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Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Research Report By Type (Central Clearing Counterparties (CCPs), Bilateral Clearing), By Asset Class (Equities, Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange, Commodities, Derivatives), By Market Size (Tier 1 (Over $100 trillion AUM), Tier 2 ($50-100 trillion AUM), Tier 3 ($25-50 trillion AUM)), By Clearing Model (Netting, Novation), By Technology (Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), Cloud Computing, Artificial Intelligence (AI)) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Af


ID: MRFR/BFSI/22409-HCR | 128 Pages | Author: Aarti Dhapte| September 2024

Global Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Overview:


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Size was estimated at 10.99 (USD Billion) in 2022. The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is expected to grow from 11.54 (USD Billion) in 2023 to 17.9 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 4.99% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032).


Key Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Trends Highlighted


Clearing houses and settlements are becoming more and more popular in international markets due to the need for better risk management and operational efficiency. Robust methods are required to limit counterparty risk and ensure prompt settlement due to the rising number and complexity of financial transactions.


The creation of more effective and safe clearing and settlement systems is made possible by technological developments like distributed ledger technology and blockchain.


There are opportunities to extend clearing services to additional asset classes and geographic areas. Clearing houses and trading platforms are integrating, which reduces operating costs and creates synergies.


The expansion of clearinghouses and settlements is also anticipated to be aided by regulatory measures intended to promote market stability and lower systemic risk.


The advent of central clearing counterparties (CCPs) for over the counter (OTC) derivatives and the growing use of computerized trading platforms are examples of recent trends.


While electronic platforms expedite the clearing and settlement process and lower costs and operational hazards, CCPs are essential for controlling counterparty risk and guaranteeing settlement finality.


Global Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Drivers


Increasing Adoption of Electronic Trading Platforms


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is experiencing a surge in the adoption of electronic trading platforms, which provide several advantages over traditional manual processes. These platforms automate and streamline the clearing and settlement processes, resulting in reduced costs, improved efficiency, and enhanced transparency.


The adoption of electronic trading platforms is expected to continue growing in the coming years, driven by the increasing demand for efficiency and cost reduction in the financial industry. This trend is expected to drive the growth of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market.


Growing Demand for Risk Management Solutions


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is witnessing a growing demand for risk management solutions as financial institutions seek to mitigate risks associated with clearing and settlement activities.


These solutions help financial institutions identify, assess, and manage risks, ensuring the stability and integrity of the financial system. The increasing adoption of risk management solutions is expected to contribute to the growth of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market.


Regulatory Changes and Compliance Requirements


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is subject to various regulatory changes and compliance requirements, which aim to enhance the safety and soundness of the financial system. These regulations and requirements impact the operations and practices of clearing houses and settlement systems, driving the need for compliance and adaptation.


The increasing focus on regulatory compliance is expected to shape the growth of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Segment Insights:


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Type Insights


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market has been segmented by Type into Central Clearing Counterparties and Bilateral Clearing. Central Clearing Counterparties are expected to be the segment with the higher market share in 2023, because it is increasingly adopted by financial institutions to minimize their counterparty risk.


Central Clearing Counterparties usually provide a single point of contact to clear and settle all trades, reducing the risk that a single counterparty will default. Bilateral Clearing, on the other hand, involves two parties of a trade transacting without the involvement of a clearinghouse.


Bilateral Clearing is usually used in smaller trades or between counterparties that have an ongoing relationship, while it only involves two parties clearing and settling the trade. The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market for CCPs is expected to be the larger segment as well, as it is expected to witness a CAGR of 5.2% from 2024 to 2032 to reach a market size of USD 12.5 billion by 2032.


This growth can be explained by the fast increase in adoption of CCPs by financial institutions, especially in the emerging markets. The increasing regulatory landscape and the need for risk mitigation is the other driver of the growth in the CCP segment.


The Bilateral Clearing segment is also expected to grow, with a 4.5% CAGR from 2024 to 2032, to reach a market size of USD 5.4 billion by 2032, as well.


The growing acceptance of Bilateral Clearing method in smaller trades and between counterparties that have an ongoing relationship, and the growing application of electronic trading systems, leading to efficiency are the main drivers of the growth in this segment.


This growth will be driven by the increasing acceptance of both CCPs and Bilateral Clearing methods, the growing regulatory environment, and the need for risk mitigation.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Type Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Asset Class Insights


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is segmented into various asset classes, including equities, fixed income, foreign exchange, commodities, and derivatives. Each asset class has its own unique characteristics and market dynamics, which influence the overall market growth and revenue generation.


Equities, representing ownership shares in publicly traded companies, are a major asset class in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market. In 2023, the global equities market was valued at around USD 105 trillion, and it is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 4% during the forecast period.


