Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Overview
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Size was valued at USD 24,363 million in 2023.
The Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market industry is projected to grow from USD 26,871.1 million in 2024 to USD 66,509.9 million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.6% during the forecast period (2024 - 2035).
Long steel products are the types of steel materials that are manufactured in long shapes such as bars, rods, wire rods and others. These products are used significantly in sectors such as construction, manufacturing, energy and automotive. Long steel products are valued in these industries due to their high tensile strength and the ability to withstand heavy loads. These steel products also possess a long lifespan and has the ability to withstand wear and tear under harsh conditions, including exposure to moisture, heat, and heavy loads. The manufacturing of long steel products involves processes such as hot rolling, that shapes the steel into its long forms. These products are produced primarily from billets, which is a semi-finished form of steel that is further processed into long shapes.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review
- Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Trends
Increasing Urbanization and Industrialization is Driving the Demand for Long Steel Products
Urbanization and industrialization are significantly driving the economic growth in the region, further creating substantial demand for construction materials and this is supporting the market of long steel products. Long steel products such as bars, wire rods, rails, and structural beams are essential in infrastructure development and industrial expansion. As urban areas expand and the focus on industrialization increases, the need for reliable, durable, and versatile materials for construction increases. With an increasing proportion of a population moving to urban areas, the need for housing, commercial spaces, transportation networks, and other urban infrastructure is growing, and this is ultimately driving the demand for long steel products. Long steel products, such as reinforcement bars, play a vital role in the construction of skyscrapers, residential complexes, and public buildings as it offers the necessary structural integrity to concrete. Also, there is an increasing emphasis on expanding the public transportation networks, including railways and highways, which require extensive use of steel products such as rails and beams. The rapidly increasing population in the region is leading to a rising need for residential housing and commercial office space. Long steel products, particularly steel beams and columns are used widely in the construction of high-rise apartments, office towers, and shopping malls. Furthermore, commercial real estate is expanding substantially to accommodate businesses, and this growth is creating a surge in demand for office buildings, industrial parks, and logistics centers. The high versatility and ability of steel to be molded into various shapes and structures make it the preferred material for architects and engineers. Advances in steel production techniques such as electric arc furnaces have increased the availability of high-quality long steel products. These innovations have helped in making steel production more efficient and environmentally friendly by reducing waste. Additionally, advanced rolling and forming techniques have enabled manufacturers to develop long steel products with higher strength-to-weight ratios, thereby improving their performance in structural applications. This has further expanded the application of long steel in complex and high-stress projects, such as bridges, stadiums and industrial plants.
As urban areas grow and industrial activities expand, there is a rising interest in the development of smart cities that leverage technology for improving efficiency, sustainability and quality of life. This factor is positively influencing the market of long steel products that are crucial in the construction of the infrastructure required for smart cities as its durability and recyclability align with the goals of creating smart cities that prioritize sustainable development. Moreover, the use of steel in modular construction systems enables quicker and more efficient building processes, which is essential in fast-growing urban environments.
Rising applications in the automotive sector
The long steel products play a very pivotal role in the construction and assembly of various automotive components and thus witnesses huge demand from this industry. High reliance of automotive industry on long steel products is considerably driving demand for steel, as the automotive industry continues to grow, innovate, and expand into new technologies. One of the key applications of long steel products in the automotive sector is in the construction of vehicle frames and chassis. The chassis serves as the foundation of a vehicle by supporting the engine, suspension, transmission and bodywork, and thus it should be able to withstand high mechanical stress while providing structural integrity. Long steel products, particularly steel bars and beams are the essential materials used to fabricate these components, where the high tensile strength and durability of steel ensure that vehicle frames can handle the weight of the vehicle along with offering the resistance to deformation in case of impacts. Furthermore, long steel products are used in the manufacturing of suspension systems, which are vital for the stability, comfort, and performance of vehicle. Steel rods and bars are generally used in the production of coil springs, leaf springs, and stabilizer bars that absorb shock and maintain tire contact with the road. Long steel products are also used in the automotive engine, where they are utilized in the production of key components such as camshafts, crankshafts and connecting rods. These parts are subject to intense mechanical stresses due to the internal combustion process, thus requires materials that can withstand high temperatures and dynamic loads without deforming or breaking owing to which the use of steel in making these components in rising. Moreover, the rising adoption of electric vehicles is further contributing substantially to accelerating the demand for long steel products. Electric vehicles rely on steel components for their chassis, suspension, and electric motor assemblies. Also, the use of high-strength steel in electric vehicles helps manufacturers reduce the additional weight of batteries by providing a lightweight yet strong framework. Long steel products are also used to produce battery housings, which are needed to be durable and resistant to corrosion and impacts. With the growing demand for electric vehicles, the need for long steel products in this sector will continue to expand, driven by both technological advancements and the rising focus on using more sustainable transportation.
