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    Europe Green Steel Market

    ID: MRFR/CnM/20175-HCR
    200 Pages
    Chitranshi Jaiswal
    October 2025

    Europe Green Steel Market Research Report: By Method of Production (Hydrogen-Based Reduction, Electrolysis, Biomass Direct Reduction, Recycling), By End Use Industry (Construction, Automotive, Manufacturing, Energy), By Form (Flat Steel, Long Steel, Steel Products), By Quality Grade (High Strength Steel, Low Alloy Steel, Stainless Steel) and By Regional (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe) - Forecast to 2035.

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    Europe Green Steel Market Infographic
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    Europe Green Steel Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the Europe Green Steel Market Size was estimated at 240.1 USD Million in 2024. The Europe Green Steel industry is projected to grow from 411.8 USD Million in 2025 to 90.65 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 71.5 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The Europe Green Steel Market is poised for substantial growth driven by regulatory support and technological advancements.

    • Regulatory support across Europe is intensifying, fostering a conducive environment for green steel initiatives.
    • Technological innovations in hydrogen-based reduction are leading the charge in the largest segment of the market.
    • Consumer awareness regarding sustainability is rising, particularly influencing the construction sector, which remains the largest market segment.
    • The increased demand for sustainable products and government initiatives are key drivers propelling the growth of the green steel market.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 0.2401 (USD Million)
    2035 Market Size 90.65 (USD Million)
    CAGR (2025 - 2035) 71.5%

    Major Players

    SSAB (SE), Tata Steel (NL), ArcelorMittal (LU), Thyssenkrupp (DE), Salzgitter AG (DE), Nucor Corporation (US), H2 Green Steel (SE), Celsa Group (ES), Liberty Steel Group (GB)

    Europe Green Steel Market Trends

    The Europe Green Steel Market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by a growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility. As industries increasingly prioritize carbon neutrality, the demand for green steel, produced with minimal carbon emissions, is on the rise. This shift is not merely a trend but appears to be a fundamental change in how steel is manufactured and consumed across the continent. Various stakeholders, including governments, manufacturers, and consumers, are recognizing the importance of adopting greener practices, which may lead to a more sustainable future for the steel industry. Moreover, advancements in technology and innovation are likely to play a crucial role in shaping the Europe Green Steel Market. New methods of production, such as hydrogen-based steelmaking, are emerging, potentially offering more efficient and less polluting alternatives to traditional processes. This evolution suggests that the market is not only adapting to current environmental challenges but is also poised to lead in the global transition towards sustainable industrial practices. As the landscape continues to evolve, the interplay between regulatory frameworks, technological advancements, and market demand will likely define the trajectory of the Europe Green Steel Market in the coming years.

    Increased Regulatory Support

    The Europe Green Steel Market is witnessing heightened regulatory support aimed at promoting sustainable practices. Governments across the region are implementing policies that encourage the adoption of low-carbon technologies in steel production. This regulatory environment is fostering innovation and investment in green steel initiatives, which may enhance the market's growth prospects.

    Technological Innovations

    Technological advancements are significantly influencing the Europe Green Steel Market. Innovations in production techniques, such as the use of hydrogen in steelmaking, are emerging as viable alternatives to traditional methods. These developments not only reduce carbon emissions but also improve efficiency, potentially reshaping the competitive landscape of the industry.

    Growing Consumer Awareness

    There is a noticeable increase in consumer awareness regarding sustainability and environmental impact. This shift in consumer preferences is driving demand for green steel products, as buyers seek to align their purchasing decisions with their values. Consequently, manufacturers are responding by integrating sustainable practices into their operations, which may further propel the market forward.

    Europe Green Steel Market Drivers

    Government Initiatives and Policies

    The Europe Green Steel Market is significantly influenced by government initiatives and policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices. Various European nations have implemented stringent regulations that encourage the adoption of green steel production methods. For instance, the European Union's Green Deal aims to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050, which includes substantial investments in green technologies. These policies not only provide financial incentives for companies to transition to greener practices but also create a favorable regulatory environment for the growth of the green steel sector. As a result, the Europe Green Steel Market is poised for expansion, with governments actively supporting the development of low-carbon steel production technologies.

