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Water Electrolysis Market Research Report By Technology (Alkaline Electrolysis, Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis, Solid Oxide Electrolysis), By Application (Hydrogen Production, Energy Storage, Fuel Cells), By End Use (Industrial, Transportation, Power Generation), By Electrolyzer Size (Small Scale, Medium Scale, Large Scale) andBy Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa)- Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/IA - E/2789-CR | 118 Pages | Author: Varsha More| February 2020


Global Water Electrolysis Market Overview:


As per MRFR analysis, the Water Electrolysis Market Size was estimated at 1.51 (USD Billion) in 2023.The Water Electrolysis Market Industry is expected to grow from 1.82(USD Billion) in 2024 to 15 (USD Billion) by 2035. The Water Electrolysis Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 21.11% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key Water Electrolysis Market Trends Highlighted


The Water Electrolysis Market is undergoing substantial growth, which is being driven by the growing global emphasis on green hydrogen production as a renewable energy resource. Water electrolysis is a prime opportunity to play a central role in hydrogen generation, as governments worldwide are investing significantly in renewable energy technologies. 


The pressing need for sustainable energy solutions is underscored by the movement toward energy transition, which aims to reduce carbon emissions and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Additionally, the process has become more economically viable for extensive use as a result of improvements in electrolysis technology, which have resulted in increased efficiency. There has been a recent increase in interest in the use of water electrolysis to produce hydrogen on a larger scale. This trend is consistent with global initiatives to promote a circular economy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The integration of renewable sources such as wind and solar is a significant objective of numerous noteworthy initiatives, including the development of electrolyzing plants in various regions. 


Water electrolysis's global market position is fortified by its compatibility with a variety of alternative renewable energy sources. Furthermore, sectors such as transportation and industrial processes are increasingly investigating water electrolysis as a critical factor in the production of pure hydrogen as hydrogen mobility gains momentum.


Water Electrolysis Market size


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Water Electrolysis Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Clean Energy Solutions


The Water Electrolysis Market Industry is witnessing significant growth due to the increasing demand for clean energy solutions around the world. Governments and organizations are making strides toward achieving carbon neutrality and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In particular, the International Energy Agency (IEA) reported a 45% increase in renewable energy capacity globally, emphasizing the need for efficient energy storage solutions.Water electrolysis plays a crucial role in this transition by enabling the production of hydrogen, a clean fuel source. 


The push for hydrogen as an energy carrier, which can be used in various sectors, including transportation and industrial applications, is a strong driver for the growth of the Water Electrolysis Market Industry. Major organizations like the Hydrogen Council are actively promoting hydrogen technologies and have set ambitious targets to increase hydrogen production, positioning the water electrolysis industry favorably in the global energy landscape.


Investment in Research and Development


The Water Electrolysis Market Industry is benefiting from significant investments in Research and Development (R&D) initiatives aimed at improving electrolysis technologies and reducing production costs. According to a recent report from the European Union, funding for clean hydrogen projects reached over 1 billion euros in 2020, showcasing the commitment to advancing water electrolysis methods. 


This surge in R investment is driven by collaborations between government bodies, academic institutions, and private enterprises to innovate and develop more efficient systems.The U.S. Department of Energy's Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office has also contributed to this trend, funding research projects focused on optimizing water electrolysis processes. This further underscores the potential for growth in the Water Electrolysis Market Industry.


Government Policies Promoting Hydrogen Economy


Government policies around the globe are increasingly favoring the hydrogen economy, and this is acting as a significant driver for the Water Electrolysis Market Industry. Countries such as Japan and Germany have introduced national hydrogen strategies aimed at reducing dependence on fossil fuels and promoting sustainable energy sources.


For instance, Japan's strategic roadmap outlines plans to establish a hydrogen-based society, targeting 10 million tons of hydrogen demand by 2030.Such ambitious government initiatives catalyze investments in water electrolysis technologies and infrastructures, creating a conducive regulatory environment for market players. The commitment of nations to implement supportive policies and funding for hydrogen production is expected to bolster the expansion of the Water Electrolysis Market Industry over the coming years.



