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The market trends of the liquid nitrogen market are indicative of a steady rise in demand across various industries. Liquid nitrogen, a colorless, odorless, and non-flammable cryogenic liquid, finds extensive use in diverse applications due to its unique properties and versatility. One notable trend is the increasing adoption of liquid nitrogen in the food and beverage industry, particularly in food preservation and freezing applications. As consumers become more health-conscious and demand for fresh, minimally processed foods rises, the need for efficient cold storage and transportation solutions grows, propelling the demand for liquid nitrogen.
Liquid nitrogen is a cryogenic liquid. Cryogenic liquids are condensed gases that have limits beneath 130°F. Liquid nitrogen is mass-created in liquefaction plants by pre-cooling the nitrogen in the environmental air utilizing a multi-pressure refrigeration cycle; gases other than nitrogen, like oxygen, argon, and carbon dioxide, are isolated from climatic air through cycles like cryogenic air partition, layer dissemination, and assimilation.
Moreover, in the healthcare sector, liquid nitrogen is widely utilized in medical procedures such as cryotherapy for treating skin lesions, warts, and certain types of cancers. With advancements in medical technology and an aging population driving the demand for healthcare services, the utilization of liquid nitrogen in medical applications is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years. Additionally, liquid nitrogen's role in pharmaceutical manufacturing, particularly in the production of temperature-sensitive drugs and vaccines, further contributes to its market expansion.
The electronics industry also presents promising opportunities for the liquid nitrogen market. As electronic devices continue to shrink in size and increase in complexity, the demand for precise and efficient cooling solutions rises. Liquid nitrogen's ability to maintain ultra-low temperatures makes it an ideal coolant for semiconductor manufacturing processes, where precise temperature control is essential to ensure product quality and performance. As the electronics industry evolves and introduces new technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and Internet of Things (IoT), the demand for liquid nitrogen in semiconductor fabrication is expected to grow steadily.
Furthermore, the automotive and aerospace sectors are increasingly utilizing liquid nitrogen for various applications. In automotive manufacturing, liquid nitrogen is used in cryogenic treatments to enhance the mechanical properties of engine components, such as improving wear resistance and durability. Similarly, in aerospace applications, liquid nitrogen is utilized in testing and simulating extreme environmental conditions, ensuring the reliability and safety of aircraft components and systems. As both industries focus on innovation and performance optimization, the demand for liquid nitrogen is anticipated to rise.
Environmental sustainability concerns and regulatory pressures are also shaping market trends in the liquid nitrogen industry. As companies strive to reduce their carbon footprint and comply with stringent environmental regulations, there is a growing interest in alternative refrigerants with lower global warming potential (GWP). Liquid nitrogen, being inert and non-toxic, presents itself as a viable environmentally friendly option compared to traditional refrigerants with higher GWP. This shift towards eco-friendly solutions is expected to drive the adoption of liquid nitrogen across various industries, particularly in refrigeration and cooling applications.
Moreover, technological advancements and innovations are reshaping the landscape of the liquid nitrogen market. Manufacturers are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency, safety, and cost-effectiveness of liquid nitrogen production, storage, and transportation processes. Advanced cryogenic systems, automated dispensing technologies, and novel packaging solutions are being developed to meet the evolving needs of end-users and enhance the overall user experience.
Liquid Nitrogen Market Highlights:
Global Liquid Nitrogen Market Overview
Liquid Nitrogen Market Size was valued at USD 15.54 billion in 2023. The Liquid Nitrogen industry is projected to grow from USD 16.32 Billion in 2024 to USD 22.9596576 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.36% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032). The use of liquid nitrogen has been growing due to its role as a biological preservative in the pharmaceutical industry, for cryogenic deflashing in the rubber and plastic industry, and for various applications in the food processing industry. The chemical industry's use of liquid nitrogen is also a significant market driver that is fueling the market's growth.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Liquid Nitrogen Market Trends
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Expanding automotive production is driving the market growth
The growth in automotive production drives the demand for liquid nitrogen market CAGR, which is increasingly used as a vehicle coolant. This is particularly relevant in rising air pollution levels and the need to reduce emissions from traditional fuel vehicles. Liquid nitrogen is emerging as a potential alternative, and its use in automobiles is expected to increase. The government's vision for developing the automotive sector, including its size, contribution to national development, technological advancement, competitiveness, and institutional structure, is well-defined. The increasing automation in the industry will further boost the demand for liquid nitrogen, making it a key market driver in the foreseeable future.
