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    US Submarine Power Cable Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/16701-HCR
    100 Pages
    Garvit Vyas
    October 2025

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Research Report: By Type (AC, DC), By Core Type (Single Core, Multi-Core), By Insulation Type (Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE), Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR)), By Voltage (Up to 66 KV, 66 KV-220 KV, Above 220 KV), By Conductor Material (Copper, Aluminum) and By End-Use (Offshore Wind Power Generation, Offshore Oil & Gas, Island Connection, Wave & Tidal Power Generation) - Forecast to 2035

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    US Submarine Power Cable Market Infographic
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    US Submarine Power Cable Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the US submarine power-cable market size was estimated at 2200.0 USD Million in 2024. The US submarine power-cable market is projected to grow from 2402.62 USD Million in 2025 to 5800.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.21% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The US submarine power-cable market is poised for growth driven by renewable energy initiatives and technological advancements.

    • The largest segment in the US submarine power-cable market is the offshore wind sector, reflecting a robust shift towards renewable energy sources.
    • Technological innovations in cable design are enhancing efficiency and reliability, thereby attracting investment.
    • The fastest-growing segment is the interconnection of renewable energy sources, driven by increasing energy needs and sustainability goals.
    • Key market drivers include investment in offshore wind projects and stringent environmental regulations promoting sustainable energy solutions.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 2200.0 (USD Million)
    2035 Market Size 5800.0 (USD Million)

    Major Players

    Nexans (FR), Prysmian Group (IT), General Cable (US), Subsea 7 (GB), Siemens (DE), ABB (CH), JDR Cable Systems (GB), LS Cable & System (KR), Telefónica (ES)

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Trends

    The submarine power-cable market is currently experiencing a notable transformation, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the need for efficient energy transmission. As the U.S. government emphasizes the importance of transitioning to cleaner energy, investments in offshore wind farms and other renewable projects are on the rise. This shift is likely to enhance the demand for submarine cables, which are essential for connecting these energy sources to the grid. Furthermore, advancements in cable technology, such as improved insulation materials and enhanced transmission capacities, are expected to play a crucial role in shaping the market landscape. In addition to technological advancements, regulatory frameworks are evolving to support the expansion of submarine power-cable infrastructure. The U.S. government is actively promoting policies that facilitate the development of offshore energy projects, which may lead to increased collaboration between public and private sectors. This collaborative approach could potentially streamline the permitting process and reduce barriers to entry for new projects. As a result, the submarine power-cable market appears poised for growth, with a focus on sustainability and innovation driving future developments.

    Rising Demand for Renewable Energy

    The push for renewable energy sources is significantly influencing the submarine power-cable market. As offshore wind and solar projects gain traction, the need for reliable and efficient transmission solutions becomes paramount. This trend suggests a robust growth trajectory for submarine cables, which are integral to connecting renewable energy installations to the main grid.

    Technological Innovations

    Recent advancements in cable technology are reshaping the submarine power-cable market. Innovations such as enhanced insulation materials and increased transmission capacities are likely to improve efficiency and reliability. These developments may lead to a more competitive landscape, as companies strive to offer superior products that meet the evolving needs of the energy sector.

    Regulatory Support and Policy Changes

    The evolving regulatory environment is playing a crucial role in the submarine power-cable market. Government initiatives aimed at promoting offshore energy projects are likely to facilitate infrastructure development. This supportive framework may encourage investment and collaboration, ultimately leading to a more robust market presence.

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Drivers

    Increasing Energy Needs

    The growing energy demands in the US are driving the submarine power-cable market. As urbanization and industrialization continue to expand, the need for reliable and efficient energy transmission becomes paramount. The US energy consumption is projected to rise by approximately 10% by 2030, necessitating enhanced infrastructure. Submarine power cables play a crucial role in connecting offshore renewable energy sources, such as wind farms, to the mainland grid. This connection is vital for meeting the increasing energy needs while ensuring grid stability. The submarine power-cable market is thus positioned to benefit from this upward trend, as investments in infrastructure are likely to increase to accommodate future energy requirements.

