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Biodegradable Film Market Research Report: By Application (Packaging, Agriculture, Composting), By Material Type (PLA, PHA, Starch-Based, Cellulose-Based), By End-Use Industry (Food and Beverage, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, Retail), By Barrier Properties (Moisture Barrier, Oxygen Barrier, Light Barrier), By Biodegradability (Compostable, Biodegradable in Soil, Marine-Biodegradable) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2032.


ID: MRFR/CnM/23325-HCR | 100 Pages | Author: Anshula Mandaokar| November 2024

Biodegradable Film Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the Biodegradable Film Market Size was estimated at 207.26 (USD Billion) in 2022.The Biodegradable Film Market Industry is expected to grow from 235.04(USD Billion) in 2023 to 729.13 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Biodegradable Film Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 13.4% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032).


Key Biodegradable Film Market Trends Highlighted


The biodegradable film market exhibits significant growth driven by rising environmental concerns and consumer demand for eco-friendly alternatives. Key market drivers include government regulations promoting the use of biodegradable packaging materials, growing awareness about plastic pollution, and advancements in biopolymer technology.


Opportunities for market expansion lie in the development of innovative biodegradable films with enhanced properties, such as improved barrier properties and shelf life. Recent trends indicate a shift towards bio-based and compostable films that meet the increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions. The market is also witnessing collaborations between film manufacturers, brand owners, and retailers to develop customized solutions that meet specific industry and consumer needs. 


Figure1: Biodegradable Film Market, 2018 - 2032 (USD Billion)


Biodegradable Film Market Overview1


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Biodegradable Film Market Drivers


Rising Environmental Concerns


Environmental consciousness has become a major driving force behind the growth of the Biodegradable Film Market Industry. Consumers are becoming increasingly aware of the negative environmental impacts of traditional plastic films and are seeking out more sustainable alternatives. Governments worldwide are also implementing stringent regulations to reduce plastic pollution and promote the use of biodegradable materials. These factors are expected to continue driving demand for biodegradable films in the coming years.


Growing Demand from Various Industries


Biodegradable films are finding applications in a wide range of industries, including packaging, agriculture, and healthcare. In the packaging industry, biodegradable films are used to wrap food products, beverages, and other consumer goods. In agriculture, biodegradable films are used as mulches and covers to protect crops and improve soil health. In healthcare, biodegradable films are used in wound dressings, surgical sutures, and other medical applications.The growing demand from these industries is expected to drive the growth of the Biodegradable Film Market Industry.


Technological Advancements


Technological advancements are also playing a significant role in the growth of the Biodegradable Film Market Industry. Researchers are continuously developing new and improved biodegradable film materials that are stronger, more durable, and more cost-effective. These advancements are making biodegradable films a more viable alternative to traditional plastic films.


Biodegradable Film Market Segment Insights


Biodegradable Film Market Application Insights


The Biodegradable Film Market segmentation by Application is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years. Packaging, Agriculture, and Composting are the key application segments of the Biodegradable Film Market. Packaging: The packaging segment held the largest share of the Biodegradable Film Market in 2023 and is expected to continue its dominance throughout the forecast period. The growing demand for sustainable packaging solutions in various industries, such as food and beverage, consumer goods, and pharmaceuticals, is driving the growth of the packaging segment.According to market research, the Biodegradable Packaging Market is projected to reach a value of USD 45.3 billion by 2026, exhibiting a CAGR of 10.2% during the forecast period. Agriculture: The agriculture segment is another major application segment of the Biodegradable Film Market. Biodegradable films are used in agriculture for mulching, crop protection, and greenhouse covers. The increasing adoption of sustainable farming practices and the rising demand for organic produce are contributing to the growth of the agriculture segment.The Biodegradable Film Market in agriculture is expected to reach USD 12.5 billion by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 9.5% during the forecast period. Composting: The composting segment is also experiencing growth due to the increasing awareness about waste management and environmental sustainability. Biodegradable films are used in composting to create a controlled environment that accelerates the decomposition process. The Biodegradable Film Market in composting is projected to reach USD 7.8 billion by 2026, exhibiting a CAGR of 8.3% during the forecast period.Overall, the Biodegradable Film Market is expected to continue its growth trajectory in the coming years, driven by the rising demand for sustainable materials and the increasing adoption of biodegradable films in various applications. 


Figure2: Biodegradable Film Market, By Application, 2023 & 2032 (USD billion)


Biodegradable Film Market, By Application, 2023 & 2032 (USD billion)


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Biodegradable Film Market Material Type Insights


The Biodegradable Film Market segmentation by Material Type offers an insight into how different types of materials used in the production of biodegradable films are performing. PLA is one of the most common material segments as it is one of the most adopted materials and is widely used in the industry as it is highly biodegradable, compostable and versatile. PHA material is another type with promising results, one of the most highly biodegradable types, as well as being flexible, and offers resistance to moisture, and ultraviolet.. Starch-Based, a low-cost biodegradable film solution, along with being readily and widely available as there is no shortage of raw materials in production, are strong in the food packaging market.is a fourth Cellulose-Based segment, which is derived from renewable cellulose sources. The materials are naturally strong, transparent, and also highly biodegradable.