Additionally, with the rising focus on food safety, the food and beverage industry is increasingly adopting cryogenic freezing methods. Cryogenic freezing is preferred due to its eco-friendliness, faster processing time, and ability to preserve food products' quality, texture, and color. Cryogenic gases like liquid nitrogen are extensively used in the food processing industry to freeze various food products, including meat, fruits, vegetables, baked goods, dairy products, and prepared foods. The increased demand for these benefits drives the liquid nitrogen market to grow. Thus,these factors drive the Liquid Nitrogen market revenue.
Following the expiration of the initial notification in 2021, the Union government modified the standards for nano-urea in 2024, requiring a higher nitrogen content to be supplied by cooperative major IFFCO. Concurrently, IFFCO declared that new Nano Urea Plus (liquid) would be available, probably for the upcoming kharif season, and that it would comply with the new criteria. At its current facilities, production of the new product is probably going to start in the next seven to ten days.
Air Liquide announces that it will build a groundbreaking platform in Bécancour, Québec (Canada) in 2023, with an investment of over 140 million euros (more than 200 million Canadian dollars). This platform would offer low-carbon industrial gases, such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and argon. To better serve its clients, Air Liquide has developed infrastructure that includes a new air separation unit that produces renewable oxygen and nitrogen, as well as liquid storage capacity, all connected by a local pipeline network. The Group currently operates the largest PEM electrolyzer in the world, a 20 MW unit.
In order to expand its CRF product line, which currently consists of three different form factors, BioLife Solutions, Inc., a leading developer and supplier of class-defining bioproduction products and services for the cell and gene therapy (CGT) and larger biopharma markets, today announced the launch of a new, large-capacity controlled-rate freezer (CRF) in 2023. This tabletop freezer, marketed under the IntelliRate i67C brand, satisfies a critical consumer demand by producing cell treatments in larger quantities.
Liquid Nitrogen Market Segment Insights
Liquid Nitrogen Storage Insights
The Liquid Nitrogen market segmentation, based on Storage, includes cryogenic cylinders & packaged gas tonnage. The cryogenic cylinders & packaged gas segment dominated the market; the safe Storage and transportation of liquid nitrogen are crucial, as it requires careful management of the temperature difference between the surrounding environment and the substance. There is a rising need for packaging solutions to maintain the appropriate temperature levels to address this issue.
Liquid Nitrogen TechnologyInsights
Based on technology, the Liquid Nitrogen market segmentation includes cryogenic distillation and pressure swing adsorption. The cryogenic distillation segment dominated the market; Cryogenic distillation systems deliver the highest quality and performance levels for liquid nitrogen. Due to these factors, cryogenic distillation is currently the most widely adopted technology for liquid nitrogen production.
Figure1: Liquid Nitrogen Market, by Technology, 2022&2032 (USD billion)
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Liquid Nitrogen End-Use IndustryInsights
Based on the end-use Industry, the Liquid Nitrogen market segmentation includes chemical, healthcare, food & beverages foundry. The chemical segment dominated the market because of the widespread usage of liquid nitrogen as a coolant and cryogenic agent in various chemical manufacturing processes. Using liquid nitrogen helps maintain a low-temperature environment in these processes, critical for achieving the desired chemical reactions and product quality.
Liquid Nitrogen Regional Insights
By region, the study provides market insights into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Rest of the World. The North American liquid nitrogen market area will dominate this market; the pharmaceutical industry's increasing need for liquid nitrogen to preserve biological samples drives the market's growth. This demand positively impacts the market as it represents a significant opportunity for liquid nitrogen suppliers and manufacturers will boost the market growth in this Region.
Further, the major countries studied in the market report are The U.S., Canada, German, France, the UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Brazil.
Figure2: LIQUID NITROGEN MARKET SHARE BY REGION 2022 (%)
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Europe's Liquid Nitrogen market accounts for the second-largest market share due to the increased reconstruction activities in the metal manufacturing and construction sectors fuel the growing demand for liquid nitrogen in welding and cutting processes. Further, the German Liquid Nitrogen market held the largest market share, and the UK Liquid Nitrogen market was the fastest-growing market in the European Region.