The growth is primarily driven by increasing investor participation, robust economic conditions, and the rise of digital trading platforms. Fixed income, encompassing debt securities such as bonds and notes, is another significant asset class.


The global fixed-income market was estimated to be around USD 128 trillion in 2023, with an anticipated CAGR of approximately 3% over the forecast period. Factors like low interest rates, increased demand for yield, and the need for portfolio diversification contribute to the growth of this segment. Foreign exchange, involving the trading of currencies, is a highly liquid and dynamic asset class.


The global foreign exchange market is the largest financial market, with a daily trading volume exceeding USD 6 trillion. Fluctuations in exchange rates, global economic events, and geopolitical factors significantly impact the growth of this segment.


Commodities, encompassing raw materials and agricultural products, are another important asset class. The global commodities market was valued at around USD 28 trillion in 2023, and it is projected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 2% during the forecast period.


Factors like rising demand from emerging economies, supply chain disruptions, and geopolitical tensions influence the growth of this segment.


Derivatives, financial instruments that derive their value from underlying assets, are a complex and rapidly growing asset class. The global derivatives market was estimated to be around USD 640 trillion in 2023, with an anticipated CAGR of over 5% during the forecast period.


The growth is driven by increasing demand for hedging, risk management, and speculation in financial markets.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Size Insights


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is segmented into Tier 1 (Over $100 trillion AUM), Tier 2 ($50-100 trillion AUM), and Tier 3 ($25-50 trillion AUM) based on AUM. Tier 1 is expected to account for the largest share of the market in 2024, with a market value of $6.7 billion.


This is due to the increasing number of large financial institutions that are using Tier 1 clearing houses to clear and settle their trades. Tier 2 is expected to be the fastest-growing segment of the market, with a CAGR of 5.5% from 2024 to 2032.


This growth is being driven by the increasing number of mid-sized financial institutions that are using Tier 2 clearing houses to clear and settle their trades.


Tier 3 is expected to account for the smallest share of the market in 2024, with a market value of $1.9 billion. This is due to the decreasing number of small financial institutions that are using Tier 3 clearing houses to clear and settle their trades.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Clearing Model Insights


The 'Netting' segment held the largest share of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market in 2023, accounting for over 60% of the market revenue. The growth of this segment can be attributed to the increasing adoption of netting agreements by financial institutions to reduce their risk exposure.


The 'Novation' segment is expected to register a higher CAGR during the forecast period, owing to the increasing use of novation agreements to transfer risk from one party to another. The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.99% from 2024 to 2032, reaching a market valuation of USD 17.9 billion by 2032.


The growth of the market is attributed to the increasing demand for clearing and settlement services from financial institutions and the growing adoption of electronic trading platforms.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Technology Insights


The application of technology in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is revolutionizing the industry. Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), Cloud Computing, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are transforming the way Clearing Houses and Settlements are conducted.


DLT's decentralized and immutable ledger provides a secure and transparent platform for recording and managing transactions, reducing the risk of fraud and errors. Cloud Computing offers a scalable and cost-effective infrastructure for clearing houses, enabling them to process a high volume of transactions efficiently.


AI algorithms automate tasks, enhance risk management, and improve operational efficiency.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Regional Insights


The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is segmented into North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and MEA. North America is the largest market, accounting for a share of 35.2% in 2023.


The region is expected to continue to dominate the market throughout the forecast period, owing to the presence of many Clearing Houses and settlement providers and the increasing adoption of electronic trading platforms.


Europe is the second largest market, accounting for a share of 28.1% in 2023. The region is expected to witness steady growth in the market, owing to the increasing adoption of clearing and settlement services by financial institutions.


The APAC region is the fastest-growing market, with a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. The region is expected to be driven by increasing economic growth and the increasing adoption of clearing and settlement services by financial institutions.


South America and MEA are expected to witness moderate growth in the market, owing to the increasing adoption of clearing and settlement services by financial institutions.


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Regional Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Key Players and Competitive Insights:


Major players in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market are constantly working to gain a competitive edge. They are investing in research and development, as well as expanding their product portfolios. Some of the leading Clearing Houses and Settlements Market players include BNY Mellon, Clearstream, Euroclear, and Swift.


These companies are providing innovative solutions to meet the needs of their customers. The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is becoming increasingly competitive as new entrants emerge and existing players expand their offerings.


This competition is expected to continue in the years to come as the market for clearing and settlement services continues to grow. Leading Clearing Houses and Settlements Market players are developing new technologies to improve their efficiency and reduce costs.


These technologies are also enabling them to offer new services and products to their customers. Clearing Houses and Settlements Market development is being driven by a number of factors, including the increasing volume of global trade, the need for greater efficiency in the settlement process, and the need for more robust risk management.