    Investment in Offshore Wind Projects

    The US is witnessing a surge in investments in offshore wind energy projects, which significantly impacts the submarine power-cable market. With the Biden administration's commitment to achieving 30 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2030, the demand for submarine cables is expected to rise. These cables are essential for transmitting electricity generated from offshore wind farms to the onshore grid. The submarine power-cable market is likely to see a substantial increase in project financing, with estimates suggesting that investments could reach $12 billion by 2025. This influx of capital will not only enhance the market's growth but also stimulate technological advancements in cable manufacturing and installation.

    Strategic Partnerships and Collaborations

    Strategic partnerships among key stakeholders are emerging as a significant driver in the submarine power-cable market. Collaborations between energy companies, cable manufacturers, and government entities are essential for the successful execution of large-scale projects. These partnerships facilitate knowledge sharing, resource allocation, and risk management, which are critical for overcoming the challenges associated with submarine cable installations. The submarine power-cable market is likely to witness an increase in joint ventures and alliances, as stakeholders seek to leverage each other's strengths. This collaborative approach may enhance project efficiency and accelerate the deployment of submarine cable infrastructure.

    Technological Advancements in Cable Design

    Innovations in cable design and materials are transforming the submarine power-cable market. Recent advancements have led to the development of high-capacity cables that can transmit electricity over longer distances with reduced losses. These technological improvements are crucial for connecting remote renewable energy sources to urban centers. The submarine power-cable market is experiencing a shift towards more efficient and durable cable solutions, which could potentially lower installation and maintenance costs. As technology continues to evolve, the market may see an increase in demand for these advanced cable systems, enhancing overall operational efficiency.

    Environmental Regulations and Sustainability Goals

    The push for sustainability and adherence to environmental regulations are shaping the submarine power-cable market. The US government has set ambitious targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50-52% by 2030, which necessitates a transition to cleaner energy sources. Submarine cables are integral to this transition, facilitating the integration of renewable energy into the grid. The submarine power-cable market is likely to benefit from increased regulatory support, as projects that align with sustainability goals may receive expedited approvals and funding. This regulatory environment encourages investment in submarine cable infrastructure, further driving market growth.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Type: Single Core (Largest) vs. Multi-Core (Fastest-Growing)

    The market share distribution in the US submarine power-cable market reveals that Single Core cables dominate, primarily due to their widespread application in various sectors, including offshore wind farms and intercontinental connections. This segment holds a significant portion of the market, given their reliability and ease of installation, catering effectively to the extensive power transmission needs. Conversely, the Multi-Core segment is emerging rapidly, driven by increasing demands for higher power capacities and enhanced transmission efficiency. This segment's growth is influenced by advancements in technology that allow for more compact installations without sacrificing performance. Factors such as the transition towards renewable energy sources and the expansion of electrical grids are propelling the adoption of Multi-Core cables.

    Cabling: Single Core (Dominant) vs. Multi-Core (Emerging)

    Single Core cables are characterized by their robust design and higher insulation levels, making them particularly suitable for under-sea installations where durability and low maintenance are essential. Their dominance in the market is supported by reliable performance and lower lifecycle costs. In contrast, Multi-Core cables represent an innovative approach in the market, integrating multiple conductors within a single sheath. This design not only maximizes the efficiency of power transmission but also minimizes installation space, catering to the growing need for lightweight and compact solutions. Both segments reflect unique advantages that cater to different aspects of power transmission requirements, enhancing the overall functionality of submarine networks.

