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US Maritime Freight Transport Market Research Report: By Cargo Type (Container Cargo, Bulk Cargo, General Cargo, Oil & Gas) and By Industry Type (Food & Beverages, Manufacturing, Oil & Ores, Electrical & Electronics, Others) - Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/PNT/17020-US | 100 Pages | Author: MRFR Research Team| December 2023

US Maritime Freight Transport Market Research Report: By Cargo Type (Container Cargo, Bulk Cargo, General Cargo, Oil & Gas) and By Industry Type (Food & Beverages, Manufacturing, Oil & Ores, Electrical & Electronics, Others) - Forecast to 2035.


US Maritime Freight Transport Market Overview:


As per MRFR analysis, the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Size was estimated at 68.19 (USD Billion) in 2023. The US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry is expected to grow from 71.46(USD Billion) in 2024 to 119.71 (USD Billion) by 2035. The US Maritime Freight Transport Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 4.802% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key US Maritime Freight Transport Market Trends Highlighted


The US Maritime Freight Transport Market is experiencing significant transformation driven by various market trends. One of the key market drivers is the increasing volume of trade, especially with Asia-Pacific countries. The US continues to be a major player in global trade, and maritime transport remains the backbone of this activity. New government policies aimed at improving port efficiency and enhancing infrastructure are also shaping the market positively. Furthermore, environmental regulations are leading to a shift toward greener practices within the industry, driving investments in more efficient and sustainable vessels. Opportunities to be explored in the US Maritime Freight Transport Market include the adoption of digital technologies and automation, which enhance operational efficiency.The integration of advanced tracking systems and data analytics offers improved visibility over shipping routes, which can reduce costs and enhance decision-making. Additionally, the expansion of coastal shipping routes presents an opportunity for maritime companies to tap into domestic trade, reducing congestion on highways and lowering emissions. Trends in recent times highlight a growing focus on supply chain resilience, particularly in the wake of disruptions caused by global events. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored vulnerabilities within the supply chain, prompting businesses to diversify their shipping strategies and invest in better risk management practices.As a result, there is an increased demand for flexible and adaptable transportation solutions. The US Maritime Freight Transport Market is also seeing a rise in collaborative initiatives between private sector players and government entities to address these challenges, resulting in a more integrated approach to maritime logistics. Overall, these dynamics are setting the stage for continued innovation and growth in the US maritime transport sector.

US Maritime Freight Transport Market size

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


US Maritime Freight Transport Market Drivers

Growing Demand for E-commerce Activities


The rising trend of e-commerce in the United States significantly drives the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, e-commerce sales increased by 44% in 2020 compared to the previous year, highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic prompting consumers to shift to online shopping. This trend has led to increased freight movement via maritime channels, as shipping goods through large vessels is cost-effective for transporting bulk items globally.Established organizations like the National Retail Federation have indicated that e-commerce is projected to account for 25% of total retail sales by 2025, translating to higher shipping volumes and greater demand on maritime transport. As online sales continue to surge, the pressure on maritime freight transport increases, necessitating more efficient and expanded maritime shipping infrastructure.


Investment in Maritime Infrastructure


The U.S. government has recognized the importance of maritime infrastructure for economic growth and has therefore prioritized investment in ports and shipping facilities. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers indicated that federal investments in port and maritime infrastructure saw a consistent increase, creating a robust framework for the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry. With more than $4 billion allocated from federal budgets since 2020 for port improvements and maintenance, the enhanced capacity boosts efficiency within freight transport systems.This expansion is expected to improve both regional and national trade via maritime transport, accommodating larger vessels and increasing operational throughput.


Environmental Regulation Compliance


Heightened environmental regulations have become pivotal for the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry, as organizations aim to minimize emissions and promote sustainable practices. The Environmental Protection Agency has outlined stricter guidelines under the Clean Air Act pertaining to maritime shipping, requiring vessels to adopt cleaner technologies by 2025. This regulatory shift is pushing companies towards alternatives like liquefied natural gas, which can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 20% compared to traditional marine fuels.Consequently, this transition boosts investments in new, more efficient vessels, thereby driving growth in the maritime freight market, as companies adapt to meet compliance demands and consumer preferences for greener transportation.