    Rising Corporate Sustainability Goals

    The Europe Green Steel Market is witnessing a shift as corporations increasingly adopt sustainability goals within their operational frameworks. Many companies are setting ambitious targets to reduce their carbon emissions and enhance their environmental performance. This trend is particularly evident in sectors that heavily rely on steel, such as automotive and construction, where firms are committing to sourcing green steel to meet their sustainability objectives. As a result, the demand for green steel is expected to rise, with estimates suggesting that the market could grow by over 25 percent annually in the coming years. This alignment of corporate strategies with sustainability principles is likely to propel the Europe Green Steel Market forward, as businesses seek to enhance their competitive advantage through environmentally responsible practices.

    Investment in Renewable Energy Sources

    The Europe Green Steel Market is increasingly linked to investments in renewable energy sources, which are essential for sustainable steel production. The integration of renewable energy, such as wind and solar power, into steel manufacturing processes is crucial for minimizing carbon footprints. As the cost of renewable energy continues to decline, more steel producers are likely to adopt these energy sources, thereby enhancing the sustainability of their operations. Reports indicate that the share of renewable energy in the European steel sector could reach 50 percent by 2030, significantly impacting the overall emissions profile of the industry. This transition not only supports the objectives of the Europe Green Steel Market but also aligns with broader environmental goals, fostering a more sustainable future for steel production.

    Increased Demand for Sustainable Products

    The Europe Green Steel Market is experiencing a notable surge in demand for sustainable products, driven by heightened consumer awareness and preferences for environmentally friendly materials. As industries such as automotive and construction increasingly prioritize sustainability, the demand for green steel is projected to rise significantly. According to recent estimates, the market for green steel in Europe could reach approximately 30 million tons by 2030, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of around 20 percent. This shift towards sustainable practices is not merely a trend but appears to be a fundamental change in consumer behavior, compelling manufacturers to adapt their production processes to meet these evolving expectations. Consequently, the Europe Green Steel Market is likely to benefit from this growing demand, as companies strive to align their offerings with the principles of sustainability.

    Technological Advancements in Steel Production

    Technological advancements are playing a pivotal role in shaping the Europe Green Steel Market. Innovations such as hydrogen-based direct reduction processes and electric arc furnaces are revolutionizing traditional steel production methods, significantly reducing carbon emissions. For example, the implementation of hydrogen in steelmaking could potentially lower emissions by up to 95 percent compared to conventional methods. As these technologies become more commercially viable, they are expected to drive the growth of the green steel market. Furthermore, research and development efforts are likely to yield new solutions that enhance efficiency and sustainability in steel production. Consequently, the Europe Green Steel Market stands to gain from these technological breakthroughs, which may redefine the landscape of steel manufacturing.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Method of Production: Hydrogen-Based Reduction (Largest) vs. Recycling (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Europe Green Steel Market, the method of production segment showcases a diverse range of techniques, with Hydrogen-Based Reduction emerging as the largest segment. This method capitalizes on hydrogen gas to reduce iron ore, contributing significantly to the decarbonization efforts within the steel industry. Other techniques such as Electrolysis, Biomass Direct Reduction, and Recycling also hold notable shares, reflecting a growing preference for environmentally friendly production methods among manufacturers and consumers alike. The growth trends in the Europe Green Steel Market are largely driven by increasing regulatory pressure to reduce carbon emissions and the rising demand for sustainable products. Hydrogen-Based Reduction is at the forefront due to substantial investments in hydrogen infrastructure and green technologies. Meanwhile, Recycling has gained traction as an emerging method, propelled by the need for resource efficiency and circular economy principles, making it the fastest-growing segment within this landscape.

    Hydrogen-Based Reduction (Dominant) vs. Recycling (Emerging)

    Hydrogen-Based Reduction is currently the dominant method of production in the Europe Green Steel Market, primarily due to its innovative approach to utilizing hydrogen as a reducing agent, which effectively lowers the carbon footprint associated with steel manufacturing. This method aligns closely with Europe’s ambitious climate goals, making it an attractive option for steel producers aiming to secure a competitive edge in a sustainability-driven market. In contrast, Recycling is emerging rapidly as a significant player in this segment, focusing on the reprocessing of scrap metal to produce new steel products. This method not only reduces the demand for virgin materials but also conserves energy, making it increasingly favored among environmentally conscious consumers and brands.