    By Insulation Type: Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) (Largest) vs. Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US submarine power-cable market, Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation holds a significant market share due to its superior thermal and electrical properties. This material is favored for its durability and performance in various underwater conditions, making it the most widely used insulation type. On the other hand, Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR), while having a smaller market share, showcases potential growth due to its flexibility and resilience in extreme environments, appealing to specific applications that demand such characteristics. Growth trends indicate that while XLPE remains the dominant insulation type, EPR is emerging as a strong competitor, particularly in specialized projects where its unique properties are advantageous. Market drivers include advancements in materials technology and increasing demand for renewable energy projects that require reliable and efficient power-carrying solutions. As infrastructure development accelerates, both insulation types will play crucial roles in meeting the growing energy needs, with EPR expected to gain traction in niche applications.

    Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) (Dominant) vs. Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) (Emerging)

    Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) has established itself as the dominant insulation type in the US submarine power-cable market due to its excellent thermal and electrical characteristics. It offers significant benefits such as enhanced performance in demanding underwater environments and longer operational life, making it a preferred choice for large-scale projects. In contrast, Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) is gaining recognition as an emerging alternative, particularly in applications that require flexible and resilient materials. EPR's ability to withstand extreme temperatures and its superior insulating capabilities are driving its adoption in specific projects, especially those aligned with developing renewable energy initiatives. As technology continues to evolve, the market dynamics between these two insulation types will be crucial in shaping the future of submarine power-cable installations.

    By Conductor Material: Copper (Largest) vs. Aluminum (Fastest-Growing)

    Copper continues to dominate the market, holding a significant share in the US submarine power-cable sector. Its high conductivity and reliability make it the preferred choice for many applications, resulting in a robust market presence. On the other hand, aluminum is emerging as a viable alternative, capturing an increasing share due to its lightweight properties and cost-effectiveness. As the industry evolves, both materials are being evaluated for their specific strengths in various operational contexts. The growth trends in this segment reveal a shift towards aluminum, driven by its advantages in terms of weight and pricing. While copper remains dominant, technological advancements and rising demand for more efficient cables are promoting aluminum’s usage. The construction of new offshore energy projects and a focus on sustainability are further propelling aluminum as the fastest-growing segment in the market, potentially altering the competitive landscape in the near future.

    Copper (Dominant) vs. Aluminum (Emerging)

    Copper has long been recognized as the dominant conductor material in the submarine power-cable market, thanks to its superior electrical conductivity, durability, and versatility in a variety of environmental conditions. Its resistance to corrosion and ability to handle higher currents make it indispensable for high-capacity applications. In contrast, aluminum is gaining traction as an emerging alternative owing to its lighter weight and lower costs, making it a compelling choice for extensive cable installations. As projects aim for cost efficiency without sacrificing performance, aluminum's adoption is likely to increase, positioning it favorably for future growth in the US submarine power-cable market.

    By End Use: Offshore Wind Power Generation (Largest) vs. Offshore Oil & Gas (Fastest-Growing)

    The US submarine power-cable market is witnessing a diverse distribution of market shares among its end-use segments. Offshore Wind Power Generation holds a significant portion of the market, driven by the increasing investment in renewable energy sources. In contrast, Offshore Oil & Gas also contributes notably but is outpaced by the rapid expansion of Offshore Wind Power Generation, exemplifying the shifting preferences towards sustainable energy solutions. Growth trends in the US submarine power-cable market are primarily propelled by technological advancements and supportive government policies aimed at enhancing offshore energy projects. The demand for Offshore Oil & Gas is also on the rise, fueled by increasing energy requirements and the need for sustainable extraction methods. This dynamic paints a picture of a market that is evolving, with Offshore Wind Power Generation expected to maintain its dominance while Offshore Oil & Gas emerges rapidly as a critical player.

    Offshore Wind Power Generation (Dominant) vs. Offshore Oil & Gas (Emerging)

    Offshore Wind Power Generation is the dominant segment in the US submarine power-cable market, characterized by its large-scale projects and extensive infrastructure developments. It is recognized for its substantial investment influx and increasing deployment of technologies designed to harness wind energy efficiently. In contrast, Offshore Oil & Gas represents the emerging segment, reflecting a growing interest in sustainable practices within the fossil fuel industry. This segment is adapting through innovation in cable solutions that enhance the operational efficiency of marine energy extraction. Both segments showcase distinct characteristics, where Offshore Wind Power Generation is positioned for long-term sustainability and growth, while Offshore Oil & Gas is evolving to meet current energy demands.

