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    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market

    ID: MRFR/PNT/12319-HCR
    100 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    October 2025

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Research Report: By Type of Biodegradable Plastic (PLA, PHA, Starch-based, Cellulose-based), By Application (Food Packaging, Cosmetic Packaging, Electronics Packaging, Consumer Goods Packaging), By End Use Industry (FoodBeverage, Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care, Electronics) and By Form (Films, Containers, Pouches, Trays) - Forecast to 2035

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    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Infographic
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    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the US biodegradable plastic packaging market size was estimated at 1600.0 USD Million in 2024. The US biodegradable plastic-packaging market is projected to grow from 1804.32 USD Million in 2025 to 6000.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.77% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The US biodegradable plastic-packaging market is experiencing robust growth driven by eco-conscious consumer behavior and regulatory support.

    • Rising consumer demand for eco-friendly solutions is reshaping the biodegradable plastic-packaging landscape.
    • Technological advancements in material development are enhancing the performance and applicability of biodegradable plastics.
    • The largest segment in this market is flexible packaging, while rigid packaging is the fastest-growing segment.
    • Increasing environmental awareness and legislative pressure for sustainable practices are key drivers propelling market expansion.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 1600.0 (USD Million)
    2035 Market Size 6000.0 (USD Million)

    Major Players

    BASF SE (DE), Novamont S.p.A. (IT), NatureWorks LLC (US), Biome Bioplastics Ltd (GB), Cardia Bioplastics (AU), Green Dot Bioplastics (US), Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (JP), Total Corbion PLA (NL)

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Trends

    The biodegradable plastic-packaging market is currently experiencing a notable shift towards sustainable practices, driven by increasing consumer awareness and regulatory pressures. As environmental concerns gain prominence, businesses are actively seeking alternatives to traditional plastic packaging. This transition is not merely a trend but appears to be a fundamental change in how products are packaged and delivered. Companies are investing in research and development to create innovative materials that decompose more efficiently, thereby reducing their ecological footprint. The demand for biodegradable options is likely to continue growing as consumers increasingly prefer products that align with their values regarding sustainability. In addition to consumer preferences, government initiatives are playing a crucial role in shaping the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. Various policies and regulations are being implemented to encourage the use of biodegradable materials, which may lead to a more favorable environment for manufacturers. This regulatory landscape is expected to evolve, potentially providing incentives for companies that adopt eco-friendly practices. As a result, the market is poised for expansion, with new players entering and existing companies adapting to meet the changing demands of consumers and regulators alike.

    Rising Consumer Demand for Eco-Friendly Solutions

    There is a growing trend among consumers favoring products that utilize biodegradable materials. This shift is driven by heightened awareness of environmental issues and a desire for sustainable alternatives to conventional plastic packaging. As consumers become more informed, their purchasing decisions increasingly reflect their values, prompting companies to adapt their offerings accordingly.

    Regulatory Support and Incentives

    Government policies are increasingly supporting the adoption of biodegradable materials in packaging. Various regulations are being introduced to limit the use of traditional plastics, which may create a more favorable market for biodegradable options. This regulatory framework is likely to encourage innovation and investment in sustainable packaging solutions.

    Technological Advancements in Material Development

    Innovations in material science are leading to the development of new biodegradable plastics that offer improved performance and functionality. These advancements may enhance the appeal of biodegradable packaging, making it a viable alternative to traditional options. As technology progresses, the market could see a wider range of products that meet both consumer and industry needs.

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Drivers

    Increasing Environmental Awareness

    The growing consciousness regarding environmental issues among consumers is a pivotal driver for the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. As individuals become more informed about the detrimental effects of traditional plastics on ecosystems, they are increasingly opting for sustainable alternatives. This shift in consumer behavior is reflected in market data, indicating that approximately 70% of consumers in the US express a preference for eco-friendly packaging solutions. Consequently, businesses are compelled to adapt their packaging strategies to align with this demand, thereby fostering growth in the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. Companies that prioritize sustainability not only enhance their brand image but also tap into a lucrative segment of environmentally conscious consumers, which is likely to expand further in the coming years.

    Consumer Preference for Convenience

    The trend towards convenience in consumer lifestyles is significantly influencing the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. As consumers seek packaging solutions that are not only sustainable but also user-friendly, the demand for biodegradable options that offer convenience is on the rise. This is particularly evident in sectors such as food and beverage, where packaging needs to be functional while minimizing environmental impact. Market data indicates that around 60% of consumers are willing to pay a premium for packaging that is both biodegradable and convenient. This consumer preference is prompting manufacturers to innovate and develop packaging that meets these dual demands, thereby driving growth in the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. As convenience continues to be a priority for consumers, the market is expected to evolve, with an increasing focus on integrating sustainability into practical packaging solutions.