    By End Use Industry: Construction (Largest) vs. Automotive (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Europe Green Steel Market, the construction sector dominates the end use industry segment, accounting for a significant share of total market consumption. This dominance can be attributed to the increasing demand for sustainable building materials and eco-friendly construction practices, driven by regulatory frameworks and environmental initiatives across European countries. The automotive industry is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, fueled by the automotive industry's transition towards electric vehicles and sustainable production processes that prioritize carbon neutrality.

    Construction: Dominant vs. Automotive: Emerging

    The construction sector is recognized as the dominant end-use area for green steel, influenced by trends in sustainable architecture and building regulations that prioritize eco-friendly materials. Steel's essential role in infrastructure development and building projects reinforces its position. Conversely, the automotive sector is labeled as emerging, driven by technological advancements and a growing commitment to sustainability. The shift towards electric vehicles and lightweight materials is propelling demand for green steel, as manufacturers seek to lower carbon footprints and enhance fuel efficiency. Both segments are poised for growth, albeit at different rates, reflecting broader industry transformations towards sustainability.

    By Form: Flat Steel (Largest) vs. Long Steel (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Europe Green Steel Market, the distribution of market share among the 'Form' segment reveals that Flat Steel holds the dominant position, owing to its widespread application in various industries, including automotive and construction. Long Steel, while not as large in share, is rapidly gaining traction due to its import in infrastructure development, particularly in renewable energy projects and urban growth initiatives. Steel Products, encompassing a variety of applications, is also notable but does not match the prominence of the other two forms.

    Flat Steel (Dominant) vs. Long Steel (Emerging)

    Flat Steel remains a dominant player in the Europe Green Steel Market due to its critical role in manufacturing processes, especially in creating steel sheets and coils used in automotive and building applications. This segment benefits from technological advancements aimed at reducing carbon footprints, aligning with sustainability trends. On the other hand, Long Steel is considered an emerging segment, fueled by infrastructure demands and increased construction activities in green projects. It serves as the backbone for rebar and sections necessary for structural applications, making it essential for modern green construction, thereby ensuring its rapid growth. Together, these two segments showcase the evolving landscape of green steel in Europe.

    By Quality Grade: High Strength Steel (Largest) vs. Low Alloy Steel (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Europe Green Steel Market, the quality grade segment is characterized by varying degrees of preference among consumers. High Strength Steel emerges as the dominant player, commanding a substantial share of the market due to its remarkable strength-to-weight ratio. Low Alloy Steel, while currently holding a smaller market share, is recognized for its rapid growth, driven by increasing demand in various industrial applications and the need for lightweight materials that facilitate energy efficiency.

    High Strength Steel (Dominant) vs. Stainless Steel (Emerging)

    High Strength Steel is established as the dominant quality grade in the Europe Green Steel Market, renowned for its exceptional performance in structural applications. Its lightweight yet robust nature makes it a staple in the automotive and aerospace sectors, where reducing emissions and improving fuel efficiency are paramount. On the other hand, Stainless Steel is emerging as a significant player, attracting attention for its corrosion resistance and aesthetic appeal. As sustainability becomes more critical, manufacturers are focusing on producing green stainless steel, which aligns with stringent environmental regulations and consumer preferences, positioning it as a strong alternative in various markets.

    Get more detailed insights about Europe Green Steel Market

    Regional Insights

    North America : Sustainable Innovation Leader

    The North American green steel market is driven by increasing demand for sustainable manufacturing practices and stringent environmental regulations. The U.S. and Canada are the largest markets, holding approximately 60% of the regional share. Key drivers include government incentives for carbon reduction and investments in renewable energy sources, which are catalyzing the transition to green steel production. Leading players like Nucor Corporation are at the forefront, leveraging advanced technologies to produce low-carbon steel. The competitive landscape is evolving, with traditional steelmakers adapting to new sustainability standards. The presence of innovative startups also enhances market dynamics, pushing established companies to adopt greener practices and technologies.