LCH is a leading clearing house for over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives. It provides clearing services for a wide range of products, including interest rate swaps, credit default swaps, and foreign exchange forwards. LCH is headquartered in London and has offices in New York, Paris, Singapore, and Tokyo.


It is owned by a consortium of banks and other financial institutions. LCH is a key player in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market. It provides clearing services for a significant portion of the global OTC derivatives market. LCH is known for its innovative products and services, as well as its strong risk management capabilities.


ICE Clear Europe is a leading clearing house for exchange-traded derivatives. It provides clearing services for a wide range of products, including futures, options, and energy contracts. ICE Clear Europe is headquartered in London and has offices in New York, Singapore, and Tokyo.


It is owned by Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), a publicly traded company. ICE Clear Europe is a key player in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market. It provides clearing services for a significant portion of the global exchange-traded derivatives market. ICE Clear Europe is known for its efficiency and reliability, as well as its strong risk management capabilities.


Key Companies in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Include:




  • Korea Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (KSCC)




  • ICE




  • CME Group




  • KRX




  • Eurex




  • Shanghai Clearing House (SCH)




  • Eurex Clearing




  • CCP Clearinghouse AG




  • SGX




  • SIX Clearing AG




  • National Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (NSECC)




  • Japan Securities Clearing Corporation (JSCC)




  • LCH




  • HKEX




  • Shenzhen Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (SZSCC)




Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Developments


Recent news developments include the launch of a new real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system in India, which is expected to boost the efficiency and security of financial transactions in the country.


Additionally, the increasing adoption of blockchain technology in the financial sector is anticipated to drive the growth of the market, as it offers enhanced transparency, security, and efficiency in clearing and settlement processes.


Key players in the market include BNY Mellon, Clearstream, Euroclear, and The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC).


Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Segmentation Insights




  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Type Outlook




    • Central Clearing Counterparties (CCPs)




    • Bilateral Clearing






  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Asset Class Outlook




    • Equities




    • Fixed Income




    • Foreign Exchange




    • Commodities




    • Derivatives






  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Market Size Outlook




    • Tier 1 (Over $100 trillion AUM)




    • Tier 2 ($50-100 trillion AUM)




    • Tier 3 ($25-50 trillion AUM)






  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Clearing Model Outlook




    • Netting




    • Novation






  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Technology Outlook




    • Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT)




    • Cloud Computing




    • Artificial Intelligence (AI)






  • Clearing Houses and Settlements Market Regional Outlook




    • North America




    • Europe




    • South America




    • Asia-Pacific




    • Middle East and Africa





Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2022 10.99(USD Billion)
Market Size 2023 11.54(USD Billion)
Market Size 2032 17.9(USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 4.99% (2024 - 2032)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2023
Market Forecast Period 2024 - 2032
Historical Data 2019 - 2023
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Korea Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (KSCC), ICE, CME Group, KRX, Eurex, Shanghai Clearing House (SCH), Eurex Clearing, CCP Clearinghouse AG, SGX, SIX Clearing AG, National Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (NSECC), Japan Securities Clearing Corporation (JSCC), LCH, HKEX, Shenzhen Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation (SZSCC)
Segments Covered Type, Asset Class, Market Size, Clearing Model, Technology, Regional
Key Market Opportunities Increasing demand for risk management solutions Growing adoption of electronic trading platforms Expanding regulatory landscape Proliferation of new financial products Technological advancements
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for risk mitigation Increasing regulatory pressure Technological advancements Growing complexity of financial markets Globalization of financial markets
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market size is expected to be valued at USD 11.54 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 17.9 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.99% during the forecast period.

North America is expected to hold the largest share of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market, followed by Europe and Asia-Pacific. Emerging markets such as Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa are also anticipated to contribute significantly to the market growth.

Clearing Houses and Settlements are primarily used in the financial industry for clearing and settling various types of financial transactions, including securities, derivatives, and foreign exchange trades.

Some of the key players in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market include SWIFT, The Clearing House, Euroclear, LCH, and CME Group.

The increasing volume of financial transactions, the growing adoption of electronic trading platforms, and the need for efficient and secure post-trade processing are driving the growth of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market.

The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market faces challenges such as regulatory compliance, operational risks, and competition from alternative clearing and settlement mechanisms.

Key trends in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market include the adoption of blockchain technology, the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the increasing focus on risk management and compliance.

The Clearing Houses and Settlements Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.99% from 2024 to 2032.

Factors influencing the growth of the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market include the increasing volume of financial transactions, the growing adoption of electronic trading platforms, and the need for efficient and secure post-trade processing.

Key opportunities for growth in the Clearing Houses and Settlements Market include the expansion into emerging markets, the development of new products and services, and the adoption of innovative technologies.

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