    Corporate Sustainability Initiatives

    Many corporations are increasingly adopting sustainability initiatives, which significantly impacts the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. Companies are recognizing the importance of integrating sustainable practices into their operations, not only to enhance their corporate social responsibility but also to meet consumer expectations. This trend is evident as major brands commit to reducing their plastic footprint, with some pledging to use 100% recyclable or compostable packaging by 2025. Such commitments are likely to drive demand for biodegradable packaging solutions, as businesses seek to align their packaging with their sustainability goals. The market is expected to benefit from this corporate shift, with projections indicating a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15% over the next five years, as more companies transition to biodegradable options.

    Innovation in Biodegradable Materials

    The advancement of innovative biodegradable materials is a crucial driver for the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. Research and development efforts are yielding new materials that offer enhanced performance characteristics, such as improved barrier properties and durability. These innovations are making biodegradable packaging more competitive with traditional plastics, thereby attracting a broader range of industries. For instance, the introduction of polylactic acid (PLA) and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) has expanded the options available for manufacturers. As these materials become more accessible and cost-effective, the market is likely to experience accelerated growth. Current estimates suggest that the biodegradable plastic-packaging market could expand to $6 billion by 2028, driven by these technological advancements and the increasing adoption of biodegradable materials across various sectors.

    Legislative Pressure for Sustainable Practices

    Legislation aimed at reducing plastic waste is exerting considerable influence on the biodegradable plastic-packaging market. Various states in the US have enacted laws that restrict the use of single-use plastics, thereby creating a favorable environment for biodegradable alternatives. For instance, California's recent ban on certain plastic products has prompted businesses to seek compliant packaging solutions. This regulatory landscape is expected to drive the market's growth, as companies strive to meet legal requirements while appealing to eco-conscious consumers. The financial implications are notable, with the biodegradable plastic-packaging market projected to reach $5 billion by 2027, driven largely by these legislative changes. As regulations tighten, the demand for biodegradable packaging is likely to surge, positioning it as a viable alternative in the packaging industry.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Type: Polylactic Acid (PLA) (Largest) vs. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market, Polylactic Acid (PLA) dominates with significant market share due to its versatility and wide range of applications in food packaging and consumer goods. Following PLA, Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) is emerging as a strong competitor, notably in applications that require higher biodegradability, thus capturing an increasing portion of the market share. Starch-based plastics and cellulose-based plastics also hold considerable positions, though they are not as predominant as PLA and PHA. Growth trends indicate that the market for biodegradable plastic-packaging is being driven by environmental concerns and stricter regulations on traditional plastics. The rapid advancements in production technologies for both PLA and PHA are enhancing their adoption across industries. As businesses shift towards sustainable practices, the demand for biodegradable options is projected to rise, with PHA gaining traction as the fastest-growing segment due to its innovative properties and reduced environmental impact.

    PLA (Dominant) vs. PHA (Emerging)

    Polylactic Acid (PLA) is recognized for its renewable source derived from corn starch or sugarcane, making it a popular choice among manufacturers and consumers focused on sustainability. Its ability to be molded into various forms allows it to dominate sectors like food packaging, where it serves as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional plastics. On the other hand, Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) is regarded as an emerging player in the market, renowned for its superior biodegradability across various environments. Unlike PLA, PHA can break down in marine settings, which is becoming increasingly important in addressing ocean plastic pollution. The innovation in production techniques and ongoing research is likely to enhance the scalability of PHA, further establishing its role in the biodegradable plastic-packaging landscape.

    By Application: Food Packaging (Largest) vs. Cosmetics Packaging (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market, the application segment is predominantly led by food packaging, which comprises a significant share. With increasing consumer awareness about sustainability, food packaging has steadily gained traction among manufacturers aiming to reduce environmental footprints. Following food packaging, cosmetic packaging is witnessing remarkable growth, driven by the rising demand for eco-friendly products in the beauty industry that align with changing consumer preferences. The growth trends in the application segment are largely influenced by heightened environmental regulations and consumer preferences for sustainable products. Food packaging remains critical, especially with the growing trend of takeaway services. Meanwhile, cosmetic packaging stands out as the fastest-growing subsector, propelled by innovative designs and brands shifting towards biodegradable materials as they seek to attract eco-conscious consumers. This dynamic landscape suggests that both applications will play crucial roles in the evolving market landscape.

    Food Packaging: Dominant vs. Cosmetics Packaging: Emerging

    Food packaging is a dominant application segment within the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market, characterized by its extensive adoption across various food service sectors. This segment benefits from robust consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions, promoting reduced waste and environmental impact. In contrast, cosmetics packaging represents an emerging segment with rapid growth potential. As brands in the beauty industry increasingly focus on sustainability, packaging must not only protect products but also reflect eco-friendly values. The innovation in designs and materials further enhances the market position of cosmetics packaging, making it increasingly competitive against established sectors like food packaging.

