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Bio-Methane Market Research Report By Production Process (Anaerobic Digestion, Gasification, Pyrolysis), By Feedstock Type (Organic Waste, Agricultural Residues, Energy Crops), By Application (Power Generation, Transportation Fuel, Heating and Cooking), By End-User (Industrial, Residential, Commercial), By Purification Technology (Pressure Swing Adsorption, Cryogenic Distillation, Membrane Separation) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2032


ID: MRFR/CnM/21725-HCR | 128 Pages | Author: Garvit Vyas| September 2024

Global Bio-Methane Market Overview


The Bio-Methane Market Size was estimated at 25.94 (USD Billion) in 2022. The Bio-Methane Market Industry is expected to grow from 29.87 (USD Billion) in 2023 to 106.1 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Bio-Methane Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 15.13% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032).


Key Bio-Methane Market Trends Highlighted


Key Market Drivers:


The increasing demand for renewable energy sources as a substitute for fossil fuels is a key driver for the growth of the bio-methane market. Bio-methane offers a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative, contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, government initiatives and incentives aimed at promoting renewable energy production are stimulating investment in the bio-methane sector.


Opportunities to be Explored:


The utilization of bio-methane in various applications, such as transportation, heating, and power generation, presents significant opportunities for market expansion. Advancements in bio-methane production technologies are expected to enhance efficiency and reduce costs, further driving market growth. Collaborations between stakeholders across the value chain, from feedstock suppliers to end-users, can create new opportunities for innovation and market penetration.


Trends in Recent Times:


The increasing adoption of anaerobic digestion technology for the production of bio-methane from organic waste streams is a notable trend in the market. This technology offers a cost-effective way to convert waste materials, such as agricultural residues and municipal solid waste, into a valuable energy source. Moreover, the development of bio-methane liquefaction technologies is enabling the transportation and storage of bio-methane in a more efficient and cost-effective manner, promoting its use as a transportation fuel.


Bio-Methane Market


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Bio-Methane Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Renewable Energy Sources


The growing demand for renewable energy sources is a major driver of the Bio-Methane Market. Bio-methane is a renewable source of energy that can be produced from organic waste materials, such as agricultural waste, animal manure, and municipal solid waste. As the world moves towards a more sustainable energy future, the demand for bio-methane is expected to continue to increase. The Bio-Methane Market Industry is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period.The increasing demand for renewable energy sources is a key factor driving the growth of the market. Governments worldwide are promoting the adoption of renewable energy sources to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Bio-methane is a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels, and it is gaining popularity as a transportation fuel and a source of heat and power. The growing awareness of the environmental benefits of bio-methane is also contributing to the growth of the market.


Government Support for Bio-Methane Production


Government support for bio-methane production is another major driver of the Bio-Methane Market. Governments around the world are providing financial incentives, such as tax credits and subsidies, to encourage the production of bio-methane. This support is helping to make bio-methane more affordable and competitive with other energy sources. The Bio-Methane Market Industry is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period.Government support for bio-methane production is a key factor driving the growth of the market. Governments worldwide are recognizing the potential of bio-methane as a renewable and sustainable energy source, and they are implementing various policies and initiatives to promote its production and use.


Technological Advancements in Bio-Methane Production


Technological advancements in bio-methane production are also driving the growth of the Bio-Methane Market. These advancements are making it possible to produce bio-methane more efficiently and cost-effectively. For example, new technologies are being developed to improve the efficiency of anaerobic digestion, which is the process by which bio-methane is produced from organic waste materials. The Bio-Methane Market Industry is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period.Technological advancements in bio-methane production are a key factor driving the growth of the market. Continuous research and development efforts are leading to the development of more efficient and cost-effective technologies for bio-methane production, which is making bio-methane more competitive with other energy sources.


