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    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/13294-HCR
    100 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    October 2025

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Research Report By Technology (Cadmium Telluride, Copper Indium Gallium Selenide, Organic Photovoltaics, Amorphous Silicon), By Application (Residential, Commercial, Utility Scale, Building-Integrated Photovoltaics), By End Use (Energy Generation, Consumer Electronics, Automotive, Portable Devices) and By Installation Type (Rooftop Installation, Ground-Mounted Installation, Building Facade Installation) - Forecast to 2035

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    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Infographic
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    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the US thin film-photovoltaic market size was estimated at 920.49 USD Million in 2024. The US thin film-photovoltaic market is projected to grow from 996.25 USD Million in 2025 to 2197.12 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.23% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The US thin film-photovoltaic market is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and increasing demand for renewable energy solutions.

    • Technological advancements in thin film technology are enhancing efficiency and reducing costs.
    • The largest segment in the US market is the utility-scale solar installations, while the residential segment is the fastest-growing.
    • Diverse applications of thin film photovoltaics are expanding into sectors such as building-integrated photovoltaics and portable electronics.
    • Cost efficiency of thin film technology and growing demand for renewable energy are key drivers propelling market expansion.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 920.49 (USD Million)
    2035 Market Size 2197.12 (USD Million)

    Major Players

    First Solar (US), Thin Film Solar (US), Solar Frontier (JP), Hanergy (CN), Miasole (US), NexPower (TW), Suntech (CN), Trina Solar (CN)

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Trends

    The thin film-photovoltaic market is currently experiencing a notable shift towards increased adoption of advanced technologies. This transition is driven by a growing emphasis on sustainability and the need for efficient energy solutions. As the demand for renewable energy sources escalates, the thin film-photovoltaic market is poised to benefit from innovations that enhance energy conversion efficiency and reduce production costs. Furthermore, the integration of smart technologies into photovoltaic systems appears to be gaining traction, potentially leading to improved performance and user engagement. The regulatory landscape also plays a crucial role, as government incentives and policies are likely to encourage further investment in this sector. In addition, the thin film-photovoltaic market is witnessing a diversification of applications, extending beyond traditional residential and commercial installations. Emerging sectors such as transportation and building-integrated photovoltaics are becoming increasingly relevant. This diversification may open new avenues for growth and innovation, as stakeholders explore novel ways to incorporate thin film technologies into various infrastructures. Overall, the thin film-photovoltaic market seems to be on a promising trajectory, driven by technological advancements and evolving market dynamics.

    Technological Advancements

    Recent innovations in materials and manufacturing processes are enhancing the efficiency and affordability of thin film technologies. These advancements may lead to broader adoption across various sectors.

    Diverse Applications

    The thin film-photovoltaic market is expanding into new areas, including transportation and building-integrated solutions. This diversification could create additional opportunities for growth.

    Regulatory Support

    Government policies and incentives are likely to play a pivotal role in shaping the thin film-photovoltaic market. Supportive regulations may encourage investment and development in this sector.

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Drivers

    Rising Environmental Awareness

    Rising environmental awareness among consumers and businesses is a crucial driver for the thin film-photovoltaic market. As public consciousness regarding climate change and sustainability grows, there is a marked shift towards adopting cleaner energy solutions. In the US, surveys indicate that over 70% of consumers are willing to pay a premium for products that are environmentally friendly. This trend is influencing purchasing decisions, leading to increased interest in solar technologies, including thin film photovoltaics. The market is likely to benefit from this heightened awareness, as more individuals and organizations seek to reduce their carbon footprints and invest in renewable energy solutions.

    Growing Demand for Renewable Energy

    The increasing demand for renewable energy sources is a significant driver for the thin film-photovoltaic market. As concerns over climate change and energy security intensify, the US government and private sector are investing heavily in renewable energy technologies. In 2025, renewable energy sources account for about 20% of the total energy consumption in the US, with solar energy playing a pivotal role. The thin film-photovoltaic market is well-positioned to meet this demand due to its versatility and efficiency in various applications, including residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. This growing demand is expected to propel the market forward, as more stakeholders recognize the benefits of integrating thin film technologies into their energy portfolios.

    Cost Efficiency of Thin Film Technology

    The thin film-photovoltaic market benefits from the cost efficiency associated with its production processes. Thin film technologies, such as cadmium telluride (CdTe) and amorphous silicon (a-Si), typically require less material than traditional silicon-based solar cells. This reduction in material usage can lead to lower manufacturing costs, which is crucial in a competitive market. In the US, the average cost of solar energy has decreased by approximately 70% over the past decade, making solar solutions more accessible to consumers and businesses alike. As the thin film-photovoltaic market continues to evolve, the emphasis on cost efficiency is likely to drive adoption, particularly in utility-scale projects where economies of scale can be realized.

