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HEALTHY GROWTH OF THE FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY ACROSS THE GLOBE
Synthetic leather is leather-like plastic products which are used across the footwear industry due to its soft and wear-resistant property. Some of the pros for Synthetic Leather are that they provide a brighter appearance than natural leather, soft texture, folding resistant, cheaper than natural leather, waterproof, and are also alkali and acid resistant. The chemical resistant property allows them to be used as footwear such as boots in the chemical industry and for another industrial purpose. Synthetic leather is also cost-effective and easier to produce compared to natural leather.
The major factor for the growth of synthetic leather in footwear industry is the obsoletion of natural leather which uses skin or hide of animals.
Thus, various government agencies have come up with various regulations to limit the slaughtering of animals for the production of natural leather, such as Directive 94/11/EC of European Parliament and Council (EU), Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 of the European Union (EU), “40 CFR 425” of document citation “61 FR 35680” by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Legge 1112 and Legge 8 in Italy for the discipline of the use of the names "leather" and "fur" and of the terms that derive from them, Decreto 3289/1974 in Spain, Consumer Protection Act, 2008 (68/2008) in South Africa, and many others.
These regulations over the years has boosted the production of Synthetic Leather by the manufacturer to meet the increasing demand in all leather applications. Additionally, genuine leather used for shoe manufacturing must go through the chemical treatments which make them less eco-friendly and damage the biodegradability of the leather, while Synthetic Leather is used to produce vegan shoes, which also attends to the welfare of the animals. Synthetic Leather due to its long-term value are used across formal patent shoes, boots, sandals, slippers, sports gears as well as in women’s footwear.
Additionally, according to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, the product industry of Synthetic Leather include footwear, handbags, leather garments, gloves, wallets, saddler, and upholstery among others, out of which footwear consumes more than 50% of the leather produced across the globe. Thus, the healthy growth of the footwear industry across the globe is likely to drive the growth of the Artificial Leather market revenue.
INCREASING DEMAND FOR SYNTHETIC LEATHER IN THE FAST-GROWING AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
Synthetic Leather is used in automotive industry due to its high durability and premium texture. Synthetic Leather is used in various parts of a vehicle including steering wheel covers, door trims, knob covers, gear boot, sun visors, hoods, roof lining, and others. Synthetic Leather is used across cars, trucks, buses, motorcycles, agricultural vehicles, and others. The high elasticity of Synthetic Leather makes them extremely comfortable coupled with resistance towards hot and cold temperatures, alcohol, stains, and water makes them very durable and lowers the maintenance cost.
The PVC vinyl fabric for seat upholstery is one of the most widely used material in the automotive industry.
The automotive industry is growing at a significant rate during the past few years coupled with the growth of the e-vehicles in recent years. Automotive market has a significant growth rate in the Asia-Pacific region. The automotive market in Asia Pacific is one of the fastest growing sectors in recent years and which is expected to dominate the market during the next 10 years.
Moreover, the reduction of harmful emissions to provide protection to the environment, increase safety and comfort coupled with more economical and fuel-efficient vehicles are some of the major trends that runs through the automotive market in Asia Pacific. Synthetic Leather is used to provide dashboard linings, gear boot, roof linings, and other parts, due to its high wear resistant and durability, are used across heavy vehicles and carriers, passenger vehicles, bikes, and other locomotives. Additionally, the growth of autonomous or e-vehicles is further expected to boost the Synthetic Leather market.
For instance, 61% of the consumers in China and 48% in Japan, are likely prefer a hybrid-electric or a battery-electric transportation medium in their next vehicle. However, increase in consumption for petrol and diesel-based vehicle is still expected to propel the automotive market in the coming years. Thus, increasing demand for synthetic leather in the fast-growing automotive industry is likely to drive the growth of the Artificial Leather market revenue.
Figure 1: TOP 5 AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCERS IN ASIA PACIFIC, 2021
The ongoing shift towards sustainable materials in the fashion and automotive industries appears to drive a growing interest in artificial leather alternatives, reflecting a broader commitment to environmental stewardship.
U.S. Department of Commerce