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    US Wave Energy Converter Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/12688-HCR
    100 Pages
    Garvit Vyas
    October 2025

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Research Report By Type (Attenuator, Point Absorber, Terminator), By Mode of Operation (Submerged Pressure Differentia, Oscillating Wave Surge Converter, Oscillating Water Column, Oscillating Body Converter, Rotating Mass Devices, Bulge Wave Devices, Overtopping Devices), By Location (Nearshore, Shoreline, Offshore) and By Application (Power Generation, Desalination, Enviromental Protection) - Forecast to 2035

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    US Wave Energy Converter Market Infographic
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    US Wave Energy Converter Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the US wave energy-converter market size was estimated at 5.8 USD Billion in 2024. The US wave energy-converter market is projected to grow from 6.1 USD Billion in 2025 to 10.1 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.17% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The US wave energy-converter market is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and regulatory support.

    • Technological advancements are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of wave energy converters.
    • Regulatory support is fostering a favorable environment for investment in wave energy technologies.
    • Collaborative research initiatives are accelerating innovation within the sector, particularly in the largest segment of offshore wave energy.
    • The growing demand for renewable energy and advancements in energy storage solutions are key drivers propelling market expansion.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 5.8 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 10.1 (USD Billion)

    Major Players

    Ocean Power Technologies (US), Carnegie Clean Energy (AU), Seabased AB (SE), Wave Swell Energy (AU), AW-Energy (FI), Eco Wave Power (IL), Mocean Energy (GB), HydroQuest (FR)

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Trends

    The wave energy-converter market is currently experiencing a notable evolution, driven by advancements in technology and increasing interest in renewable energy sources. As the demand for sustainable energy solutions grows, stakeholders are exploring innovative designs and materials to enhance the efficiency and reliability of wave energy converters. This shift is not only influenced by environmental considerations but also by the potential for economic benefits, as investments in this sector may lead to job creation and energy independence. Furthermore, regulatory frameworks are evolving to support the integration of wave energy into the broader energy mix, indicating a promising future for this market. In addition, the wave energy-converter market is witnessing a surge in research and development initiatives. Collaborations between government entities, academic institutions, and private companies are fostering a conducive environment for innovation. These partnerships aim to address technical challenges and optimize the performance of wave energy systems. As a result, the market is likely to see a diversification of technologies, which could enhance competitiveness and drive down costs. Overall, the wave energy-converter market appears poised for growth, with a focus on sustainability and technological advancement shaping its trajectory.

    Technological Advancements

    Recent innovations in design and materials are enhancing the efficiency of wave energy converters. These advancements are likely to improve energy capture and reduce operational costs, making the technology more attractive to investors.

    Regulatory Support

    Government policies are increasingly favoring renewable energy sources, including wave energy. This regulatory support may facilitate funding opportunities and create a more favorable environment for market growth.

    Collaborative Research Initiatives

    Partnerships among government, academia, and industry are fostering research in wave energy technologies. These collaborations could lead to breakthroughs that enhance the viability and performance of wave energy converters.

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Drivers

    Growing Demand for Renewable Energy

    The increasing demand for renewable energy sources in the US is a primary driver for the wave energy-converter market. As the nation seeks to reduce its carbon footprint and transition to sustainable energy, wave energy presents a viable solution. According to the US Energy Information Administration, renewable energy consumption is projected to rise by 50% by 2050. This shift is likely to enhance investments in wave energy technologies, as they offer a consistent and reliable energy source. The wave energy-converter market is positioned to benefit from this trend, as utilities and energy companies look to diversify their energy portfolios and meet renewable energy targets. Furthermore, the growing public awareness of climate change and the need for clean energy solutions may further propel the adoption of wave energy technologies.

    Advancements in Energy Storage Solutions

    Advancements in energy storage technologies are likely to play a crucial role in the wave energy-converter market. As wave energy generation is inherently variable, effective storage solutions are essential for maximizing energy utilization. The development of high-capacity batteries and other storage systems can enhance the reliability of wave energy systems. For instance, the US Department of Energy has reported a significant decrease in battery costs, with prices dropping by over 80% since 2010. This trend may encourage the integration of wave energy systems with storage solutions, making them more attractive to investors and energy providers. Consequently, the wave energy-converter market could see increased adoption as these technologies become more economically viable and efficient.