    Innovations in Energy Storage Solutions

    Innovations in energy storage solutions are likely to enhance the viability of the thin film-photovoltaic market. As solar energy generation is inherently intermittent, the development of advanced battery technologies and energy management systems can complement thin film systems by providing reliable energy supply. In the US, the energy storage market is projected to grow significantly, with estimates suggesting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 20% through 2030. This synergy between thin film photovoltaics and energy storage solutions may lead to increased adoption rates, as consumers and businesses seek to maximize the efficiency and reliability of their renewable energy systems.

    Increased Investment in Solar Infrastructure

    The thin film-photovoltaic market is experiencing a surge in investment aimed at enhancing solar infrastructure across the US. Federal and state governments are implementing various incentives and funding programs to support solar energy projects. In 2025, total investments in solar infrastructure are expected to exceed $100 billion, reflecting a strong commitment to expanding renewable energy capabilities. This influx of capital is likely to facilitate the development of new thin film technologies and manufacturing facilities, thereby increasing production capacity and reducing costs. As a result, the thin film-photovoltaic market is poised for growth, driven by the need for sustainable energy solutions.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Technology: Cadmium Telluride (Largest) vs. Organic Photovoltaics (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US thin film-photovoltaic market, Cadmium Telluride currently holds the largest market share among the various technologies, significantly outpacing its competitors. It benefits from established manufacturing processes and a solid infrastructure that supports its dominance. In contrast, Organic Photovoltaics, while representing a smaller share of the market, is gaining traction due to advancements in materials and production techniques that enhance efficiency and reduce costs. The growth trends within this segment indicate a shifting landscape as consumers and industries increasingly seek more sustainable and efficient energy solutions. Emerging technologies, particularly Organic Photovoltaics, are driven by innovation and investment in research and development. This suggests a promising future where both segments play critical roles in meeting energy needs, with the potential for significant market growth fueled by regulatory support and technological advancements.

    Technology: Cadmium Telluride (Dominant) vs. Organic Photovoltaics (Emerging)

    Cadmium Telluride is the dominant technology in the US thin film-photovoltaic market, characterized by its high efficiency and cost-effectiveness. It has established itself as a preferred choice for large-scale solar installations due to its favorable performance in various environmental conditions. On the other hand, Organic Photovoltaics represents an emerging technology that focuses on lightweight, flexible solar cells, making it ideal for niche applications and integration into diverse surfaces. While Cadmium Telluride continues to lead the market, Organic Photovoltaics is rapidly evolving, with its innovations appealing to eco-conscious consumers and industries looking to adopt solar solutions that align with sustainability goals.

    By Application: Residential (Largest) vs. Utility Scale (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US thin film-photovoltaic market, the application segment is characterized by a diverse distribution among its various values. Residential applications account for the largest market share, driven by an increasing trend in home solar installations as consumers seek sustainable energy solutions. Commercial applications follow closely, catering to businesses looking to offset energy costs and enhance their sustainability profiles. Utility-scale projects are increasingly significant, although their share is smaller compared to residential and commercial sectors. The growth trends in this segment are largely driven by technological advancements and favorable government policies encouraging renewable energy adoption. The residential segment is bolstered by incentives and financing options that make solar installations more accessible. Meanwhile, utility-scale projects are picking up pace as large energy providers invest in solar farms to meet renewable energy targets. The growing awareness of climate change and the need for sustainable energy are propelling this sector forward.

    Residential (Dominant) vs. Utility Scale (Emerging)

    The residential segment is a dominant force in the US thin film-photovoltaic market, as households increasingly opt for solar power to reduce energy expenditures and environmental impact. Its growth is fueled by state subsidies, federal tax credits, and technological innovations that improve the efficiency of solar panels. In contrast, the utility scale segment is becoming an emerging player as energy providers recognize the potential of large-scale solar installations to meet rising energy demands. Utility-scale projects typically involve significant investments and longer development timelines, but they promise greater energy output. While residential applications focus on individual households, utility-scale projects aggregate solar power generation for wider distribution, presenting unique opportunities and challenges in the transition to renewable energy.