    By End Use Industry: Food & Beverage (Largest) vs. Pharmaceuticals (Fastest-Growing)

    The US biodegradable plastic-packaging market demonstrates a significant market share distribution across various end use industries, with Food & Beverage leading as the dominant sector. This segment accounts for a substantial proportion of market engagement, driven by increasing consumer preferences for sustainable packaging solutions in food safety and freshness. The awareness surrounding environmental impacts has propelled the sector's growth, resulting in notable investments and innovations. Conversely, the Pharmaceuticals segment is recognized as the fastest-growing area, reflecting trends towards more environmentally responsible packaging in medicine delivery. Factors such as stricter regulations on plastic waste and the growing demand for eco-friendly solutions in medical applications are driving this growth. The competition and collaboration among key players in this space further indicate a robust potential for expansion and innovation.

    Food & Beverage (Dominant) vs. Pharmaceuticals (Emerging)

    Food & Beverage stands as the dominant segment within the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market due to its vast consumer base requiring effective and eco-friendly packaging solutions. This segment prioritizes freshness, safety, and sustainability, hence adopting biodegradable options that align with consumer preferences. On the other hand, the Pharmaceuticals segment is emerging rapidly as businesses pivot towards green packaging alternatives prompted by regulatory pressures and public demand. This segment emphasizes the importance of maintaining product integrity while reducing environmental footprints. The advancements in biodegradable materials enhance the packaging standards in this industry, signifying a strategic shift towards sustainability that is gaining momentum among pharmaceutical manufacturers.

    By Form: Containers (Largest) vs. Films (Fastest-Growing)

    In the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market, the market share distribution indicates that Containers hold the largest segment, dominating the overall landscape due to their versatility and wide application range in various sectors. Following Containers, Films demonstrate a noteworthy presence, which is significant but comparatively smaller than the Container segment. Pouches and Trays make up the remaining market share, with Pouches gaining traction in specific use cases, while Trays cater primarily to the food industry. The growth trends for the Forms segment reveal that Containers are consistently in demand, driven by increasing consumer preference for sustainable packaging solutions. Conversely, Films are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, propelled by innovations in bioplastics and rising awareness about environmental sustainability. This growth is further fueled by stricter regulations surrounding plastic waste and a shift in consumer behavior towards eco-friendly alternatives.

    Films (Dominant) vs. Trays (Emerging)

    In the US biodegradable plastic-packaging market, Films are currently positioned as a dominant choice for various applications, thanks to their lightweight nature and flexibility, which make them suitable for packaging diverse products, from food to consumer goods. Trays, while considered emerging in comparison, cater to specific needs in sectors such as food service and retail, often designed for single-use applications that allow for easy transportation and display. As consumers and businesses continue to seek sustainable options, the adaptability of Films positions them favorably, whereas Trays are gradually gaining recognition for their convenience and recyclability. This scenario highlights the contrast in acceptance and usage rates of these packaging forms.

    Get more detailed insights about US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The biodegradable plastic-packaging market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable solutions and regulatory pressures aimed at reducing plastic waste. Key players such as NatureWorks LLC (US), BASF SE (DE), and Novamont S.p.A. (IT) are at the forefront of this evolution, each adopting distinct strategies to enhance their market positioning. NatureWorks LLC (US) focuses on innovation in biopolymer technology, aiming to expand its product offerings and improve the performance of its Ingeo biopolymer. Meanwhile, BASF SE (DE) emphasizes strategic partnerships and collaborations to bolster its research and development capabilities, thereby enhancing its product portfolio and market reach. Novamont S.p.A. (IT) is actively pursuing regional expansion, particularly in North America, to capitalize on the growing demand for biodegradable solutions, which collectively shapes a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on sustainability and innovation.

    In terms of business tactics, companies are localizing manufacturing to reduce transportation costs and enhance supply chain efficiency. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share, yet the influence of major companies is significant. This competitive structure allows for a diverse range of products and innovations, fostering a healthy environment for growth and development.

    In October 2025, NatureWorks LLC (US) announced a partnership with a leading food packaging company to develop a new line of compostable packaging solutions. This strategic move is likely to enhance NatureWorks' market presence and align with the increasing consumer preference for environmentally friendly packaging options. The collaboration is expected to leverage both companies' strengths, potentially leading to innovative product offerings that meet stringent sustainability standards.

    In September 2025, BASF SE (DE) launched a new biodegradable plastic that incorporates advanced additives to enhance degradation rates in various environments. This initiative underscores BASF's commitment to sustainability and positions the company as a leader in the development of high-performance biodegradable materials. The introduction of this product may attract environmentally conscious consumers and businesses, further solidifying BASF's competitive edge in the market.