    By Voltage: 66 KV-220 KV (Largest) vs. Above 220 KV (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US submarine power-cable market, the voltage segment shows a significant distribution of market shares among the different values. The '66 KV-220 KV' segment leads as the largest category, driving major installations and supporting diverse applications in energy transmission. In contrast, the 'Above 220 KV' segment is rapidly gaining traction, indicating a shift towards higher voltage solutions which are essential for modern energy infrastructure. The growth trends in this voltage segment are driven by increasing renewable energy sources and the need for enhanced grid connectivity. The demand for high-capacity electricity transmission is on the rise, and advancements in technology are supporting the development of submarine cables that can handle higher voltages efficiently. As the energy sector evolves, investments in 'Above 220 KV' systems are expected to grow, with various initiatives aimed at improving energy efficiency and reducing transmission losses.

    66 KV-220 KV (Dominant) vs. Above 220 KV (Emerging)

    The '66 KV-220 KV' segment dominates the US submarine power-cable market due to its widespread adoption in various marine applications and its ability to support medium voltage requirements efficiently. These cables are integral in connecting offshore wind farms and marine power plants to the main grid, facilitating reliable energy transmission. Conversely, the 'Above 220 KV' segment, while currently emerging, is becoming increasingly significant as energy demands escalate and governments push for higher efficiencies in power delivery. This segment is characterized by cutting-edge technologies that permit longer transmission distances and better reliability, appealing to utility companies looking to enhance their infrastructure. The growing emphasis on renewable energy projects further fuels the growth of the 'Above 220 KV' category.

    Get more detailed insights about US Submarine Power Cable Market

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The submarine power-cable market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the expansion of offshore wind farms. Key players such as Nexans (FR), Prysmian Group (IT), and Siemens (DE) are strategically positioning themselves through innovation and partnerships. Nexans (FR) focuses on enhancing its technological capabilities, while Prysmian Group (IT) emphasizes regional expansion and digital transformation. Siemens (DE) is leveraging its expertise in automation and digitalization to optimize operations. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on technological advancement and sustainability.

    In terms of business tactics, companies are localizing manufacturing to reduce lead times and optimize supply chains. The market appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over various segments. This structure allows for a diverse range of offerings, although the presence of dominant firms like ABB (CH) and General Cable (US) suggests a competitive hierarchy that shapes market dynamics.

    In October 2025, Prysmian Group (IT) announced a significant investment in a new manufacturing facility in the U.S., aimed at increasing production capacity for submarine cables. This move is strategically important as it not only enhances local manufacturing capabilities but also positions the company to better serve the growing demand for offshore wind projects in the region. The investment reflects a broader trend of companies seeking to localize production to mitigate supply chain disruptions.

    In September 2025, Siemens (DE) launched a new digital platform designed to optimize the installation and maintenance of submarine power cables. This platform integrates AI and IoT technologies, allowing for real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. The introduction of this technology is likely to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs, thereby providing Siemens with a competitive edge in a market that increasingly values digital solutions.

    In November 2025, ABB (CH) secured a major contract for the supply of submarine cables for a large-scale offshore wind farm project. This contract underscores ABB's commitment to sustainability and its strategic focus on renewable energy. By securing such contracts, ABB not only strengthens its market position but also aligns itself with global trends towards cleaner energy solutions.

    As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the submarine power-cable market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and collaboration. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, supply chain reliability, and sustainable practices. This shift indicates a market poised for transformation, where companies that prioritize these aspects may gain a significant advantage.

    Key Companies in the US Submarine Power Cable Market market include

    Industry Developments

    Recent developments in the US Submarine Power Cable Market have been marked by significant investments and advancements in technology. Companies such as Prysmian Group and Nexans have accelerated their construction of high-capacity submarine cable systems to support offshore wind farms and interconnections, responding to the Biden administration's push for clean energy initiatives. In August 2023, Asea Brown Boveri launched a new production facility in the US aimed at boosting cable manufacturing capabilities.