    Investment in Infrastructure Development

    Investment in infrastructure development is a critical driver for the wave energy-converter market. The US government and private sector are increasingly recognizing the potential of marine energy resources. In recent years, federal funding for marine energy projects has seen a notable increase, with allocations reaching approximately $40 million in 2025. This financial support is likely to facilitate the construction of necessary infrastructure, such as wave energy farms and grid connections. Additionally, partnerships between public and private entities may emerge to accelerate project development. As infrastructure improves, the wave energy-converter market is expected to expand, providing more opportunities for energy generation and contributing to the overall growth of renewable energy in the US.

    Technological Innovations and Research Funding

    Technological innovations in wave energy conversion are a vital driver for the market's growth. Ongoing research and development efforts are focused on improving the efficiency and reliability of wave energy systems. The US government has allocated substantial funding for research initiatives aimed at advancing wave energy technologies, with investments exceeding $30 million in 2025. These innovations may include the development of more efficient converters and enhanced materials that can withstand harsh marine environments. As these technologies mature, they are likely to attract further investment and interest from energy companies. Consequently, the wave energy-converter market may experience accelerated growth as new solutions emerge, making wave energy a more competitive option in the renewable energy landscape.

    Environmental Benefits and Sustainability Goals

    The environmental benefits associated with wave energy are becoming increasingly recognized, driving interest in the wave energy-converter market. Wave energy systems produce minimal greenhouse gas emissions and have a lower environmental impact compared to fossil fuels. As the US aims to achieve its sustainability goals, the adoption of wave energy technologies may be prioritized. The Environmental Protection Agency has indicated that transitioning to renewable energy sources can significantly reduce air pollution and its associated health risks. This growing emphasis on sustainability may lead to increased funding and support for wave energy projects, thereby enhancing the market's growth potential. The wave energy-converter market stands to gain from this shift towards environmentally friendly energy solutions.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Type: Attenuator (Largest) vs. Point Absorber (Fastest-Growing)

    The US wave energy-converter market demonstrates a diverse array of segment values, with Attenuators holding the largest market share, highlighting their significance in current energy solutions. Point Absorbers are gaining traction as well, showcasing notable competitive strength, leading to increased innovation and deployment, particularly in coastal regions rich in wave energy potential. Growth in the segment is predominantly driven by technological advancements and increased governmental support for renewable energy initiatives. The demand for sustainable energy solutions is propelling the adoption of Point Absorbers, positioning them as the fastest-growing segment. Moreover, investment in R&D and the integration of advanced materials further enhance performance and efficiency, solidifying the market presence of emerging technologies in wave energy conversion.

    Attenuator (Dominant) vs. Point Absorber (Emerging)

    Attenuators, being the dominant segment, are designed to capture the energy generated by wave motion over long lengths, and their design is effective for generating power in various marine environments. They excel in large-scale implementations, providing a more established infrastructure for harnessing wave energy. On the other hand, Point Absorbers are emerging as a new frontrunner, recognized for their flexibility and adaptability in different oceanic conditions. These devices capture energy from wave motion in a single point, making them ideal for smaller installations and specific geographic locations. The market dynamics between these two segment values showcase a shift towards innovative solutions aiming at maximizing wave energy extraction.

    By Mode of Operation: Oscillating Water Column (Largest) vs. Oscillating Body Converter (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US wave energy-converter market, the market share distribution among various modes of operation reveals Oscillating Water Column as the dominant player, capturing a significant portion due to its efficiency and reliability in energy conversion. Following closely are Submerged Pressure Differential devices and Oscillating Wave Surge Converters, which also hold substantial shares but not as leading as Oscillating Water Column. Growth trends in the segment are heavily influenced by technological advancements and increasing investment in renewable energy. The Oscillating Body Converter is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, driven by its innovative design and adaptability to various wave conditions, appealing to investors looking for sustainable solutions. This shift reflects a broader push towards harnessing renewable energy sources effectively in the market.

    Technology: Oscillating Water Column (Dominant) vs. Oscillating Body Converter (Emerging)

    The Oscillating Water Column is characterized by its ability to efficiently convert wave energy into usable electricity through the movement of air within a chamber, making it a well-established choice in the market. Its reliability and proven track record in larger installations enhance its appeal to energy providers. Conversely, the Oscillating Body Converter represents an emerging technology that leverages the movement of a buoyant body translating wave motion into energy. Its innovative approach allows for greater flexibility in design and deployment, catering to diverse marine environments. As investments shift toward more sustainable technologies, the Oscillating Body Converter is gaining attention for its potential to contribute significantly to future energy solutions.