There has been increasing developments in GCC region for expanding the market of automobiles in the region. For instance, in October 2023, the Public Investment Fund (PIF) of Saudi Arabia and Hyundai Motor Company (Hyundai) of Saudi Korea have signed joint venture agreement for establishing a highly automated vehicle manufacturing plant in Saudi Arabia with an investment of USD 500 million. Further, March 2024, Ceer announced the awarding of a SAR 5 billion (USD 1.3 billion) contract for the construction of the Ceer Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Complex in King Abdullah Economic City. Ceer is the first Saudi automotive brand to produce electric vehicles in Saudi Arabia, and will design, manufacture and sell a range of vehicles for consumers in Saudi Arabia and the MENA region, including sedans and sports utility vehicles. Also, in October 2024, Smart, the premium intelligent all-electric auto brand and AW Rostamani Group partner to launch premium electric vehicles in the UAE. Such strategic investments and developments are playing a crucial role in boosting the automobile sector in GCC region, further positively impacting the market of long steel products.
Increasing usage of long steel products in energy sector
The energy sector encompasses power generation, transmission, distribution, and resource extraction and thus is a highly diverse industry, with conventional sources such as oil, gas, coal and rapidly growing sectors including renewable energy. The energy sector relies substantially on long steel products for a wide range of applications and this reliance is escalating the demand for long steel products, driven by increasing energy needs and rising focus on renewable energy. The oil and gas industry is one of the crucial consumers of long steel products, which are used extensively in numerous operations. For instance, long steel products such as steel pipes and tubular goods are used in the construction of drilling rigs, derricks, and platforms. The strength, durability, and corrosion resistance of steel make it a suitable material for withstanding the harsh environments in offshore drilling, deep-sea extraction, and other challenging conditions. Also, in the transportation of oil, gas, and other fuels, an extensive network of pipelines is used. Long steel pipes are essential for these pipelines, where it offers the necessary durability and resistance to internal pressures and external forces. Steel’s ability to be welded and formed into seamless or welded pipes makes it ideal for applications in the energy sector.
Furthermore, long steel products are very important in the construction of power plants. In thermal power generation, steel is used in a variety of applications, including turbine housings, boiler construction and heat exchangers. Steel is also used in the fabrication of structural components including support beams and frameworks for the plant. Long steel products are used because it offers the necessary strength and heat resistance necessary for high-temperature operations. Moreover, in the construction of dams and water turbines for hydroelectric plants, significant amounts of steel in the form of reinforcing bars and structural beams are used for making dam's structural components and water intake systems.
Rapidly growing manufacturing industry
Long steel products are valued for their high strength, versatility and ability to withstand high loads and stresses due to which it is used significantly in manufacturing sector, and the increasing demand for advanced machinery, construction equipment, and other industrial goods is driving the demand for long steel products in the manufacturing sector. Long steel products are very important components used in the manufacturing of construction and heavy machinery such as excavators, bulldozers, cranes, and loaders, which require high-strength steel components for durability, safety and reliability. Long steel beams and columns are useful in the construction of heavy machinery's structural frameworks, where the use of steel helps the frameworks to withstand the high pressures and loads associated with lifting, digging and moving materials. Industrial equipment such as conveyor systems, pumps, compressors, and hydraulic presses, are used in several industries including food processing, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and electronics, to facilitate large-scale production processes and the significant application of long steel products in manufacturing of these equipment makes it an important material used in this sector.
Long steel beams and bars are used substantially in the manufacturing of the frames and supports for industrial equipment. The high durability and load-bearing capacity of steel ensure that these machines can operate efficiently under heavy loads and continuous use. Further, steel rods find applications in the production of shafts, gears, and other rotating parts that are essential for the movement and operation of industrial machinery as the wear resistance and toughness of steel make it suitable for making components that undergo constant rotation and mechanical stress. Moreover, long steel bars and rods finds application in making presses and forming machines, which are used to shape and mold materials in manufacturing processes. Thus, as the industrial production expands to meet growing consumer demand for goods, the need for long steel products for making industrial equipment continues to increase.
