A smart irrigation system is a comprehensive solution composed of essential components such as controllers, sensors, and water flow meters. These components collectively enable users, including farmers, to efficiently manage and control irrigation across different land sizes. The primary goal is to streamline farming processes and enhance productivity by automating irrigation systems. The scope of smart irrigation extends to the automation of the entire irrigation process, optimizing environmental conditions such as moisture levels, temperature, and humidity. This optimization is achieved through purpose-built controllers, sensors, and related components designed to minimize water losses inherent in conventional irrigation systems.
The smart irrigation system leverages advanced technologies like IoT, integrating data from weather sources, soil moisture sensors, temperature sensors, and wind-flow sensors. By analyzing this data, the system can significantly reduce water wastage while ensuring the health and quality of plants. The convergence of multiple control functionalities further enhances the system's capabilities, making it a valuable tool for modern agriculture and related applications. The adoption of these technologies is expected to drive the growth of the global smart irrigation market in the foreseeable future.
Water, being a critical resource for both human consumption and agriculture, plays a pivotal role in global sustainability. The World Bank estimates that agricultural water usage accounts for over 70% of total water consumption. The increasing global population facing hunger, with more than 690 million people affected, has prompted government agencies worldwide to focus on water conservation efforts. For example, the Indian Government has initiated data collection on water consumption and hydro-meteorological statistics using automatic sensors, data loggers, telemetry, and real-time data acquisition and dissemination.
Similarly, in the United States, the Utah Department of Natural Resources has implemented various initiatives to promote water conservation. These include the installation of secondary water meters to monitor and control water usage in landscapes, resulting in a substantial reduction of over 23% or 50,000 acre-feet of water per year. The increasing emphasis on water conservation through government initiatives is expected to be a key driver for the growth of the global smart irrigation market in the forecast period.
Report Attribute/Metric | Details |
---|---|
Market Opportunities | Increasing awareness for water conservation |
Market Dynamics | Adoption of new technologies across irrigation |
Smart Irrigation Market Size was valued at USD 1,492.8 Million in 2023. The Smart Irrigation Market industry is projected to grow from USD 1,733.1Million in 2024 to USD 4,984.2 Million by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.3% during the forecast period (2024 – 2032).
Smart irrigation systems monitor weather, soil, and water conditions by automating the irrigation system using controllers, sensors, and meters, and are efficient, data-driven, and cost-effective. Adopting an intelligent irrigation system can eliminate various glitches by using controllers that help analyze and detect the problem with real-time monitoring of the irrigation system, which helps the farmers take corrective actions. The adoption of IoT-based architecture and government strict policies for water conservation are factors that increase the demand for the smart irrigation market.
Figure1: Smart Irrigation Market, 2019 - 2032 (USD Million)
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
In this recent past there has been a sharp rise in the use of smart irrigation systems in place of the traditional irrigation systems. This is mainly because of the changes in communication technologies which have eased the farmers and other stakeholders by enabling them to monitor and control irrigation systems. Such a transformation has been greatly facilitated by the growth in the general utilization of mobile phones and especially internet connections. Mobile phones have therefore become a must-have item for farmers since they are now able to get important information regarding matters such as weather conditions, soil and crop conditions via some of the applications developed for the mobile phones. This in turn enables them to choose the right time to water their crops and the right amount of water to use and hence efficiently use the limited water and increase crop yield. The Internet has similarly made it easy for farmers to install cloud-based solutions that make it easy to control the irrigation systems from any part of the world. These provide information from sensors that are placed in the fields and are used to show the real time status of irrigation. Therefore, it would help farmers perform their irrigation schedules, hence reduce wastage of water.