    By Location: Offshore (Largest) vs. Nearshore (Fastest-Growing)

    The distribution of market share in the US wave energy-converter market reveals that the offshore segment holds the largest portion due to its ability to harness stronger wave energy and its proximity to major coastal urban areas. Meanwhile, the nearshore segment, although smaller in comparison, is showing significant trends of growth due to its lower installation costs and easier access for maintenance. Additionally, shoreline locations are gaining attention, though they currently represent a lesser share of the market. Growth trends in the location segment are being driven by advancements in technology and an increase in investments aimed at renewable energy initiatives. Offshore is expected to maintain its dominance, supported by government policies promoting green energy. Conversely, the nearshore segment is poised to become the fastest-growing area, capitalizing on immediate accessibility and reduced operational expenses, attracting more stakeholders looking to invest in practical and sustainable energy solutions.

    Offshore (Dominant) vs. Nearshore (Emerging)

    The offshore segment of the US wave energy-converter market is recognized for its capacity to generate a substantial amount of energy, leveraging high wave power density and favorable wind conditions. It typically involves larger installations located far from shore, which allows for less interference from human activity. In contrast, the nearshore segment is emerging rapidly; it encompasses installations placed within a few kilometers of the coast, thus enabling easier maintenance and reduced logistical complexities. As technology advances and costs decrease, the nearshore segment presents an appealing alternative for energy generation, drawing interest from investors and developers alike, eager to capitalize on this pragmatic approach to harnessing wave energy.

    By Application: Power Generation (Largest) vs. Desalination (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US wave energy-converter market, Power Generation holds the largest share among the application segments, driven by an increasing demand for renewable energy sources. Following closely is Desalination, which has gained momentum owing to rising concerns over freshwater scarcity. Environmental Protection, while essential, represents a smaller share but plays a critical role in promoting sustainable practices through wave energy utilization. Growth trends indicate a robust expansion for Desalination, projected to outpace other applications in the coming years. This is attributed to advancements in technology and increased investment in renewable energy initiatives. Power Generation remains crucial for meeting energy demands while Environmental Protection efforts are increasingly being integrated into energy projects, ensuring a holistic approach to using wave energy resources.

    Power Generation: Dominant vs. Desalination: Emerging

    Power Generation is the dominant force in the US wave energy-converter market, primarily due to its established infrastructure and substantial investments. It leverages the potential of wave energy to deliver consistent, renewable electricity, aligning with national energy goals. In contrast, Desalination is emerging as a significant application, driven by challenges such as water scarcity and the urgent need for clean drinking water. Innovative technologies in desalination are being integrated with wave energy converters, which not only enhance efficiency but also facilitate sustainable water management. This synergy positions Desalination as a forward-thinking solution, complementing the established Power Generation segment.

    Get more detailed insights about US Wave Energy Converter Market

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The wave energy-converter market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy solutions and advancements in technology. Key players such as Ocean Power Technologies (US), Carnegie Clean Energy (AU), and Eco Wave Power (IL) are strategically positioning themselves through innovation and partnerships. Ocean Power Technologies (US) focuses on enhancing its technology portfolio, while Carnegie Clean Energy (AU) emphasizes regional expansion and collaboration with local governments. Eco Wave Power (IL) is leveraging its unique technology to establish a foothold in various markets, collectively shaping a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on sustainability and technological advancement.

    In terms of business tactics, companies are localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance operational efficiency. The market appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. The collective influence of these key players is significant, as they drive innovation and set industry standards, thereby influencing the overall market structure.

    In October 2025, Ocean Power Technologies (US) announced a partnership with a leading energy utility to deploy its latest wave energy technology along the US coastline. This strategic move is likely to enhance its market presence and validate its technology in real-world applications, potentially leading to increased adoption of wave energy solutions. The collaboration underscores the importance of partnerships in scaling operations and accessing new markets.

    In September 2025, Carnegie Clean Energy (AU) secured a $10M funding round aimed at accelerating the development of its wave energy projects in Australia and the US. This funding is crucial for advancing its technology and expanding its project portfolio, indicating a strong commitment to innovation and market penetration. The financial backing may also facilitate strategic collaborations with other stakeholders in the renewable energy sector.

    In August 2025, Eco Wave Power (IL) successfully completed the installation of its wave energy converters in a pilot project off the coast of California. This project not only demonstrates the viability of its technology but also positions the company as a leader in the US market. The successful deployment is expected to attract further investment and partnerships, enhancing its competitive edge.

    As of November 2025, current trends in the wave energy-converter market include a strong emphasis on digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the competitive landscape, as companies recognize the value of collaboration in driving innovation. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve, with a shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, reliability of supply chains, and sustainable practices. This transition may redefine how companies compete, emphasizing the importance of advanced technologies and strategic partnerships in achieving long-term success.