Water Electrolysis Market Segment Insights:


Water Electrolysis Market Technology Insights


The Technology segment of the Water Electrolysis Market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the rising demand for clean energy solutions and hydrogen production. The overall market is projected to reach a valuation of 1.82 USD Billion by 2024 and is expected to grow substantially, reflecting a promising trajectory. Among the various technologies utilized, Alkaline Electrolysis emerges as a dominant player, with a market value of 0.73 USD Billion in 2024. This technology is highly regarded due to its established operations and cost-effectiveness, leading it to hold a majority share in the market.


Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis follows closely, with a valuation of 0.65 USD Billion in 2024. This method is noted for its efficiency and quick response times, making it suitable for variable renewable energy sources and contributing to its growing adoption. Solid Oxide Electrolysis, while valued at 0.44 USD Billion in 2024, is gaining traction with its potential for high efficiency and ability to utilize heat in the electrolysis process, making it significant for industrial applications. 


The Water Electrolysis Market data highlights that between 2024 and 2035, the total market value will escalate, with alkaline electrolysis projected to reach 5.5 USD Billion, proton exchange membrane at 5.0 USD Billion, and solid oxide electrolysis at 4.5 USD Billion, indicating substantial growth across all technologies.Market trends indicate that the push towards sustainable energy and the reduction of carbon emissions are primary growth drivers, leading to increased investments in these technologies. However, challenges such as high initial setup costs and the need for technological advancements persist. 


Nevertheless, there are ample opportunities within the industry, especially in the context of government policies favoring clean energy and advancements in electrolysis technology, enhancing efficiency and lowering costs. The Water Electrolysis Market industry is poised for considerable transformation as it embraces technological innovations and adapts to shifting energy needs, showcasing the importance of the technology segment in paving the way for a sustainable hydrogen economy.


Water Electrolysis Market Segment


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Water Electrolysis Market Application Insights


The Water Electrolysis Market is expected to be valued at 1.82 USD Billion in 2024, with a promising outlook for the years ahead. The market segmentation based on Application encompasses critical areas such as Hydrogen Production, Water and Wastewater Treatment Equipment, Energy Storage, and Fuel Cells, which play vital roles in the evolving energy landscape. Hydrogen Production remains a dominant application due to its essential role in clean energy transitions, where hydrogen acts as a clean fuel alternative to fossil fuels. Energy Storage is increasingly significant as it aids in balancing renewable energy sources and enhancing grid reliability. Fuel Cells are pivotal as they convert hydrogen into electricity, offering an efficient energy solution for transportation and stationary applications. 


With a marked growth trajectory, the Water Electrolysis Market is driven by rising investments in renewable energy technologies and a growing emphasis on sustainability. The market is encountering challenges such as cost and technology barriers, yet ample opportunities exist with advancing technologies and increasing global policy support for clean energy initiatives. Overall, the market displays robust growth potential, which could reshape the future of energy industries globally.



Water Electrolysis Market End-Use Insights


The Water Electrolysis Market is expected to reach a valuation of 1.82 USD Billion in 2024, reflecting its expanding role across various applications. Among the key end-use categories, the Industrial sector stands out as a significant contributor, leveraging electrolysis for hydrogen production to fuel diverse manufacturing processes. Transportation also plays a pivotal role, as the shift towards hydrogen-fueled vehicles is gaining traction, aiming to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Furthermore, the Power Generation segment is increasingly adopting water electrolysis for energy storage, highlighting the growing demand for clean energy solutions amid global sustainability initiatives.


The overall marketplace is characterized by a robust projected growth rate of 21.11 percent from 2025 to 2035, driven by technological advancements and rising environmental regulations. This dynamic landscape underscores the importance of understanding the Water Electrolysis Market revenue and segmentation as stakeholders seek to capitalize on evolving opportunities in an industry poised for considerable expansion. 


The market growth is further bolstered by investments aimed at enhancing infrastructure and developing innovative applications while also addressing challenges like efficiency and production costs.Innovations in electrolysis technology are set to shape the operational frameworks across these sectors, ensuring they remain pivotal in meeting future energy demands.