Expansion of Global Trade Agreements


The expansion of global trade agreements is a significant driver for the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry. Trade agreements like the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) and various bilateral trade agreements enhance market access for U.S. exporters, leading to increased freight volumes. According to the Office of the United States Trade Representative, U.S. goods and services exports to Canada and Mexico represented a combined value exceeding $600 billion in 2022.Such agreements are expected to create favorable trading conditions, promoting the transport of goods via maritime channels. Furthermore, with rising international trade, the demand for efficient and reliable maritime freight services will continue to grow, driving market expansion within the industry.

US Maritime Freight Transport Market Segment Insights:

Maritime Freight Transport Market Cargo Type Insights



The US Maritime Freight Transport Market, particularly in the Cargo Type segment, plays a vital role in supporting the nation's economy by facilitating the movement of various goods and materials across its vast waterways. This segment is characterized by key categories including Container Cargo, Bulk Cargo, General Cargo, and Oil and Gas, each with unique contributions and importance within the maritime landscape. Container Cargo is instrumental for trade, as it enables the efficient transport of a wide array of consumer goods, electronics, and machinery, hence contributing heavily to import and export activities.Bulk Cargo, consisting of raw materials like coal, grains, and minerals, significantly supports industries such as agriculture and manufacturing, ensuring a consistent supply chain that fuels economic growth. The handling of General Cargo, which encompasses a diverse range of goods such as machinery and manufactured products, also makes it essential for diverse sectors within the economy, reinforcing the interconnectedness of various industries. Oil and Gas shipping is crucial in maintaining the energy supply, as the US has a vested interest in both domestic production and international sourcing of fossil fuels, making this segment a fundamental pillar of the energy sector.Overall, the US Maritime Freight Transport Market segmentation regarding Cargo Type showcases the synergistic dynamics between transportation and economic activities, with each category serving essential roles that collectively enhance market efficiency, stability, and growth prospects in the maritime industry. The interplay of these segments not only influences shipping practices but also highlights the broader trends in global trade, commodity demand, and domestic consumption patterns, reflecting the ongoing evolution of the US economy in the context of maritime transport.


US Maritime Freight Transport Market segment

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review

Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry Type Insights



The US Maritime Freight Transport Market showcases a diverse array of Industry Types, reflecting the critical nature of various sectors in facilitating trade and transportation. The Food and Beverages sector plays a vital role, necessitating timely and efficient transport of goods to maintain freshness and minimize spoilage, which drives significant volume in maritime shipments. Manufacturing is another key contributor, as goods are often transported in bulk across various stages of production, illustrating the interconnectedness of domestic and international supply chains.Oil and Ores have a substantial presence in maritime transport due to the need for shipping raw materials essential for energy and infrastructure. Meanwhile, the Electrical and Electronics sector relies heavily on maritime transport for the import and export of components, making it crucial for the tech industry's operations. Other industries also contribute notably, reflecting a wide-ranging impact on overall market dynamics. Together, these sectors highlight the complexity and importance of the maritime freight transport landscape in the US, driving economic growth and supporting vital industries that underpin the nation's economy.As such, understanding the US Maritime Freight Transport Market segmentation provides insights into the various contributors to market growth and operational requirements.

US Maritime Freight Transport Market Key Players and Competitive Insights:


The competitive landscape of the US Maritime Freight Transport Market is characterized by a complex interplay of major shipping companies, regulatory frameworks, and evolving market demands. As one of the largest in the world, the US maritime sector plays a crucial role in global trade, enabling the movement of a vast array of goods across international waters. Key players in this market often compete on factors such as shipping capabilities, technological advancements, sustainability initiatives, and customer service excellence. With the implementation of regulations and the focus on efficiency and eco-friendliness, companies in this sector continuously adapt to meet the changing dynamics of market demands and consumer preferences. Understanding the competitive insights of this market is essential for stakeholders to identify opportunities for growth and areas where they can differentiate themselves.Hanjin Shipping holds a notable position in the US Maritime Freight Transport Market, emphasizing robust infrastructure and operational capabilities specifically catering to cargo shipping needs. The company is recognized for its extensive network coverage, allowing it to serve vital trade routes effectively. Hanjin Shipping’s strengths lie in its operational efficiency and advanced logistics management systems, which enhance its ability to provide timely and reliable services. The company’s focus on customer satisfaction and maintaining high service standards has further cemented its presence in the marketplace. Hanjin Shipping also benefits from strategic partnerships and collaborations within the maritime industry that enhance its competitiveness in the US market, positioning itself as a formidable player amidst a landscape of strong competitors.CMA CGM is a significant entity in the US Maritime Freight Transport Market, known for its comprehensive range of shipping and logistics services designed to meet diverse customer needs. The company’s strength lies in its extensive fleet, which is equipped to handle various types of cargo, including containers, bulk, and liquid goods, thereby catering to a wide array of industries. CMA CGM’s market presence is bolstered by its strategic investments in technology, enhancing its supply chain capabilities and efficiency. The company has also pursued several mergers and acquisitions, expanding its operational capacity and market reach within the US region. Its focus on sustainability and innovation positions CMA CGM as a forward-thinking leader in the maritime freight sector, allowing it to adapt swiftly to market shifts while maintaining a competitive edge. Through these efforts, CMA CGM continues to secure a pivotal role in facilitating trade and shipping operations across the US.