    Meanwhile, in July 2023, Siemens announced a partnership with Kinectrics to enhance testing protocols for submarine cables, addressing safety and efficiency. The market has seen robust growth, with valuation estimates improving due to increasing demand for renewable energy sources and infrastructure upgrades. Notable mergers include Mitsubishi Electric's acquisition of a specialized cable manufacturing firm in June 2023, enhancing its position within the sector.

    These developments reflect a growing awareness of the essential role submarine cables play in the national energy infrastructure, following significant regulatory support from the US government over the past few years, particularly in 2021 with initiatives aiming to boost offshore wind capacity across various states.

    Future Outlook

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Future Outlook

    The submarine power-cable market is projected to grow at a 9.21% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by renewable energy expansion, technological advancements, and increasing offshore wind projects.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Investment in advanced cable manufacturing technologies to enhance efficiency.
    • Development of hybrid cable systems integrating power and data transmission.
    • Strategic partnerships with renewable energy firms for joint project ventures.

    By 2035, the submarine power-cable market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

    Market Segmentation

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Type Outlook

    • Single Core
    • Multi-Core

    US Submarine Power Cable Market End Use Outlook

    • Offshore Wind Power Generation
    • Offshore Oil & Gas
    • Island Connection
    • Wave & Tidal Power Generation

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Voltage Outlook

    • Up to 66 KV
    • 66 KV-220 KV
    • Above 220 KV

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Insulation Type Outlook

    • Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)
    • Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)

    US Submarine Power Cable Market Conductor Material Outlook

    • Copper
    • Aluminum

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 2024 2200.0(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2025 2402.62(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 5800.0(USD Million)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 9.21% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Million
    Key Companies Profiled Nexans (FR), Prysmian Group (IT), General Cable (US), Subsea 7 (GB), Siemens (DE), ABB (CH), JDR Cable Systems (GB), LS Cable & System (KR), Telefónica (ES)
    Segments Covered Type, Insulation Type, Conductor Material, End Use, Voltage
    Key Market Opportunities Growing demand for renewable energy integration drives innovation in submarine power-cable market technologies.
    Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for renewable energy drives innovation and competition in the submarine power-cable market.
    Countries Covered US

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    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the US Submarine Power Cable Market in 2024?

    The expected market size of the US Submarine Power Cable Market in 2024 is 1.5 billion USD.

    What is the projected market size for the US Submarine Power Cable Market by 2035?

    By 2035, the projected market size for the US Submarine Power Cable Market is estimated to reach 5.0 billion USD.

    What is the expected CAGR for the US Submarine Power Cable Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The expected CAGR for the US Submarine Power Cable Market from 2025 to 2035 is 11.567%.

    Which type of submarine power cables dominates the market?

    The AC submarine power cables dominate the market, expected to grow from 0.9 billion USD in 2024 to 3.0 billion USD in 2035.

    What market size is projected for DC submarine power cables by 2035?

    The market size for DC submarine power cables is projected to reach 2.0 billion USD by 2035.

    Who are the key players in the US Submarine Power Cable Market?

    Key players in the US Submarine Power Cable Market include Prysmian Group, Siemens, and General Electric among others.

    What are the key growth drivers for the US Submarine Power Cable Market?

    Key growth drivers include the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the expansion of offshore wind farms.

    Are there significant opportunities in the US Submarine Power Cable Market?

    Yes, significant opportunities exist due to advancements in technology and the rising need for efficient energy transmission.

    How does the US Submarine Power Cable Market perform regionally?

    The US Submarine Power Cable Market is primarily driven by coastal states with substantial renewable energy initiatives.

    What challenges does the US Submarine Power Cable Market currently face?

    Challenges include high installation costs and environmental concerns related to submarine cable laying.

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