Bio-Methane Market Segment Insights:


Bio-Methane Market Production Process Insights


The Bio-Methane Market is segmented on the basis of Production Process and geography. The Production Process segment is further segmented into Anaerobic Digestion, Gasification, and Pyrolysis. Anaerobic Digestion: Anaerobic digestion is a natural process that occurs in the absence of oxygen. In the context of biogas production, anaerobic digestion is used to break down organic matter, such as animal manure, food waste, and plant biomass, into biogas. Biogas is primarily composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2), and it can be used as a renewable energy source.The anaerobic digestion process typically involves four main stages: hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis, and methanogenesis. In the hydrolysis stage, complex organic matter is broken down into simpler compounds, such as sugars and amino acids. In the acidogenesis stage, these simpler compounds are further broken down into volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and other organic acids. In the acetogenesis stage, the VFAs are converted into acetic acid and hydrogen. In the methanogenesis stage, the acetic acid and hydrogen are converted into methane and carbon dioxide.Anaerobic digestion is a widely used technology for biogas production, and it is expected to continue to be a major driver of the Bio-Methane Market in the coming years. The market growth is attributed to the increasing demand for renewable energy sources, the rising cost of fossil fuels, and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of anaerobic digestion. Gasification: Gasification is a process that converts organic matter into a synthetic gas, or syngas. Syngas is a mixture of hydrogen (H2), carbon monoxide (CO), and carbon dioxide (CO2), and it can be used as a fuel for power generation, heating, and transportation.The gasification process typically involves heating organic matter in the presence of a limited amount of oxygen. This causes the organic matter to break down into syngas. The syngas can then be cleaned and used as a fuel. Gasification is a relatively new technology for biogas production, but it is gaining popularity due to its high efficiency and its ability to convert a wide range of feedstocks into syngas. The market growth is attributed to the increasing demand for renewable energy sources, the rising cost of fossil fuels, and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of gasification.Pyrolysis: Pyrolysis is a process that converts organic matter into a liquid bio-oil, a solid char, and a gas. The bio-oil can be used as a fuel for power generation, heating, and transportation. The char can be used as a soil amendment or as a feedstock for other processes. The gas can be used as a fuel or as a feedstock for other processes. The pyrolysis process typically involves heating organic matter in the absence of oxygen. This causes the organic matter to break down into bio-oil, char, and gas. The bio-oil, char, and gas can then be separated and used for various purposes.Pyrolysis is a relatively new technology for biogas production, but it is gaining popularity due to its high efficiency and its ability to convert a wide range of feedstocks into bio-oil, char, and gas. The market growth is attributed to the increasing demand for renewable energy sources, the rising cost of fossil fuels, and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of pyrolysis.


Bio-Methane Market Production Process Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Bio-Methane Market Feedstock Type Insights


The Feedstock Type segment of the Bio-Methane Market is segmented into Organic Waste, Agricultural Residues, and Energy Crops. The Organic Waste sub-segment held the largest market share in 2023, accounting for approximately 45.6% of the Bio-Methane Market revenue. The Agricultural Residues sub-segment is expected to register the highest CAGR of 16.5% during the forecast period. Energy Crops are also expected to witness significant growth, with a CAGR of 14.8% during the same period. The growth of the Organic Waste sub-segment is attributed to the increasing availability of organic waste from various sources, such as food processing industries, municipal solid waste, and agricultural activities.The Agricultural Residues sub-segment is driven by the growing demand for bio-methane from the transportation sector, as well as the increasing use of agricultural residues in biogas production. The Energy Crops sub-segment is expected to benefit from government incentives and support for renewable energy sources, as well as the development of new technologies for the production of bio-methane from energy crops.


Bio-Methane Market Application Insights


The Application segment is a crucial aspect of the Bio-Methane Market, influencing market growth and dynamics. Among the key applications, Power Generation holds a significant share, driven by the rising demand for renewable energy sources. In 2023, the Power Generation segment accounted for approximately USD 12.93 billion in revenue and is projected to reach USD 46.17 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 15.6%. Transportation Fuel is another prominent application, with growing adoption in the transportation sector to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.This segment is expected to witness a remarkable growth rate, reaching USD 34.81 billion by 2032 from USD 10.27 billion in 2023, at a CAGR of 16.7%. Heating and Cooking is a significant application, particularly in regions with limited access to natural gas or electricity. This segment is estimated to reach USD 25.13 billion by 2032, expanding at a CAGR of 14.8% from its 2023 value of USD 8.67 billion. These key applications contribute significantly to the overall Bio-Methane Market revenue, shaping market segmentation and driving industry growth.