In November 2024, Kayanat, a provider of transformative solutions for Saudi Arabia’s energy and industrial sectors, announced a strategic joint venture with PIONEERS, a company specializing in engineering, logistics, automation, and digital solutions in the Kingdom. This joint venture will implement pioneering technologies, including remote-controlled machinery, autonomous vehicles, and advanced pipeline inspection systems, across Saudi Arabia’s heavy industry sector. Moreover, in October 2024, Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi (KEZAD Group) and Emtelle, a manufacturer of fiber-optic and microduct solutions, have launched Emtelle’s USD 50 million global innovation and manufacturing facility in KEZAD Area A. The new facility, spanning 48,000 square meters, strengthens Emtelle’s expansion within the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, reinforcing the company’s commitment to delivering top-tier telecom infrastructure solutions to the global market. Thus, the increasing focus of various companies on reinforcing their manufacturing capabilities will drive the demand for long steel products in GCC region.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Insights
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by Product Type Insights
By product type, the long steel products market has been bifurcated into Bars, Rods (TMT), Wire Rods, Sections. Rods (TMT) segment dominated the market with a share of 33.38% in 2023. Steel bar is a solid rod that can be a range of shapes. While their shapes have a lot of crossovers with steel tubing, steel bars aren’t hollow and have additional variations that can be used for even more niche applications. TMT bars, or Thermo-Mechanically Treated bars, are high-strength reinforcement bars used in construction. They undergo a unique manufacturing process that involves rapid quenching and self-tempering, which gives them a tough outer surface and a soft inner core. Wire Rods, these are hot-rolled steel products with a smaller diameter than bars and rods, usually coiled into wire form. Sections may include angles, channels, beams, joists, and other structural steel products used in construction and industrial applications
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by Grade
Based on grade, the long steel products market has been segmented into Carbon Steel Grades, Alloy Steel Grades, Rebar Grades, Structural Steel Grades, Others. The Rebar Grades segment dominated the market with an 33.38% share in 2023. Carbon steel is one of the most commonly used materials in the long steel products market due to its versatility and cost-effectiveness. It is primarily composed of iron and carbon, with trace amounts of other elements like manganese or silicon Low-carbon steel, also referred to as mild steel, is characterized by its low carbon content, typically ranging between 0.05% and 0.29% by weight. Alloy steel grades are steels that include other alloying elements, such as chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and vanadium, in varying amounts to enhance specific properties like strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, or wear resistance. Rebar (reinforcing bar) grades or TMT rod grade are essential in the construction industry for reinforcing concrete structures. Rebar is used to provide tensile strength to concrete, which is naturally strong in compression but weak in tension. These grades are classified based on their yield strength and tensile strength, with common grades being Fe 415, Fe 500, Fe 500D, Fe 550, ASTM A615 Grade 60, ASTM A706 Grade 60, and higher-strength grades such as Grade 75. Structural steel grades are used in the construction of buildings, bridges, industrial facilities, and other large infrastructure projects. The "Others" segment encompasses various specialized steel grades that are not categorized under carbon steel, alloy steel, rebar, or structural steel.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by Size (Thickness)
Based on size (thickness), the long steel products market has been segmented into Less than 10 mm, Between 10 mm to 50 mm, above 50 mm. The Between 10 mm to 50 mm segment dominated the market with an 65.96% share in 2023, Steel products in this size range are commonly used for medium-duty applications, including rebar, bars, and rods for general construction, infrastructure, and manufacturing projects. The versatility of this size range makes it suitable for reinforcing concrete, creating structural frameworks, and producing various components in machinery and equipment. These products balance strength and workability, making them widely used across multiple industries.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by Size (Length)
Based on size (length), the long steel products market has been segmented into Below 6 meters, 6 to 12 meters, above 12 meters. The 6 to 12 meters segment dominated the market with an 62.49% share in 2023, Steel products within this length range are widely used in standard construction projects, including commercial and industrial buildings, infrastructure developments, and large-scale manufacturing. The 6 to 12-meter length segment is versatile, offering a balance between ease of handling and providing sufficient length for structural integrity in concrete reinforcement, framing, and heavy-duty applications.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by Production Process
Based on production process, the long steel products market has been segmented into Basic Oxygen Furnace, Electric Arc Furnace, Induction Furnace, Others. The Electric Arc Furnace segment dominated the market with a 65.31% share in 2023. The Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) is a primary steelmaking method that uses high-purity oxygen blown into molten iron to reduce carbon content and impurities. Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) production involves using electricity to melt scrap steel or direct reduced iron (DRI) through electric arcs. The Induction Furnace uses electromagnetic induction to heat and melt scrap metal, alloys, or other metallic inputs. It is typically employed in smaller steelmaking operations, offering high energy efficiency and flexibility.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market by End Use Industry
Based on end-use, the long steel products market has been segmented into Construction, Automotive, Energy, Manufacturing, Others. The Construction segment dominated the market with a 51.89% share in 2023. The construction industry is the largest consumer of long steel products, including rebar, beams, angles, and girders. In the automotive sector, long steel products like bars, rods, and wire rods are used in the manufacturing of vehicle components such as axles, suspension systems, and engine parts. The energy sector relies on long steel products for various applications in oil & gas, power generation, and renewable energy infrastructure. Long steel products such as wire rods, bars, and structural steel are widely used in general manufacturing industries for machinery, equipment, and tools. This category includes other industries that utilize long steel products, such as shipbuilding, aerospace, railways, and household appliances
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Country Insights
Based on Country, the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market is segmented Based on Region, the Turkey & GCC Steel Long Products Market is Segmented into: Turkey and GCC. In 2023 Turkey dominated the market with 52.23% Market Share.