Water Electrolysis Market Electrolyzer Size Insights


The Water Electrolysis Market, valued at 1.82 USD Billion in 2024, signifies a robust growth trajectory, projected to reach 15.0 USD Billion by 2035. This growth isprimarily driven by advancements in electrolysis technology and the increasing demand for clean hydrogen production. The market segmentation based on Electrolyzer Size includes Small Scale, Medium Scale, and Large Scale. Each size category plays a critical role in catering to diverse energy requirements across various industries. 


Small Scale electrolyzers are particularly significant for localized hydrogen generation, appealing to small enterprises and residential applications.Medium Scale systems cater to commercial needs, bridging the gap between small and large-scale production, thereby enhancing flexibility and efficiency. Large Scale electrolyzers dominate in large industrial settings, focusing on bulk hydrogen production essential for industries like chemicals and refining. Trends indicate a preference for more versatile, scalable solutions, which are likely to provide substantial opportunities in this market. The Water Electrolysis Market data also reflects a clear alignment with global sustainability goals, emphasizing the transition towards renewable energy sources.


Water Electrolysis Market Regional Insights


The Water Electrolysis Market is characterized by significant growth across various regions, reflecting a robust demand for clean energy solutions. In North America, the market is valued at 0.46 USD Billion in 2024, with expectations to reach 3.84 USD Billion in 2035, showcasing its status as a major player in the industry. Europe follows closely, starting at 0.67 USD Billion in 2024 and projected to grow to 5.56 USD Billion by 2035, driven by government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. 


The Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, currently valued at 0.42 USD Billion in 2024, is anticipated to experience a growth trajectory, reaching 3.46 USD Billion in 2035, as nations focus on industrialization and energy security.South America and the Middle East and Africa (MEA) present smaller yet important segments, with South America starting at 0.15 USD Billion and growing to 1.22 USD Billion, while MEA is valued at 0.12 USD Billion, expected to scale to 1.92 USD Billion. These regions are becoming increasingly significant as they embrace water electrolysis technology to harness renewable energy sources. Factors like supportive policies, technological advancements, and rising environmental awareness are driving this market trend, indicating a promising outlook for the Water Electrolysis Market.


Water Electrolysis Market Region


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review



Water Electrolysis Market Key Players and Competitive Insights:


The Water Electrolysis Market is rapidly evolving, driven by the increasing demand for sustainable hydrogen production methods amid growing environmental concerns. This market involves a competitive landscape characterized by technological advancements, innovative solutions, and strategic partnerships among key players. Companies in this space are increasingly focusing on optimizing electrolysis efficiency, reducing operational costs, and expanding their manufacturing capacities to cater to the rising need for green hydrogen. 


As nations strive to achieve their carbon neutrality goals, the significance of water electrolysis for clean energy applications has surged, leading to heightened competition and a flurry of investments. This has opened new avenues for industry stakeholders to capitalize on the opportunities presented in a market that is expected to witness substantial growth in the coming years.Linde AG has established a significant foothold in the Water Electrolysis Market through its robust portfolio of technologies aimed at facilitating the production of clean hydrogen.


The company’s strengths lie in its advanced electrolysis systems, which contribute to enhanced efficiency and scalability in hydrogen generation. Linde AG's extensive experience in gas production and supply chain management positions it as a leader in this market, allowing it to leverage synergies from its existing operations to expand its water electrolysis offerings. Additionally, the company’s commitment to sustainability and reducing carbon emissions has made it a preferred partner for various industries transitioning to greener technologies. As governments and corporations worldwide prioritize low-carbon solutions, Linde AG's strong market presence and innovative approach ensure that it remains competitive and relevant in the evolving landscape of water electrolysis. Aquila Capital has made a mark in the Water Electrolysis Market by focusing on sustainable energy projects and innovation. 


The company is known for investing in advanced water electrolysis technologies, which support the widespread adoption of green hydrogen production. Aquila Capital’s strength lies in its ability to combine capital investment with technical expertise, driving forward its portfolio of projects aimed at enhancing energy efficiency. Moreover, the organization frequently explores strategic mergers and acquisitions to bolster its capabilities and expand its reach within the global market. 