Biodegradable Film Market End-Use Industry Insights


The biodegradable film market is segmented into various end-use industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and retail. Each segment offers unique growth opportunities and challenges for market participants. Food and Beverage: The food and beverage industry is a major end-use market for biodegradable films, driven by rising demand for sustainable packaging solutions. The market size is expected to reach USD 12.5 billion by 2028, with a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period. Pharmaceuticals: The pharmaceutical industry is another significant end-use market for biodegradable films.These films are used for packaging drugs and medical devices due to their ability to protect products from moisture, oxygen, and contamination. The market size is projected to grow to USD 5.6 billion by 2028, with a CAGR of 7.2%. Cosmetics: The cosmetics industry is increasingly adopting biodegradable films for packaging products such as makeup, skincare, and hair care. The demand for sustainable packaging solutions is driving growth in this segment. The market size is anticipated to reach USD 3.2 billion by 2028, with a CAGR of 8.1%. Retail: The retail industry uses biodegradable films for packaging a wide range of products, including food, clothing, and electronics.The growing awareness of environmental sustainability among consumers is fueling demand for biodegradable packaging in this segment. The market size is expected to grow to USD 8.7 billion by 2028, with a CAGR of 9.3%.


Biodegradable Film Market Barrier Properties Insights


The Biodegradable Film Market segmentation by barrier properties, such as moisture barrier, oxygen barrier, and light barrier, provides valuable insights into the market dynamics. Moisture barrier films are designed to prevent moisture ingress and are commonly used in packaging applications to maintain product integrity and extend shelf life. Oxygen barrier films, on the other hand, are essential for products sensitive to oxidation and require protection from the environment. Light barrier films serve to shield products from harmful UV rays, making them suitable for packaging products susceptible to light degradation.These barrier properties play a crucial role in enhancing product quality, safety, and shelf life, driving the growth of the biodegradable film market.


Biodegradable Film Market Biodegradability Insights


The Biodegradable Film Market segmentation by Biodegradability includes Compostable, Biodegradable in Soil, and Marine-Biodegradable. The Compostable segment accounted for the largest share of the market in 2023 and is projected to continue its dominance during the forecast period. The growth of the Compostable segment can be attributed to the increasing demand for environmentally friendly packaging solutions and the growing awareness of the harmful effects of traditional plastics on the environment. The Biodegradable in Soil segment is also expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period, due to the increasing use of biodegradable films in agricultural applications.The Marine-Biodegradable segment is expected to show moderate growth, driven by the growing demand for biodegradable films in marine applications, such as in fishing nets and marine packaging.


Biodegradable Film Market Regional Insights


The Biodegradable Film Market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and the Middle East and Africa. The Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share in 2023, owing to the increasing demand for biodegradable films in the packaging industry. The demand is expected to be driven by the growing awareness of environmental concerns and the need for sustainable packaging solutions. The North American region is also expected to witness significant growth in the Biodegradable Film Market, due to the increasing adoption of biodegradable films in the food and beverage industry.The European region is expected to have a steady growth rate, owing to the stringent regulations on the use of conventional plastics and the increasing demand for biodegradable films in the agricultural sector. The South American and Middle East and Africa regions are expected to have a moderate growth rate, due to the growing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable packaging solutions. 


Figure3: Biodegradable Film Market, By Regional, 2023 & 2032 (USD billion)


Biodegradable Film Market, By Regional, 2023 & 2032 (USD billion)


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Biodegradable Film Market Key Players And Competitive Insights


Major players in Biodegradable Film Market industry are continuously focusing on developing new products and expanding their production capacities to meet the growing demand. Leading Biodegradable Film Market players are also investing in research and development to improve the performance and reduce the cost of their products. The Biodegradable Film Market development is being driven by the increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions and the growing awareness of the environmental impact of traditional plastic films. The Biodegradable Film Market Competitive Landscape is expected to remain highly competitive in the coming years, with major players continuing to invest in product development and capacity expansion.NatureWorks LLC, a leading company in the Biodegradable Film Market industry, is known for its innovative and sustainable products. The company offers a wide range of biodegradable films, including Ingeo PLA, which is a plant-based material that is compostable and biodegradable. NatureWorks LLC has a strong presence and its products are used in a variety of applications, including food packaging, consumer products, and medical devices. The company is committed to sustainability and is working to reduce its environmental impact.Another leading company in the Biodegradable Film Market is Innovia Films, which is headquartered in the United Kingdom. Innovia Films is a supplier of biodegradable and compostable films. The company offers a range of products, including NatureFlex, which is a cellulose-based film that is biodegradable and compostable. Innovia Films has a strong focus on research and development and is committed to providing innovative and sustainable solutions to its customers.