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Key Market Players & Competitive Insights
Turkey, with its robust steel manufacturing infrastructure, serves as a significant exporter of long steel products, benefiting from its strategic geographical position between Europe and the Middle East. While the GCC region, driven by massive infrastructure projects and urbanization efforts, has seen steady demand for long steel products, often supplemented by imports due to the limited domestic steel production in some member countries.
The presence of large domestic producers, regional manufacturers, and international players aiming to capture market share. The market dynamics are further impacted by factors such as raw material availability, pricing strategies, technological advancements, and the push for sustainable steel production. This competitive analysis delves into the key players, their market positioning, production capacities, and the strategies employed to maintain a competitive edge in the evolving Turkey and GCC long steel products market. Key players include EMSTEEL, SULB, Jindal Shadeed Iron and Steel (JSIS), Qatar Steel, Al Rajhi Steel Company, Erdemir, Riyadh Steel Company, Al-Ittefaq Steel Products Company (ISPC), Çolakoglu Metalurji A.S., Tosyali Holding, and Hadeed.
Emsteel: EMSTEEL is a leading integrated steel manufacturer in the Middle East region, based in the UAE capital, Abu Dhabi. The company is a public joint stock company and the UAE’s largest steel and building materials manufacturer. The company is involved in producing steel and construction materials like steel and precast concrete products. Company manufacturers steel products that are shipped and used across the world and delivered into major global markets, for the construction, engineering and energy sectors. Additionally, the Group produces Cement, Concrete Products (Bricks), Centrifugally Cast (CC) Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester (GRP) pipes, GRP Structural Chambers and Manholes, GRP Holding tanks, GRP ladders, GRP liner, Enclosures, PVC pipes, etc., creating a diverse construction product portfolio for the manufacturing and construction sectors. EMSTEEL possesses leverages cutting-edge rolling mill technology, and supplies the domestic and international markets with high quality finished products including wire rods, rebars, heavy sections and sheet piles. The company's broad product portfolio, manufactured in Abu Dhabi, positions it as a global player, supplying finished goods to over fifty countries. These products are utilized in critical applications ranging from maritime engineering and high-rise construction to large-scale infrastructure projects, including in the United States. EMSTEEL is a leading producer of high-quality rebar with a production capacity of 2 million tonnes annuall. It is also prominent wire rod producer in the GCC with a production capacity of 550,000 tonnes annually and largest producer of heavy and jumbo sections in the GCC with a production capacity of 1 million tons annually. Company is equipped with Electric Arc Furnace and Produce most of it steel from DRI and scrap material
Sulb: SULB is a major steel producer using the Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) process. Born of a joint venture between Foulath, a major Arab investment company and Yamato Kogyo of Japan. It is a sister company to Bahrain Steel, which operates one of the world’s largest mine-to-metal iron ore pelletizing plants on the site immediately adjacent to SULB in Bahrain. Bahrain headquartered Foulath is a US$ 3.5 billion holding company and investment vehicle for metal industries across the Middle East region. It is owned by a range of reputable partners in the GCC: Kuwait Foundry, Gulf Investment Corporation, Al-Kharafi Group and Qatar Steel. Foulath currently owns a 51% share of SULB. It also owns 100% of the merchant iron ore pelletizer Bahrain Steel and United Stainless-Steel Company. Foulath supports the twin SULB plants in meeting regional aspirations for a domestic steel industry. The Company produce Vast range of products and steel grades to cater diverse range of customers. Company uses DRI to manufacture all it steel products as it gets continue supply of DRI from it Bahrain plant which has a DRI facility. Electric Arc Furnace technology is used for Steel Melting
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Industry Developments
September 2024 It was reported that Saudi Arabia’s Al Ittefaq, a major integrated mill and long steel producer, plans to proceed with an initial public offering (IPO) on the Saudi Stock Exchange, Tadawul, in 2024. A subsidiary of Al Tuwairqi Group, the company is preparing to finalize a financial consultancy agreement for the public offering. According to a source close to the company, the IPO is expected to take place in the first half of 2024, once all regulatory requirements have been completed.