Key Companies in the US Maritime Freight Transport Market Include:

Hanjin Shipping


CMA CGM


DHL Supply Chain


NCL Corporation


Evergreen Marine Corporation


Mediterranean Shipping Company


HapagLloyd


A.P. Moller Maersk


Wallenius Wilhelmsen


XPO Logistics


K Line


Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation


Matson


Crowley Maritime Corporation


Zim Integrated Shipping Services


US Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry Developments


The US Maritime Freight Transport Market has recently witnessed significant developments, including ongoing challenges related to supply chain disruptions and rising operational costs. Companies like A.P. Moller Maersk and Mediterranean Shipping Company are adapting to these market conditions by enhancing their shipping capabilities and increasing shipping routes to cater to the growing demands of e-commerce. Notably, in March 2023, HapagLloyd announced an expansion of their service network, aiming to improve efficiency in the North American route. Meanwhile, CMA CGM has also been actively investing in sustainability initiatives to reduce emissions and comply with new regulations. The market is experiencing notable valuation growth due to these innovations and improved operational efficiencies. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, Wallenius Wilhelmsen completed the acquisition of a major logistics company in January 2023, enhancing their service offerings in the transportation of various commodities. Furthermore, companies like DHL Supply Chain and XPO Logistics are strategically collaborating to streamline logistics and freight services, thereby addressing the increasing demand for efficient supply chain solutions in the US. The combined efforts of these players are shaping the future of the Maritime Freight Transport Market amidst evolving industry challenges and consumer demands.


US Maritime Freight Transport Market Segmentation Insights

Maritime Freight Transport Market Cargo Type Outlook


Container Cargo


Bulk Cargo


General Cargo


Oil & Gas

Maritime Freight Transport Market Industry Type Outlook


Food & Beverages


Manufacturing


Oil & Ores


Electrical & Electronics


Others

Report Scope:
Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2018 68.19(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2024 71.46(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 119.71(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 4.802% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED Hanjin Shipping, CMA CGM, DHL Supply Chain, NCL Corporation, Evergreen Marine Corporation, Mediterranean Shipping Company, HapagLloyd, A.P. Moller Maersk, Wallenius Wilhelmsen, XPO Logistics, K Line, Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation, Matson, Crowley Maritime Corporation, Zim Integrated Shipping Services
SEGMENTS COVERED Cargo Type, Industry Type
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Sustainability initiatives adoption, Digitalization of shipping processes, Expansion of port infrastructure, E-commerce logistics growth, Automation in cargo handling
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS Regulatory compliance and safety standards, Increasing demand for container shipping, Technological advancements in logistics, Environmental sustainability pressures, Global trade fluctuations
COUNTRIES COVERED US


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The US Maritime Freight Transport Market is expected to be valued at 71.46 billion USD in 2024.

By 2035, the US Maritime Freight Transport Market is projected to reach a value of 119.71 billion USD.

The expected CAGR for the US Maritime Freight Transport Market from 2025 to 2035 is 4.802 percent.

In 2024, the Oil & Gas cargo type holds the largest market value at approximately 26.46 billion USD.

The projected market size for Container Cargo is expected to reach 33.5 billion USD by 2035.

Major players include A.P. Moller Maersk, HapagLloyd, and CMA CGM among others.

The market value of Bulk Cargo is estimated at 15.0 billion USD in 2024.

The expected value of the General Cargo segment is projected to be 16.5 billion USD in 2035.

Growth drivers include increasing global trade activities and rising demand for efficient logistics solutions.

The market adapts by leveraging technology and optimizing supply chains to meet evolving consumer demands.

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