    By End Use: Energy Generation (Largest) vs. Automotive (Fastest-Growing)

    The market for thin film-photovoltaics exhibits a diverse range of end use applications, with energy generation commanding the largest market share. This segment is primarily driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy solutions and the growing emphasis on sustainability among consumers and businesses. Consumer electronics and portable devices also hold significant shares, reflecting the adaptability of thin film technologies in various applications. However, the automotive sector is gaining traction as electric vehicles become more mainstream, propelling its rapid growth in the market. Growth trends for the end use segment indicate a shift towards greater utilization of thin film technologies in innovative applications. The energy generation sector continues to thrive, supported by technological advancements and policy incentives promoting green energy. Meanwhile, the automotive segment's emergence is fueled by rising sales of electric vehicles integrating photovoltaic solutions for enhanced efficiency. The overall trend signals a robust upward trajectory, driven by both environmental considerations and technological evolution.

    Energy Generation: Dominant vs. Automotive: Emerging

    The energy generation segment is characterized by its substantial contribution to the overall adoption of thin film-photovoltaics, leveraging scalable solutions for both residential and commercial applications. This dominance is marked by significant investments in renewable infrastructure, leading to widespread deployment of thin film technologies. Conversely, the automotive sector is emerging as a promising field, particularly with the integration of photovoltaic systems in electric vehicles for auxiliary power generation. This segment is witnessing rapid innovation, driven by advancements in materials and design. As the automotive industry transitions increasingly towards electrification, the adoption of thin film solutions is expected to gain momentum, showcasing a dynamic and evolving landscape in the market.

    By Installation Type: Rooftop Installation (Largest) vs. Ground-Mounted Installation (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US thin film-photovoltaic market, the Rooftop Installation segment holds the largest market share, driven by increasing consumer preference for renewable energy solutions within residential sectors. This segment's dominance is complemented by favorable regulations and incentives that encourage homeowners to adopt solar technologies. On the other hand, the Ground-Mounted Installation segment is rapidly gaining traction, appealing particularly to commercial and industrial sectors looking to maximize space and utility. These installations are favored for their scalability and efficiency, enhancing their market footprint. Growth trends in the installation type segment are primarily influenced by technological advancements and decreasing costs associated with thin film photovoltaics. The Ground-Mounted Installation segment is projected to witness the fastest growth, aided by large-scale solar projects and government initiatives promoting green energy. The declining costs of land procurement for these installations, alongside increasing energy demands, contribute to this upward trajectory, positioning Ground-Mounted installations as a competitive choice among solar developers.

    Installation: Rooftop (Dominant) vs. Ground-Mounted (Emerging)

    Rooftop Installation remains the dominant player in the US thin film-photovoltaic market, appealing to homeowners and small businesses seeking to harness solar energy within their premises. This type of installation leverages existing structures, minimizing land use while promoting sustainability. Conversely, Ground-Mounted Installation is an emerging segment, favored for its ability to accommodate larger arrays and optimize energy capture. It is particularly advantageous for utility-scale projects, enabling developers to meet growing energy demands effectively. The evolving technological landscape continues to enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of both installation types, ensuring their relevance in the shifting energy paradigm.

    Get more detailed insights about US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The thin film-photovoltaic market is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by technological advancements and increasing demand for renewable energy solutions. Key players such as First Solar (US), Hanergy (CN), and Solar Frontier (JP) are at the forefront, each adopting distinct strategies to enhance their market positioning. First Solar (US) focuses on innovation in manufacturing processes, particularly in cadmium telluride (CdTe) technology, which has proven to be cost-effective and efficient. Meanwhile, Hanergy (CN) emphasizes strategic partnerships and collaborations to expand its product offerings and market reach, while Solar Frontier (JP) is concentrating on enhancing its production capabilities to meet growing demand in both domestic and international markets.

    The business tactics employed by these companies include localizing manufacturing to reduce costs and optimize supply chains. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share, yet the influence of major companies is substantial. This competitive environment fosters innovation and drives advancements in technology, as companies strive to differentiate themselves through unique offerings and operational efficiencies.

    In October 2025, First Solar (US) announced a significant investment in a new manufacturing facility in Ohio, aimed at increasing its production capacity by 30%. This strategic move is likely to enhance its competitive edge by meeting the rising demand for thin film solar modules in the US market. The investment not only signifies First Solar's commitment to domestic manufacturing but also aligns with broader trends towards sustainability and energy independence.

    In September 2025, Hanergy (CN) unveiled a new line of lightweight, flexible solar panels designed for urban applications. This innovation is expected to cater to the growing demand for aesthetically pleasing solar solutions in urban environments, potentially capturing a niche market segment. The introduction of these panels reflects Hanergy's strategy to diversify its product portfolio and address specific consumer needs, thereby enhancing its market presence.