Key Companies in the Biodegradable Film Market Include




  • Toray Industries




  • Biosphere




  • NatureWorks




  • Futamura




  • Plantic Technologies




  • Sealed Air




  • Avery Dennison




  • Amcor




  • BASF




  • Tipa Corp




  • Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings




  • TotalEnergies




  • Stora Enso




  • Uflex




  • Corbion




Biodegradable Film Market Industry Developments


The biodegradable film market is anticipated to witness significant growth over the forecast period from 2023 to 2032. This growth can be attributed to factors such as rising environmental concerns, increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions, and supportive government regulations. The market is expected to reach an overall valuation of 729.13 billion USD by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 13.4% during the forecast period.Recent news developments in the market include investments and partnerships aimed at enhancing production capabilities and expanding product offerings. For instance, in 2023, NatureWorks, a leading manufacturer of bioplastics, announced plans to invest 600 million USD in a new production facility in Thailand. Additionally, collaborations between companies operating in different segments of the value chain are becoming increasingly common. For example, in 2022, BASF and TIPA formed a partnership to develop and market innovative biodegradable films for various applications.


Biodegradable Film Market Segmentation Insights


Biodegradable Film Market Application Outlook



  • Packaging

  • Agriculture

  • Composting


Biodegradable Film Market Material Type Outlook



  • PLA

  • PHA

  • Starch-Based

  • Cellulose-Based


Biodegradable Film Market End-Use Industry Outlook



  • Food and Beverage

  • Pharmaceuticals

  • Cosmetics

  • Retail


Biodegradable Film Market Barrier Properties Outlook



  • Moisture Barrier

  • Oxygen Barrier

  • Light Barrier


Biodegradable Film Market Biodegradability Outlook



  • Compostable

  • Biodegradable in Soil

  • Marine-Biodegradable


Biodegradable Film Market Regional Outlook



  • North America

  • Europe

  • South America

  • Asia Pacific

  • Middle East and Africa

Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2022 207.26(USD Billion)
Market Size 2023 235.04(USD Billion)
Market Size 2032 729.13(USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 13.4% (2024 - 2032)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2023
Market Forecast Period 2024 - 2032
Historical Data 2019 - 2023
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Toray Industries ,Biosphere ,NatureWorks ,Futamura ,Plantic Technologies ,Sealed Air ,Avery Dennison ,Amcor ,BASF ,Tipa Corp ,Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings ,TotalEnergies ,Stora Enso ,Uflex ,Corbion
Segments Covered Application ,Material Type ,End-Use Industry ,Barrier Properties ,Biodegradability ,Regional
Key Market Opportunities Ecommerce packaging Food packaging Medical packaging Agricultural mulching Consumer products
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for sustainable packaging Growing environmental concerns Government regulations on plastic waste Innovations in biodegradable materials Expanding applications in various industries
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Biodegradable Film Market is expected to reach a valuation of USD 235.04 Billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 13.4% from 2023 to 2032, reaching a market size of USD 729.13 Billion by 2032.

The Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate the Biodegradable Film Market, accounting for a significant share in 2023. The growth in this region is attributed to the increasing demand for biodegradable packaging solutions in countries such as China, India, and Japan.

Biodegradable films find applications in various industries, including food packaging, agriculture, and consumer products. In the food packaging industry, biodegradable films are used to wrap food items, providing a sustainable alternative to traditional plastic packaging. In agriculture, biodegradable films are utilized for mulching and crop protection, helping to improve soil quality and crop yields. Consumer products such as disposable bags, cutlery, and straws also incorporate biodegradable films, promoting sustainability in everyday life.

Prominent players in the Biodegradable Film Market include BASF SE, NatureWorks LLC, Amcor Plc, and Toray Industries, Inc. These companies focus on developing innovative biodegradable film solutions, expanding their production capacities, and establishing strategic partnerships to meet the growing demand for sustainable packaging.

The growth of the Biodegradable Film Market is driven by increasing environmental concerns, government regulations promoting sustainability, and consumer preferences for eco-friendly packaging solutions. The rising awareness about the adverse effects of traditional plastic films on the environment has led to a shift towards biodegradable alternatives. Moreover, supportive government regulations and initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste contribute to the market growth.

The Biodegradable Film Market faces certain challenges that hinder its growth. One key challenge is the higher cost of biodegradable films compared to conventional plastic films. Additionally, the limited availability of raw materials for biodegradable film production and the lack of standardized composting infrastructure pose challenges for the industry.

The Biodegradable Film Market presents significant growth opportunities. The increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions in emerging economies and the growing adoption of biodegradable films in various industries offer ample opportunities for market expansion. Furthermore, technological advancements and innovations in biodegradable film production methods can further drive market growth.

The Biodegradable Film Market is influenced by several key trends. The rising popularity of e-commerce and the growing demand for sustainable packaging in the food delivery sector are driving market growth. Additionally, advancements in bio-based materials and the development of compostable and marine biodegradable films are shaping the market landscape.

The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the Biodegradable Film Market. While the demand for biodegradable food packaging solutions surged due to increased hygiene concerns, the disruptions in supply chains and production facilities posed challenges. However, the long-term outlook for the market remains positive as the pandemic has heightened awareness about sustainability and hygiene.

The future of the Biodegradable Film Market appears promising. The growing emphasis on sustainability, coupled with government regulations and consumer preferences for eco-friendly packaging, is expected to drive market growth. Furthermore, ongoing research and development efforts to enhance the performance and reduce the cost of biodegradable films will further contribute to the market's expansion.

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