March 2024: It was reported that Riyadh Steel Company's profits had surged to 11.1 million riyals by the end of 2023. This marks a significant increase compared to the 5.1 million riyals the company earned during the same period in 2022. Riyadh Steel, known for its operations in the steel manufacturing and scrap sales industry, saw its profitability more than double over the year, reflecting strong performance and growth in its sector.
Key Companies in the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market include.
- EMSTEEL
- SULB
- Jindal Shadeed Iron and Steel LLC
- Qatar Steel
- Erdemir Group
- Riyadh Steel Company
- Al-Ittefaq Steel Products Company
- Colakoglu Metalurji A.S.
- Tosyali Holding
- Hadeed
- Al Rajhi Steel
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Segmentation
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Product Type Outlook
- Bars
- Rods (TTM)
- Wire Rods
- Sections
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Grade Outlook
- Carbon Steel Grades
- Low Carbon Steel
- Medium Carbon Steel
- High Carbon Steel
- Alloy Steel Grades
- Low Alloy Steel
- Medium Alloy Steel
- High Alloy Steel
- Rebar Grades
- Structural Steel Grades
- Others
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Size (Thickness) Outlook
- Less than 10 mm
- Between 10 mm to 50 mm
- Above 50 mm
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Size (Length) Outlook
- Below 6 meters
- 6 to 12 meters
- Above 12 meters
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Production Process Outlook
- Basic Oxygen Furnace
- Electric Arc Furnace
- Induction Furnace
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market End Use Outlook
- Construction
- Automotive
- Energy
- Manufacturing
- Others
Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market Country Outlook
- Turkey
- GCC
- Oman
- Qatar
- Bahrain
- UAE
- Saudi Arabia
- Kuwait
| Report Attribute/Metric |
Details |
| Market Size 2023 |
USD 24,363 million |
| Market Size 2035 |
USD 66,509.9 million |
| Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) |
8.6% (2024-2035) |
| Base Year |
2023 |
| Forecast Period |
2024-2035 |
| Historical Data |
2018 & 2022 |
| Forecast Units |
Value (USD Million) and Volume (Kilotons) |
| Report Coverage |
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends |
| Segments Covered |
Product Type, Grade, Size (Length), Size (Thickness), Production Process, End Use and Country |
| Geographies Covered |
Middle East |
| Countries Covered |
Turkey, GCC Countries |
| Key Companies Profiled |
EMSTEEL, SULB, Jindal Shadeed Iron and Steel LLC, Qatar Steel, Erdemir Group, Riyadh Steel Company, Al-Ittefaq Steel Products Company. Colakoglu Metalurji A.S., Tosyali Holding, Hadeed, Al Rajhi Steel  |
| Key Market Opportunities |
·        Growing Focus on Sustainable Construction Materials is Boosting the demand for Long Steel products |
| Key Market Dynamics |
·        Increasing urbanization and industrialization is driving the demand for long steel products ·        Rising applications in the automotive sector ·        Increasing usage of long steel products in energy sector ·        Rapidly growing manufacturing industry |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
The Turkey dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market with the largest market revenue share of 52.23% in 2023.
The EMSTEEL, SULB, Jindal Shadeed Iron and Steel LLC, Qatar Steel, Erdemir Group, Riyadh Steel Company, Al-Ittefaq Steel Products Company. Colakoglu Metalurji A.S., Tosyali Holding, Hadeed, Al Rajhi Steel are the key players in the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products market.
The Rods (TMT) segment dominated the market with the largest revenue share of 33.38% in 2023.
The Rebar Grades dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products market with the largest revenue share of 33.38% in 2023.
The 10mm to 50mm segment dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market with the largest market revenue share of 65.96% in 2023.
The 6 to 12 meters segment dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market with the largest market revenue share of 62.49% in 2023.
The Construction segment dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market with the largest market revenue share of 51.89% in 2023.
The Electric Arc Furnace segment dominated the Turkey & GCC Long Steel Products Market with the largest market revenue share of 65.31% in 2023.