Bio-Methane Market End-User Insights


The Bio-Methane Market segmentation by End-User is highly diverse, comprising various sectors that utilize bio-methane as a sustainable energy source. Industrial, residential, and commercial applications are key market segments that contribute to the overall growth of the industry. The industrial sector is a major consumer of bio-methane, primarily for heat and power generation in manufacturing processes. In 2023, the industrial segment accounted for a significant share of the Bio-Methane Market revenue, estimated to be around USD 15.64 billion.This dominance is attributed to the growing demand for cleaner energy alternatives in industrial operations, particularly in regions with stringent environmental regulations. The residential sector is another important end-user segment, leveraging bio-methane for heating, cooking, and power generation. The rising awareness about the environmental benefits of bio-methane is driving market growth in this segment, with a projected CAGR of 14.8% from 2023 to 2032. The commercial sector, including businesses, offices, and retail establishments, also contributes to the Bio-Methane Market growth.Bio-methane offers a sustainable solution for commercial operations seeking to reduce their carbon footprint while ensuring energy efficiency. This segment is anticipated to experience steady growth over the forecast period, driven by government incentives and corporate sustainability initiatives.


Bio-Methane Market Purification Technology Insights


The purification technology segment of the Bio-Methane Market is anticipated to witness significant growth in the coming years. The segment is estimated to be worth USD 3.2 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 8.2 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 11.2%. This growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for biogas and the need for efficient and cost-effective purification technologies. Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) is currently the most widely used purification technology, accounting for over 50% of the market share. This technology utilizes a series of adsorbent beds to selectively remove impurities from biogas.Cryogenic Distillation is another popular technology, which involves cooling the biogas to very low temperatures to separate different components. Membrane Separation is gaining traction as a cost-effective and energy-efficient alternative to traditional purification methods. The growing adoption of bio-methane as a renewable energy source is driving the demand for purification technologies. Bio-methane offers several advantages over conventional fossil fuels, such as lower greenhouse gas emissions and higher energy efficiency. Governments worldwide are implementing favorable policies and regulations to promote the use of bio-methane, further stimulating market growth.


Bio-Methane Market Regional Insights


The regional segmentation of the Bio-Methane Market showcases distinct market dynamics and growth patterns across various regions. North America is projected to dominate the market, driven by supportive government policies, increasing demand for renewable energy, and the presence of established biogas infrastructure. Europe is expected to follow suit, with stringent environmental regulations and a growing focus on sustainability. The Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to witness significant growth owing to rising energy consumption, urbanization, and government initiatives promoting bioenergy.South America and the Middle East and Africa (MEA) regions are also expected to contribute to the global market growth, albeit at a slower pace, as they explore the potential of bio-methane as a clean and sustainable energy source. This regional segmentation provides valuable insights for stakeholders to tailor their strategies and capitalize on growth opportunities in specific geographic markets, driving the overall expansion of the Bio-Methane Market.


Bio-Methane Market Regional Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Bio-Methane Market Key Players And Competitive Insights:


Major players in the Bio-Methane Market are constantly seeking innovative ways to meet the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources. Leading Bio-Methane Market players are investing heavily in research and development to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of bio-methane production. The Bio-Methane Market industry is highly competitive, with numerous established and emerging companies vying for market share. Strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions are common in the Bio-Methane Market development landscape as companies seek to expand their geographic reach, product offerings, and technological capabilities. The competitive landscape is expected to remain dynamic in the coming years as new entrants and innovative technologies continue to shape the Bio-Methane Market landscape.A prominent player in the Bio-Methane Market is BP. The company has a strong track record in the energy sector and is actively involved in bio-methane production. BP's bio-methane projects are primarily focused on capturing and utilizing biogas from landfills and wastewater treatment plants. The company has a significant presence in Europe and is expanding its operations to other regions. BP's commitment to sustainability and its extensive resources make it a formidable competitor in the Bio-Methane Market.Another key player in the Bio-Methane Market is Shell. Shell is a global energy company with a strong focus on renewable energy development. The company has invested heavily in bio-methane production and has established partnerships with various organizations to develop and implement bio-methane projects. Shell's bio-methane projects are primarily focused on capturing and utilizing biogas from agricultural and industrial sources. The company's global reach, financial stability, and technical expertise position it as a leading competitor in the Bio-Methane Market.


Key Companies in the Bio-Methane Market Include:




  • Exelon Corporation




  • BP plc




  • TotalEnergies




  • Clean Energy Fuels Corporation




  • Shell plc




  • Air Liquide S.A.




  • Verbio Vereinigte BioEnergie AG




  • New Fortress Energy




  • Linde plc




  • Engie SA




  • Baker Hughes Company




  • Chart Industries, Inc.