The Asia-Pacific Liquid Nitrogen Market is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2023 to 2032. The rise in demand for liquid nitrogen can be attributed to the expanding population and improved living standards, specifically in the food and beverage, construction, electronics, and pharmaceutical sectors. Moreover, China’s Liquid Nitrogen market held the largest market share, and the Indian Liquid Nitrogen market was the fastest-growing market in the Asia-Pacific region.
Liquid Nitrogen Key Market Players & Competitive Insights
Leading market players are investing heavily in research and development to expand their product lines, which will help the Liquid Nitrogen market grow even more. Market participants are also undertaking various strategic activities to expand their footprint, with important market developments including new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, higher investments, and collaboration with other organizations. The liquid nitrogen industry must offer cost-effective items to expand and survive in a more competitive and rising market climate.
Manufacturing locally to minimize operational costs is one of the key business tactics manufacturers use in the Liquid Nitrogen industry to benefit clients and increase the market sector. In recent years, the Liquid Nitrogen industry has offered some of the most significant medical advantages. Major players in the Liquid Nitrogen market, including Linde (Germany), Praxair Technology, Inc. (US), Air Liquide (France), nexAir LLC (US), Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation (Japan), Messer Group GmbH (Germany), Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (US), Gulf Cryo (the UAE), Southern Industrial Gas Sdn Bhd (Malaysia), AMCS Corporation (US), Statebourne Cryogenics Ltd (UK), and Asia Industrial Gases Pte. Ltd (Singapore)., and others are attempting to increase market demand by investing in research and development operations.
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. is a multinational corporation based in Allentown, Pennsylvania that primarily specializes in the chemicals and sale of gases for industrial applications. As a world leader in the industrial gases sector, Air Products recently announced the opening of a new oxygen and nitrogen plant in a province, further increasing the company's production capacity and strengthening its supply position in this crucial industrial hub. The plant will support a leading manufacturer in producing high-tech display materials under a long-term contract.
INOX Air Products (INOX AP) is an industrial gas company based in India and formed as a joint venture between Inox Leasing and Finance Limited and Air Products & Chemicals. The company specializes in the production, trade, and supply of industrial and medical gases.INOX Air Products is the largest manufacturer of these gases in India and has recently announced plans to invest over Rs 2,000 crore to construct eight new air separation units across the country. This investment is expected to be the first greenfield investment in the industrial gases sector in India, with a significant capacity.
Key Companies in the liquid nitrogen market include
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Linde (Germany)
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Asia Industrial Gases Pte. Ltd (Singapore)
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Southern Industrial Gas Sdn Bhd (Malaysia)
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Air Liquide (France)
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nexAir LLC (US)
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Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation (Japan)
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Praxair Technology Inc. (US)
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Air Products and Chemicals Inc. (US)
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Gulf Cryo (the UAE)
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AMCS Corporation (US)
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Statebourne Cryogenics Ltd (UK)
Liquid Nitrogen Industry Developments
February 2023: The price of liquid nitrogen increased by 10% in the United States due to increased demand from the healthcare and food industries.March 2023: A new company, Liquid Nitrogen Solutions, was founded in India to supply liquid nitrogen to the growing market there.April 2023: The European Union announced plans to invest €1 billion in the development of liquid nitrogen production facilities.May 2023: A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that the use of liquid nitrogen in the food industry could save up to $10 billion per year in food waste.June 2023: China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a new regulation requiring all liquid nitrogen producers to meet stricter safety standards.
Liquid Nitrogen Market Segmentation
Liquid Nitrogen Storage Outlook
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Cryogenic Cylinders & Packaged Gas
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Tonnage
Liquid NitrogenTechnology Outlook
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Cryogenic Distillation
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Pressure Swing Adsorption
Liquid Nitrogen End-Use Industry Outlook
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Chemical
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Healthcare
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Food & Beverages Foundry
Liquid Nitrogen Regional Outlook
- North America
- US
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- UK
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- Australia
- South Korea
- Australia
- Rest of Asia-Pacific
- Rest of the World
- Middle East
- Africa
- Latin America
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