The Global Smart Irrigations market, in this report, has been segmented based on Component Type into controllers, sensors, water flow meters, and others. Controllers Segment held the largest market share of 40.8 % among all. Smart irrigation controllers automatically tailor watering schedules and run times to match individual landscape needs. These controllers are a tried-and-true method of increasing outdoor water efficiency. Smart irrigation controllers monitor the weather, soil conditions, evaporation, and plant water use to automatically modify the watering schedule to the actual conditions of the site, unlike standard irrigation controllers that function on a preset programmed schedule and timers. Soil moisture, rain, wind, or frost sensor is added to an existing autonomous irrigation system to improve efficiency. The sensor checks the soil moisture content in the root zone and bypasses the cycle if the soil moisture is above a certain threshold. Further there are soil moisture sensors and Rain and freeze sensors. When water is flowing, flow meters detect it and provide signals to indicating devices. It can utilize this data to detect unplanned low- and high-flow episodes. Many water flow meters with indication devices can also be used to determine the flow rate and volume of water delivered to an irrigation system. Other components used in the system are gateways, routers, wireless communication equipment, antennas, software, and other intelligent irrigation accessories.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Based on the System Type, the Global Smart Irrigations market, in this report, has been segmented into weather-based controller systems and sensor-based controller systems. The weather-based controller systems accounted for the highest market share in 2023. Climate-based controllers, also known as evapotranspiration (ET) controllers, employ local meteorological data to change irrigation schedules. Climate-based controllers use local weather information to modify irrigation run-time, ensuring the landscape receives adequate water. Furthermore, there are Signal-based Controllers, Historic ET Controllers and On-site Weather Measurement Controllers. The second type of smart irrigation controllers are soil moisture sensor controllers. Soil moisture sensor controllers use a sensor implanted in the root zone of lawns to assess water needs, rather than relying on meteorological data. The soil moisture sensor calculates soil volumetric water content.
Based on Application, The Global Smart Irrigations market, in this report, has been segmented into Agricultural and Non agricultural. Non agricultural accounted for the highest market share in 2023. Non agricultural further is segmented into residential, turf and landscape, golf courses, and others. A smart irrigation system allows residential users to set a timer that turns lawn sprinklers on and off automatically. Smart Irrigation systems help turf owners schedule the watering and soil moisture content check to keep the ground in check for the players to play and save the water from getting wasted. Golf course associations use smart irrigation systems to adjust water levels. Other applications of smart irrigation systems include monitoring and irrigating pastureland, school or university campuses, industrial structures, sports grounds, and forestry to ensure that water use is kept at an ideal level.
The Agricultural segment is further bifurcated into greenhouse and open fields. In Green house, this irrigation system delivers optimal water and nutrient levels directly to the root zone while minimizing wastage and evaporation. In Open field, Real-time monitoring of soil and atmospheric temperature, moisture, humidity, and nutrient information can help farmers make better decisions and increase crop yields
The study focuses on North America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa markets . In 2023, North America had the biggest market share. The smart irrigation market in North America has experienced significant growth driven by government initiatives, technological advancement and the need for sustainable agricultural practices. Water consumption for agricultural applications had been an area of great concern; with the increasing pressure from population development and climatic variations on water resources.
Smart irrigation in Europe has been gaining traction due to the increasing need for efficient water management in agriculture. Farmers have been able to manage their water quantity better, save money and improve their yields because of sophisticated technologies like sensors, weather predictions, and data analysis. Various factors are responsible for this phenomenon including governmental policies and interventions; advancements in technology; as well as need accommodations towards sustainable farming practices.
The growing demand for effective irrigation systems in the Asia-Pacific region is driven by rapid urbanization and high water scarcity. The use of smart irrigation to optimize water resources has become an essential operation in contemporary fine farming all over Asia-Pacific regions.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
With a strong presence across different verticals and geographies, the Smart Irrigation Market is highly competitive and dominated by established, pure-play vendors. Over 14 vendors cater to this market, and they continually innovate their solutions to meet the evolving needs of businesses by adopting new technologies to make business more effective. These vendors have a robust geographic footprint and partner ecosystem to cater to diverse customer segments. The Smart Irrigation Market is highly competitive, with many vendors offering similar products and services.
The major players in the market include The Toro Company, Netafim, Hunter Industries, Rain Bird Corporation, HydroPoint, Rachio, Banyan Water, RainMachine - Green Electronics LLC, ET Water (Jain Irrigation, Inc.), Galcon, Weathermatic, Skydrop, Delta-T Devices, The Scotts Miracle-Gro.
The Smart Irrigation Market is a consolidated market due to increasing competition, acquisitions, mergers, and other strategic market developments and decisions to improve operational effectiveness.
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