    In August 2025, Novamont S.p.A. (IT) expanded its production capacity in the US by investing in a new manufacturing facility. This expansion is indicative of Novamont's strategy to meet the rising demand for biodegradable packaging solutions in North America. By increasing its production capabilities, Novamont is likely to enhance its supply chain reliability and responsiveness to market needs, which could be pivotal in maintaining its competitive position.

    As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the biodegradable plastic-packaging market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies such as AI. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and enhancing product offerings. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological advancement and supply chain reliability is evident, suggesting that future competitive differentiation will hinge on the ability to innovate and adapt to evolving consumer preferences.

    Key Companies in the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market is experiencing significant growth amid increasing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions. Companies like NatureWorks and BASF are expanding their production capabilities to meet this demand, with NatureWorks enhancing its Ingeo biopolymer production facility in August 2023. Furthermore, in September 2023, Trex Company announced a partnership with EcoVadis to improve sustainability practices, emphasizing a trend towards corporate responsibility. On the mergers and acquisitions front, Danimer Scientific acquired OX Plastics in July 2023 to bolster its biodegradable resin product line, reflecting a strategic move to expand market reach.

    Additionally, Amcor is collaborating with Cargill to develop innovative biodegradable packaging materials, with ongoing advancements in Research and Development activities aimed at meeting evolving regulatory standards. Over the past few years, the market's valuation has surged due to rising environmental regulations and consumer preferences shifting towards eco-friendly products. Industry leaders like Packaging Corporation of America and Sealed Air are also investing significantly in R&D to innovate biodegradable solutions. With the US government increasingly prioritizing sustainability initiatives, the market is poised for further expansion as companies align their operations with these goals.

    Future Outlook

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Future Outlook

    The biodegradable plastic-packaging market is projected to grow at a 12.77% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing environmental regulations, consumer demand for sustainable products, and technological advancements.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Development of innovative biodegradable materials for diverse applications.
    • Expansion of e-commerce packaging solutions using biodegradable options.
    • Partnerships with retailers for exclusive biodegradable product lines.

    By 2035, the market is expected to achieve substantial growth, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable packaging solutions.

    Market Segmentation

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Form Outlook

    • Films
    • Containers
    • Pouches
    • Trays

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Type Outlook

    • Polylactic Acid (PLA)
    • Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)
    • Starch-based plastics
    • Cellulose-based plastics

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market Application Outlook

    • Food Packaging
    • Cosmetic Packaging
    • Electronics Packaging
    • Consumer Goods Packaging

    US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market End Use Industry Outlook

    • Food & Beverage
    • Pharmaceuticals
    • Personal Care
    • Electronics

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 2024 1600.0(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2025 1804.32(USD Million)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 6000.0(USD Million)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 12.77% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Million
    Key Companies Profiled BASF SE (DE), Novamont S.p.A. (IT), NatureWorks LLC (US), Biome Bioplastics Ltd (GB), Cardia Bioplastics (AU), Green Dot Bioplastics (US), Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (JP), Total Corbion PLA (NL)
    Segments Covered Type, Application, End Use Industry, Form
    Key Market Opportunities Growing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions drives innovation in the biodegradable plastic-packaging market.
    Key Market Dynamics Rising consumer demand for sustainable solutions drives innovation in biodegradable plastic-packaging technologies and materials.
    Countries Covered US

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    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market in 2024?

    The US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market is expected to be valued at 1.5 billion USD in 2024.

    What is the projected value of the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market by 2035?

    By 2035, the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market is projected to reach a value of 4.0 billion USD.

    What is the expected CAGR for the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The anticipated CAGR for the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market from 2025 to 2035 is 9.326 percent.

    Which biodegradable plastic type is projected to have the largest value in 2035?

    In 2035, PLA is expected to have the largest value in the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market, estimated at 1.5 billion USD.

    What are the projected market sizes for PHA and Starch-based products by 2035?

    By 2035, PHA is projected to be valued at 0.75 billion USD while Starch-based products are expected to reach 1.2 billion USD.

    Who are the key players in the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market?

    Major players include Packaging Corporation of America, Sealed Air, NatureWorks, and Danimer Scientific.

    What impact does the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market face from current trends?

    Current trends indicate a strong push towards sustainable packaging, driving growth and innovation in the market.

    What challenges does the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market currently face?

    Challenges include competition from traditional plastics and the need for regulatory compliance in packaging materials.

    How is the market for biodegradable plastic packaging segmented by type?

    The market is segmented into PLA, PHA, Starch-based, and Cellulose-based biodegradable plastics.

    What is the estimated value of the Cellulose-based market in 2035?

    The Cellulose-based segment of the US Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Market is expected to be valued at 0.55 billion USD by 2035.

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