    Key Companies in the US Wave Energy Converter Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The US Wave Energy Converter Market has seen significant developments recently, particularly with companies such as Ocean Power Technologies and Carnegie Clean Energy making strides in technology advancements and deployments. The US government continues to support this sector, emphasizing renewable energy sources, which has led to increased interest and investment in wave energy projects. Major happenings over the past few years include Aqua Energy's partnership with several coastal states for testing new wave energy technologies in April 2022, and the ongoing pilot projects by Eco Wave Power to integrate wave energy systems with existing infrastructure.

    In terms of mergers and acquisitions, there have been notable moves; for instance, Ocean Renewable Power Company announced a merger with Green Wave Energy in September 2023 to expand their market reach and enhance their technological portfolio. Additionally, Resolute Marine Energy acquired Nautricity in November 2023, further consolidating expertise within the sector. The overall market valuation for wave energy technology has been positively impacted by these collaborative efforts, indicating growing confidence and momentum in the renewable energy space. The US is actively developing regulatory frameworks that facilitate these initiatives, fostering a promising environment for further advancements.

    Future Outlook

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Future Outlook

    The wave energy-converter market is projected to grow at a 5.17% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, increasing energy demands, and supportive regulatory frameworks.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Development of hybrid energy systems integrating wave and solar technologies.
    • Investment in advanced materials for enhanced durability and efficiency.
    • Establishment of strategic partnerships with coastal municipalities for infrastructure development.

    By 2035, the market is expected to achieve substantial growth, positioning itself as a key player in renewable energy.

    Market Segmentation

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Type Outlook

    • Attenuator
    • Point Absorber
    • Terminator

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Location Outlook

    • Nearshore
    • Shoreline
    • Offshore

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Application Outlook

    • Power Generation
    • Desalination
    • Environmental Protection

    US Wave Energy Converter Market Mode of Operation Outlook

    • Submerged Pressure Differential
    • Oscillating Wave Surge Converter
    • Oscillating Water Column
    • Rotating Mass Devices
    • Bulge Wave Devices
    • Overtopping Devices
    • Oscillating Body Converter

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 2024 5.8(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2025 6.1(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 10.1(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 5.17% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Billion
    Key Companies Profiled Ocean Power Technologies (US), Carnegie Clean Energy (AU), Seabased AB (SE), Wave Swell Energy (AU), AW-Energy (FI), Eco Wave Power (IL), Mocean Energy (GB), HydroQuest (FR)
    Segments Covered Type, Mode of Operation, Location, Application
    Key Market Opportunities Advancements in wave energy technology enhance efficiency and attract investment in the wave energy-converter market.
    Key Market Dynamics Technological advancements drive innovation in wave energy-converter designs, enhancing efficiency and market competitiveness.
    Countries Covered US

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    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the US Wave Energy Converter Market in 2024?

    The US Wave Energy Converter Market is expected to be valued at 6.5 billion USD in 2024.

    How much is the US Wave Energy Converter Market projected to grow by 2035?

    By 2035, the US Wave Energy Converter Market is projected to grow to a value of 10.5 billion USD.

    What is the expected CAGR for the US Wave Energy Converter Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The expected CAGR for the US Wave Energy Converter Market from 2025 to 2035 is 4.456 percent.

    Which type of wave energy converter is expected to have the largest market share in 2024?

    In 2024, the Attenuator is expected to hold the largest market share at 2.5 billion USD.

    What are the projected market values for each type of wave energy converter by 2035?

    By 2035, the Attenuator is projected at 3.9 billion USD, the Point Absorber at 3.0 billion USD, and the Terminator at 3.6 billion USD.

    Who are the major players in the US Wave Energy Converter Market?

    Key players in the US Wave Energy Converter Market include Aquanam, Eco Wave Power, and Carnegie Clean Energy.

    What key trends are driving growth in the US Wave Energy Converter Market?

    The growth of the US Wave Energy Converter Market is driven by increasing demand for renewable energy and technological advancements.

    What challenges does the US Wave Energy Converter Market face?

    The market faces challenges such as regulatory hurdles and environmental impacts related to wave energy installations.

    What role do emerging technologies play in the US Wave Energy Converter Market?

    Emerging technologies are facilitating improvements in efficiency and cost-effectiveness within the US Wave Energy Converter Market.

    How does the current global scenario affect the US Wave Energy Converter Market?

    Current global energy demands and shifting policies towards sustainability are positively impacting the US Wave Energy Converter Market.

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