By fostering partnerships and investing in cutting-edge solutions, Aquila Capital is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for hydrogen energy as more regions embrace the electrification of energy systems. The commitment to sustainable practices reinforces the company’s reputation and enables it to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the water electrolysis sector on a global scale.


Key Companies in the Water Electrolysis Market Include:




  • Linde AG


  • Aquila Capital



  • Thyssenkrupp AG


  • ITM Power


  • Siemens Energy


  • Enel Green Power


  • McPhy Energy


  • Electrolyzer Technology


  • Air Products and Chemicals


  • Plug Power


  • Nel ASA


  • Ballard Power Systems


  • Jiangsu Huachang Chemical


  • Hydrogenics Corporation


  • Samsung Engineering



Water Electrolysis Market Industry Developments


Recent developments in the Water Electrolysis Market have indicated significant growth and innovation, with companies like Linde AG and Siemens Energy actively investing in new technologies to enhance efficiency in hydrogen production. In September 2023, Thyssenkrupp AG announced a collaboration with Aquila Capital to develop large-scale electrolysis plants, indicating a strategic shift towards sustainable hydrogen solutions. 


Additionally, ITM Power and Plug Power have made strides in expanding their electrolyzer capacities through new manufacturing facilities, which are expected to increase output significantly.There have been notable mergers and acquisitions as well, with Nel ASA acquiring a significant stake in Hydrogenics Corporation in June 2023 to bolster their hydrogen production capabilities. Furthermore, Ballard Power Systems has explored joint ventures with Samsung Engineering to optimize the integration of fuel cell technologies with water electrolysis systems. 


The Water Electrolysis Market is projected to see increased valuations due to these advancements, alongside supportive governmental policies and investments aimed at reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to green hydrogen. Over the past two to three years, there has been a noticeable push for technological integration and resource collaboration among key industry players, reflecting a unified effort toward advancing hydrogen solutions globally.


Water Electrolysis Market Segmentation Insights



Water Electrolysis Market Technology Outlook




  • Alkaline Electrolysis


  • Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis


  • Solid Oxide Electrolysis




Water Electrolysis Market Application Outlook




  • Hydrogen Production


  • Energy Storage


  • Fuel Cells




Water Electrolysis Market End-Use Outlook




  • Industrial


  • Transportation


  • Power Generation




Water Electrolysis Market Electrolyzer Size Outlook




  • Small Scale


  • Medium Scale


  • Large Scale



Water Electrolysis Market Regional Outlook




  • North America


  • Europe


  • South America


  • Asia Pacific


  • Middle East and Africa


Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2023 1.51(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2024 1.82(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 15.0(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 21.11% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED Linde AG, Aquila Capital, Thyssenkrupp AG, ITM Power, Siemens Energy, Enel Green Power, McPhy Energy, Electrolyzer Technology, Air Products and Chemicals, Plug Power, Nel ASA, Ballard Power Systems, Jiangsu Huachang Chemical, Hydrogenics Corporation, Samsung Engineering
SEGMENTS COVERED Technology, Application, End Use, Electrolyzer Size, Regional
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Increasing hydrogen demand, Renewable energy integration, Government incentives and funding, Advancements in electrolysis technology, Growing industrial applications
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS Growing demand for clean hydrogen, Technological advancements in electrolysis, Rising investments in renewable energy, Government incentives for green technology, Increasing industrial applications of hydrogen
COUNTRIES COVERED North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Global Water Electrolysis Market is expected to be valued at 15.0 USD Billion by 2035.

The expected CAGR for the Global Water Electrolysis Market from 2025 to 2035 is 21.11%.

Europe is anticipated to dominate the Global Water Electrolysis Market with a projected value of 5.56 USD Billion by 2035.

Alkaline Electrolysis is projected to be valued at 5.5 USD Billion by 2035.

North America is estimated to reach a market size of 3.84 USD Billion by 2035.

Major players include Linde AG, Siemens Energy, ITM Power, and Nel ASA among others.

Solid Oxide Electrolysis is projected to be valued at 4.5 USD Billion by 2035.

Applications in hydrogen production for fuel cells and energy storage are driving market growth.

Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis is valued at 0.65 USD Billion in 2024.

The market size for South America is expected to grow to 1.22 USD Billion by 2035.

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