    Europe : Pioneering Green Steel Initiatives

    Europe is at the forefront of the green steel market, driven by ambitious climate goals and regulatory frameworks aimed at reducing carbon emissions. The European Union's Green Deal and Fit for 55 package are pivotal in shaping the market, with countries like Germany and Sweden leading the charge, holding approximately 70% of the market share. These initiatives are fostering innovation and investment in green technologies. Key players such as SSAB, Tata Steel, and ArcelorMittal are actively investing in hydrogen-based steel production and circular economy practices. The competitive landscape is characterized by collaboration between industry leaders and governments to achieve sustainability targets. This synergy is crucial for scaling up green steel production and meeting the growing demand from various sectors.

    Asia-Pacific : Emerging Market Potential

    The Asia-Pacific region is witnessing a burgeoning interest in green steel, driven by rapid industrialization and increasing environmental awareness. Countries like Japan and South Korea are emerging as key players, with a combined market share of around 50%. Government policies promoting sustainable practices and investments in renewable energy are crucial growth drivers in this region. The competitive landscape is evolving, with traditional steel manufacturers exploring green technologies to meet regulatory requirements. Companies are increasingly focusing on reducing carbon footprints, and collaborations with technology providers are becoming common. This shift is expected to enhance the region's capacity for green steel production, catering to both domestic and international markets.

    Middle East and Africa : Resource-Rich Opportunities

    The Middle East and Africa are gradually recognizing the potential of green steel, driven by resource availability and a growing emphasis on sustainability. Countries like South Africa and the UAE are beginning to explore green steel initiatives, holding a combined market share of approximately 30%. Regulatory frameworks are still developing, but there is increasing interest in aligning with global sustainability trends. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of traditional steel producers and new entrants focusing on sustainable practices. Investments in renewable energy and partnerships with international firms are essential for advancing green steel production in the region. As awareness grows, the market is expected to expand, attracting both local and foreign investments.

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The Europe Green Steel Market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing regulatory pressures and a growing demand for sustainable production methods. Key players are actively pursuing strategies that emphasize innovation, partnerships, and regional expansion to enhance their market positions. Notably, companies such as ArcelorMittal (LU), Tata Steel (NL), and H2 Green Steel (SE) are at the forefront of this transformation, each adopting distinct approaches to navigate the evolving market. ArcelorMittal (LU) focuses on integrating advanced technologies to reduce carbon emissions, while Tata Steel (NL) emphasizes strategic collaborations to bolster its green steel production capabilities. H2 Green Steel (SE) is pioneering hydrogen-based steelmaking, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable practices, thereby collectively shaping a competitive environment that prioritizes environmental responsibility.

    In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance efficiency and sustainability. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for dominance while also collaborating on sustainability initiatives. This collective influence of key players fosters a competitive atmosphere where innovation and operational excellence are paramount.

    In September 2025, ArcelorMittal (LU) announced a partnership with a leading renewable energy provider to develop a new green hydrogen facility in Germany. This strategic move is significant as it aligns with the company's commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, thereby enhancing its production capabilities while reducing its carbon footprint. Such initiatives not only bolster ArcelorMittal's market position but also set a benchmark for sustainability in the industry.

    In August 2025, Tata Steel (NL) unveiled plans to invest in a state-of-the-art electric arc furnace in the Netherlands, aimed at increasing its green steel output. This investment is crucial as it reflects Tata Steel's proactive approach to meet the rising demand for low-carbon steel products. By enhancing its production capacity, Tata Steel is likely to strengthen its competitive edge in the European market, responding effectively to both regulatory demands and consumer preferences for sustainable materials.

    In July 2025, H2 Green Steel (SE) secured a significant investment from a consortium of European investors to expand its hydrogen-based steel production facility. This funding is pivotal as it enables the company to scale its operations and accelerate the transition to green steel production. H2 Green Steel's focus on hydrogen technology not only positions it as a frontrunner in the market but also highlights the growing trend towards innovative production methods that prioritize sustainability.