  • Weltec Biopower GmbH




  • Messer Group Gmb




  • Quadrise Fuels International




Bio-Methane Market Industry Developments


The Bio-Methane Market is expected to grow from USD 29.87 billion in 2023 to USD 106.1 billion by 2032, at a CAGR of 15.13% during the forecast period. The market is driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources, stringent environmental regulations, and government incentives. The transportation sector is expected to be the largest end-use industry for bio-methane, followed by the industrial and residential sectors.Recent developments in the market include the launch of new bio-methane production facilities, partnerships between key players, and the implementation of favorable government policies. For instance, in January 2023, BP and Lightsource BP announced a partnership to develop a 100-MW bio-methane production facility in the UK. The facility is expected to produce enough bio-methane to power 100,000 homes and will help to reduce the UK's reliance on fossil fuels.


Bio-Methane Market Segmentation Insights


Bio-Methane Market Production Process Outlook



  • Anaerobic Digestion

  • Gasification

  • Pyrolysis


Bio-Methane Market Feedstock Type Outlook



  • Organic Waste

  • Agricultural Residues

  • Energy Crops


Bio-Methane Market Application Outlook



  • Power Generation

  • Transportation Fuel

  • Heating and Cooking


Bio-Methane Market End-User Outlook



  • Industrial

  • Residential

  • Commercial


Bio-Methane Market Purification Technology Outlook



  • Pressure Swing Adsorption

  • Cryogenic Distillation

  • Membrane Separation


Bio-Methane Market Regional Outlook



  • North America

  • Europe

  • South America

  • Asia Pacific

  • Middle East and Africa

Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2022 25.94 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2023 29.87 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2032 106.1 (USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 15.13% (2024 - 2032)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2023
Market Forecast Period 2024 - 2032
Historical Data 2019 - 2023
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Exelon Corporation, BP plc, TotalEnergies, Clean Energy Fuels Corporation, Shell plc, Air Liquide S.A., Verbio Vereinigte BioEnergie AG, New Fortress Energy, Linde plc, Engie SA, Baker Hughes Company, Chart Industries, Inc., Weltec Biopower GmbH, Messer Group Gmb, Quadrise Fuels International
Segments Covered Production Process, Feedstock Type, Application, End-User, Purification Technology, Regional
Key Market Opportunities Renewable energy sourceWaste reductionTransportation fuelIndustrial applicationsCarbon capture
Key Market Dynamics Increasing demand for renewable energy sourcesRising environmental concernsGovernment initiatives and policiesTechnological advancementsGrowing adoption in the transportation sector
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Bio-Methane Market size was valued at 29.87 billion U.S. dollars in 2023 and is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.13% from 2024 to 2032, reaching 106.1 billion U.S. dollars by the end of the forecast period.

The key regions in the Bio-Methane market are North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Rest of the World. Among these regions, North America is expected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period, followed by Europe and Asia-Pacific.

The major applications of Bio-Methane include power generation, transportation, and heating. Bio-Methane is a versatile fuel that can be used in a variety of applications, making it an attractive option for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

The key competitors in the Bio-Methane market include companies such as Gazprom, Shell, BP, ExxonMobil, and Chevron. These companies are investing heavily in Bio-Methane production and distribution, and they are expected to continue to play a major role in the market in the years to come.

The major factors driving the growth of the Bio-Methane market include increasing demand for renewable energy, government regulations supporting the use of Bio-Methane, and technological advancements that are making Bio-Methane production more efficient and cost-effective.

The challenges facing the Bio-Methane market include the high cost of production, the lack of infrastructure for distribution and storage, and competition from other renewable energy sources. However, these challenges are expected to be overcome in the years to come as the market matures and technology continues to improve.

The opportunities for growth in the Bio-Methane market include the increasing demand for renewable energy, the development of new technologies that are making Bio-Methane production more efficient and cost-effective, and the growing awareness of the environmental benefits of Bio-Methane.

The key trends in the Bio-Methane market include the increasing use of Bio-Methane for transportation, the development of new technologies for Bio-Methane production, and the growing interest in Bio-Methane as a renewable energy source.

The major challenges in the Bio-Methane market include the high cost of production, the lack of infrastructure for distribution and storage, and competition from other renewable energy sources. However, these challenges are expected to be overcome in the years to come as the market matures and technology continues to improve.

Government regulations supporting the growth of the Bio-Methane market include tax incentives, subsidies, and renewable portfolio standards. These regulations are designed to encourage the production and use of Bio-Methane, and they are expected to continue to play a major role in the growth of the market in the years to come.

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