction market include established firms like Kiewit Corporation and Turner Construction. The competitive landscape is characterized by innovation in design and technology, with companies increasingly adopting prefabrication techniques. The presence of major construction firms and a growing focus on sustainable practices are shaping the market dynamics, making it a hub for modular construction advancements.

    Europe : Innovative Building Solutions

    Europe is experiencing a robust growth trajectory in modular construction, fueled by increasing urbanization and a push for sustainable building practices. The UK leads the market with a share of around 30%, followed closely by Germany at 25%. Regulatory frameworks promoting energy efficiency and sustainable development are pivotal in driving demand for modular solutions across the region. Key players in the European market include Skanska and Bouygues Construction, which are leveraging innovative technologies to enhance modular building processes. The competitive landscape is marked by collaborations between construction firms and technology providers, aiming to streamline production and reduce costs. As the region embraces modern construction methods, the modular sector is set to expand significantly, addressing housing shortages and urban development challenges.

    Asia-Pacific : Rapid Urbanization Catalyst

    Asia-Pacific, particularly China, is at the forefront of the modular construction market, driven by rapid urbanization and government initiatives aimed at improving housing quality. China holds a staggering 70% market share in the region, with Japan following at 15%. The Chinese government has implemented policies to encourage prefabricated construction, significantly boosting demand and investment in this sector. The competitive landscape is dominated by major players such as China State Construction Engineering Corporation and China National Chemical Corporation. These companies are leveraging advanced technologies and large-scale production capabilities to meet the growing demand for modular buildings. The focus on efficiency and sustainability is reshaping the construction industry in China, positioning it as a global leader in modular construction solutions.

    Middle East and Africa : Emerging Market Potential

    The Middle East and Africa region is gradually recognizing the potential of modular construction, driven by infrastructure development and a need for cost-effective building solutions. The UAE is the largest market, holding approximately 40% of the regional share, followed by South Africa at 25%. Government initiatives aimed at enhancing construction efficiency and sustainability are key factors propelling market growth in this region. Leading companies in the Middle East and Africa include Emaar Properties and Al-Futtaim Group, which are increasingly adopting modular techniques to meet the demands of rapid urbanization. The competitive landscape is evolving, with a growing number of local firms entering the market, fostering innovation and collaboration. As the region continues to develop, modular construction is expected to play a crucial role in addressing housing and infrastructure challenges.

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The modular construction market in China is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by rapid urbanization, increasing demand for affordable housing, and a growing emphasis on sustainability. Key players are strategically positioning themselves through innovation and regional expansion, which collectively shapes the competitive environment. For instance, in October 2025, Katerra (US) announced a partnership with local Chinese firms to enhance its manufacturing capabilities, indicating a focus on localized production to meet regional demands. Similarly, Skanska (SE) has been investing in digital transformation initiatives to streamline its operations and improve project delivery times, reflecting a broader trend towards efficiency in the sector.

    The business tactics employed by these companies often include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to reduce costs and improve responsiveness to market needs. The competitive structure of the market appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence while also facing competition from emerging local firms. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of offerings, catering to various segments of the market, from residential to commercial applications.

    In September 2025, Lendlease (AU) launched a new modular housing project in collaboration with a Chinese state-owned enterprise, aiming to deliver affordable housing solutions in urban areas. This strategic move not only enhances Lendlease's footprint in the region but also aligns with China's governmental push for sustainable urban development. The collaboration underscores the importance of partnerships in navigating the complexities of the local market.

    In August 2025, Bouygues Construction (FR) unveiled a new modular construction facility in Shanghai, designed to produce eco-friendly building components. This facility is expected to significantly reduce construction waste and energy consumption, aligning with global sustainability trends. The establishment of this facility indicates Bouygues' commitment to innovation and environmental responsibility, which are increasingly becoming critical factors in competitive differentiation.

    As of November 2025, the modular construction market is witnessing trends such as digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. These trends are reshaping the competitive landscape, with companies increasingly forming strategic alliances to leverage shared expertise and resources. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technology, and supply chain reliability is evident, suggesting that future competitive differentiation will hinge on the ability to adapt to these evolving market demands.

    Key Companies in the China Modular Construction Market market include

    Future Outlook

    China Modular Construction Market Future Outlook

    The modular construction market is projected to grow at a 6.62% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by urbanization, sustainability initiatives, and technological advancements.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Expansion of prefabricated housing solutions for urban areas.
    • Development of modular healthcare facilities to meet rising demand.
    • Integration of smart technology in modular units for enhanced efficiency.

    By 2035, the modular construction market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

    Market Segmentation

    China Modular Construction Market Application Outlook

    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Industrial
    • Institutional
    • Infrastructure

    China Modular Construction Market Building Type Outlook

    • Permanent Modular
    • Temporary Modular
    • Relocatable Modular

    China Modular Construction Market Material Type Outlook

    • Steel
    • Concrete
    • Wood
    • Other Materials

    China Modular Construction Market Construction Method Outlook

    • Hybrid Modular
    • Volumetric Modular
    • Panelized Modular

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 2024 13.78(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2025 14.69(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 27.88(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 6.62% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Billion
    Key Companies Profiled Modular Building Institute (US), Katerra (US), Skanska (SE), Lendlease (AU), Bouygues Construction (FR), Red Sea Housing Services (SA), Z Modular (US), Factory OS (US), Guerdon Enterprises (US)
    Segments Covered Application, Building Type, Construction Method, Material Type
    Key Market Opportunities Integration of advanced technologies enhances efficiency and sustainability in the modular construction market.
    Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for sustainable building solutions drives innovation in the modular construction market.
    Countries Covered China

    Market Highlights

    Author
    Snehal Singh
    Assistant Manager - Research

    High acumen in analyzing complex macro & micro markets with more than 6 years of work experience in the field of market research. By implementing her analytical skills in forecasting and estimation into market research reports, she has expertise in Packaging, Construction, and Equipment domains. She handles a team size of 20-25 resources and ensures smooth running of the projects, associated marketing activities, and client servicing.

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    FAQs

    How much is the china modular construction market?

    The China Modular Construction market size was valued at USD 18.44 Billion in 2024.

    What is the growth rate of the China modular construction market?

    The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.60% during the forecast period, 2025-2034.

    Who are the key players in the China modular construction market?

    The key players in the market are Ark Prefab Co., Ltd. , Atlantic Modular System, China State Construction, CIMC Modular Building Systems, GS Housing, Hangxiao Steel Structure, Kong Sing Building Co., Ltd., Ningbo Deepblue Smart House Co., Ltd., Shanghai Haisheng Special Metal Box Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Putian Integrated Housing Co., Ltd.

    Which type led the China modular construction market?

    The permanent (PMC) category dominated the market in 2024.

    Which material had the largest market share in the China modular construction market?

    The concrete category had the largest share in the market.

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