    As of October 2025, the competitive trends in the Europe Green Steel Market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies such as AI. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering collaboration that enhances innovation and operational efficiency. Looking ahead, it appears that competitive differentiation will evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancements, and supply chain reliability, underscoring the industry's shift towards a more sustainable and resilient future.

    Key Companies in the Europe Green Steel Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The Europe Green Steel Market has witnessed significant developments in recent months, driven by a strong focus on sustainability and emission reduction. Companies such as ArcelorMittal and Thyssenkrupp are advancing their carbon-reduction initiatives, with Thyssenkrupp announcing plans in March 2023 to invest heavily in hydrogen-based steel production. In the realm of mergers and acquisitions, Liberty Steel Group was noted for its acquisition of a stake in a renewable energy project in May 2023, emphasizing the integration of green technologies in their production processes.

    Market valuation in the sector looks promising, with estimates suggesting growth fueled by increased demand for sustainable steel from the automotive and construction sectors. Over the last couple of years, there have been significant movements, such as Salzgitter's announcement in July 2022 of developing a hydrogen steelmaking plant, illustrating the shift towards low-emission production techniques. Companies like Outokumpu have also reported growth due to their investments in eco-friendly steel production, leading to enhanced competitive positioning in the market.

    The overall drive towards achieving the European Union's climate targets is reshaping the landscape of the Green Steel Market, promoting innovations and collaborations among major players.

    Future Outlook

    Europe Green Steel Market Future Outlook

    The Europe Green Steel Market is projected to grow at a remarkable 71.5% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by sustainability initiatives, technological advancements, and regulatory support.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Investment in hydrogen-based steel production technologies.
    • Development of carbon capture and storage solutions for steel plants.
    • Partnerships with renewable energy providers for green electricity sourcing.

    By 2035, the market is expected to be a leader in sustainable steel production.

    Market Segmentation

    Europe Green Steel Market Form Outlook

    • Flat Steel
    • Long Steel
    • Steel Products

    Europe Green Steel Market Quality Grade Outlook

    • High Strength Steel
    • Low Alloy Steel
    • Stainless Steel

    Europe Green Steel Market End Use Industry Outlook

    • Construction
    • Automotive
    • Manufacturing
    • Energy

    Europe Green Steel Market Method of Production Outlook

    • Hydrogen-Based Reduction
    • Electrolysis
    • Biomass Direct Reduction
    • Recycling

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 20240.2401(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 20250.4118(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 203590.65(USD Million)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)71.5% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR2024
    Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
    Historical Data2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
    Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
    Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
    Key Market OpportunitiesIncreasing demand for sustainable materials drives innovation in the Europe Green Steel Market.
    Key Market DynamicsRising regulatory pressures and technological advancements drive the transition towards sustainable practices in the Europe Green Steel Market.
    Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

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    FAQs

    What is the projected market size of the Europe Green Steel Market in 2024?

    The Europe Green Steel Market is projected to be valued at approximately 727.5 million USD in 2024

    What will the Europe Green Steel Market be worth by 2035?

    By 2035, the Europe Green Steel Market is expected to reach a value of 12,500 million USD.

    What is the expected CAGR for the Europe Green Steel Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The market is anticipated to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 29.503% during the period from 2025 to 2035.

    Which production method will dominate the market by 2035?

    The recycling method of green steel production is expected to be valued at 5,800 million USD by 2035, making it the dominant production method.

    What is the market value of green steel production using Hydrogen-Based Reduction in 2024?

    The Hydrogen-Based Reduction method is valued at 140 million USD in 2024.

    Which region holds the largest market share in the Europe Green Steel Market in 2024?

    Germany holds the largest market share, with a value of 210 million USD in 2024.

    What is the projected market value for the UK in the Europe Green Steel Market by 2035?

    The market for the UK is projected to be valued at 2,200 million USD by 2035.

    Who are the key competitors in the Europe Green Steel Market?

    Major players include ArcelorMittal, Thyssenkrupp, and Salzgitter, among others, in the Europe Green Steel Market.

    What is the anticipated market value for the Biomass Direct Reduction method in 2024?

    The Biomass Direct Reduction method is estimated to be valued at 80 million USD in 2024.

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