    In August 2025, Solar Frontier (JP) entered into a partnership with a leading US-based energy provider to co-develop solar projects across the Midwest. This collaboration is indicative of Solar Frontier's strategy to leverage local expertise and resources, facilitating quicker project deployment and enhancing its competitive positioning in the region. Such partnerships are crucial in navigating the complexities of the US market and aligning with local regulatory frameworks.

    As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the thin film-photovoltaic market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence in manufacturing processes. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise to drive innovation. Looking ahead, the competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition towards a focus on technological advancements, supply chain reliability, and sustainable practices, reflecting the industry's shift towards a more integrated and innovative future.

    Key Companies in the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market market include

    Industry Developments

    Recent developments in the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market have seen significant strides, particularly with companies like Enphase Energy, First Solar, and Canadian Solar advancing their technologies and product offerings. In September 2023, Trina Solar announced a major expansion of their manufacturing capabilities in the U.S., aimed at increasing domestic production and addressing supply chain concerns. Tesla has also been making waves with its solar products, emphasizing sustainability through their Solar Roof installations. The market has experienced a notable growth in valuation, bolstered by government initiatives to support renewable energy, including incentives for solar energy adoption. 

    Notably, in August 2023, JinkoSolar acquired specific assets from a competitor, consolidating its market position. The increased adoption of solar technology, alongside favorable legislation, has strengthened the presence of companies like SunPower and Hanwha Q CELLS within the market, driving innovation and capacity expansion. Over the last two years, advancements in thin-film technology have substantially reduced production costs, and major investments by firms such as Applied Materials indicate a promising future trajectory for the industry, reflecting a strong commitment to renewable energy solutions in the US.

    Future Outlook

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Future Outlook

    The thin film-photovoltaic market is projected to grow at 8.23% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, increasing demand for renewable energy, and supportive government policies.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Development of integrated solar energy storage solutions
    • Expansion into commercial rooftop installations
    • Partnerships with electric vehicle manufacturers for solar charging stations

    By 2035, the thin film-photovoltaic market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

    Market Segmentation

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market End Use Outlook

    • Energy Generation
    • Consumer Electronics
    • Automotive
    • Portable Devices

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Technology Outlook

    • Cadmium Telluride
    • Copper Indium Gallium Selenide
    • Organic Photovoltaics
    • Amorphous Silicon

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Application Outlook

    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Utility Scale
    • Building-Integrated Photovoltaics

    US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market Installation Type Outlook

    • Rooftop Installation
    • Ground-Mounted Installation
    • Building Facade Installation

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 2024 920.49(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2025 996.25(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 2197.12(USD Million)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 8.23% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Million
    Key Companies Profiled First Solar (US), Thin Film Solar (US), Solar Frontier (JP), Hanergy (CN), Miasole (US), NexPower (TW), Suntech (CN), Trina Solar (CN)
    Segments Covered Technology, Application, End Use, Installation Type
    Key Market Opportunities Advancements in flexible solar technology enhance applications in urban environments within the thin film-photovoltaic market.
    Key Market Dynamics Technological advancements drive efficiency improvements in thin film-photovoltaic systems, enhancing market competitiveness and adoption.
    Countries Covered US

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    FAQs

    What is the projected market size of the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market in 2024?

    The US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market is projected to be valued at 950.0 million USD in 2024.

    What is the expected market value of the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market by 2035?

    By 2035, the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market is expected to reach a value of 2300.0 million USD.

    What is the expected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 8.37% from 2025 to 2035.

    Which technology segment is projected to dominate the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market by 2035?

    The Amorphous Silicon segment is expected to dominate with a market size of 900.0 million USD by 2035.

    How much is the Cadmium Telluride segment valued at in 2024 and 2035?

    The Cadmium Telluride segment is valued at 200.0 million USD in 2024 and is expected to grow to 460.0 million USD by 2035.

    What are the key players in the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market?

    Major players in the market include Enphase Energy, Trina Solar, Tesla, First Solar, and JinkoSolar.

    What is the market size of the Copper Indium Gallium Selenide segment in 2024 and 2035?

    The Copper Indium Gallium Selenide segment is valued at 250.0 million USD in 2024 and is projected to reach 590.0 million USD by 2035.

    How does the market for Organic Photovoltaics compare between 2024 and 2035?

    The Organic Photovoltaics segment is expected to grow from 150.0 million USD in 2024 to 350.0 million USD by 2035.

    What are the growth opportunities in the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market?

    The market offers growth opportunities through technological advancements and increased demand for renewable energy.

    What challenges might the US Thin Film Photovoltaic Market face in the upcoming years?

    Challenges may include regulatory hurdles and intense competition from alternative energy sources.

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