1 Report Prologue
2 Introduction
2.1 Definition 11
2.2 Scope Of The Study 11
2.3 Research Objective 11
2.4 Assumptions & Limitations 11
2.4.1 Assumptions 11
2.4.2 Limitations 12
2.5 Market Structure 12
3 Research Methodology
3.1 Research Process 13
3.2 Primary Research 14
3.3 Secondary Research 15
3.4 Forecast Model 16
4 Market Dynamics
4.1 Introduction 17
4.2 Drivers 17
4.2.1 Increasing Use Of Poly Aluminum Chloride In Waste Water Treatment End-Use Industry To Augment The Market Demand. 18
4.2.2 Alum Is Substituted By Poly Aluminum Chloride Which Is Poised To Be Major Driving Factor For The Market Growth In Coming Years. 19
4.2.3 Growing Paper & Pulp Industry Along With Rising Demand Of Paper Sizing Chemicals Are Expected To Augment The Market Growth Of Poly Aluminum Chloride. 19
4.3 Restraints 20
4.3.1 Poor Infrastructure For Water And Effluent Treatments In Developing Economies Can Put Restraint To Growth Of Poly Aluminum Chloride Market. 20
4.4 Trends & Opportunities 21
4.4.1 Expansions And Investments In PAC Development By Major Key Players Is Expected To Provide Lucrative Opportunities Across The Value Chain 21
5 Market Factor Analysis
5.1 Porter Five Forces 22
5.1.1 Threat Of New Entrants 22
5.1.2 Threat Of Rivalry 22
5.1.3 Threat Of Substitute 22
5.1.4 Bargaining Power Of Supplier 23
5.1.5 Bargaining Power Of Buyer 23
5.2 Supply Chain Analysis 23
5.2.1 Introduction 24
5.2.2 Raw Materials 24
5.2.3 Manufacturers 25
5.2.4 Distributors Channel 25
5.2.5 End-Use Industry 25
6 Global Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) Market, By Form
6.1 Liquid Form 28
6.2 Solid Form 29
7 Global Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) Market, By End-Use Industry
7.1 Introduction 30
7.2 Water Treatment 32
7.3 Paper Industry 34
7.4 Cosmetic Additives 36
7.5 Oil & Gas 38
7.6 Others 39
8 Global Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) Market, By Region
8.1 Introduction 41
8.2 North America 45
8.2.1 U.S. 48
8.2.2 Canada 50
8.3 Europe 52
8.3.1 Germany 54
8.3.2 UK 56
8.3.3 France 58
8.3.4 Spain 60
8.3.5 Rest Of Europe 62
8.4 Asia Pacific 64
8.4.1 China 67
8.4.2 Japan 69
8.4.3 India 71
8.4.4 Rest Of Asia Pacific 73
8.5 Middle East & Africa 75
8.6 Latin America 77
9 Competitive Landscape
9.1 Introduction 79
9.2 Key Strategy 81
10 Company Profile
10.1 Kemira Oyj 82
10.1.1 Overview 82
10.1.2 Financial 82
10.1.3 Product Development 83
10.1.4 Key Developments 83
10.2 GEO Specialty Chemicals 85
10.2.1 Overview 85
10.2.2 Financial 85
10.2.3 Product Development 85
10.2.4 Key Developments 85
10.3 Airedale Chemical Company Limited 86
10.3.1 Overview 86
10.3.2 Financials 86
10.3.3 Product Development 86
10.3.4 Key Developments 86
10.4 Feralco AB 87
10.4.1 Overview 87
10.4.2 Financial 87
10.4.3 Product Development 87
10.4.4 Key Development 87
10.5 Gujarat Alkalies And Chemical Ltd. 89
10.5.1 Overview 89
10.5.2 Financial 89
10.5.3 Product Development 90
10.5.4 Key Developments 90
10.6 Grasim Industries Ltd 91
10.6.1 Financial 91
10.6.2 Product Development 92
10.6.3 Key Development 92
10.7 Synergy Multichem Pvt. Ltd. 93
10.7.1 Overview 93
10.7.2 Financial 93
10.7.3 Product Development 93
10.7.4 Key Developments 93
10.8 USALCO. 93
10.8.1 Overview 93
10.8.2 Financial 93
10.8.3 Product Development 93
10.8.4 Key Developments 93
10.9 Gongyi Filter Industry Co., Ltd.. 93
10.9.1 Overview 93
10.9.2 Financial 93
10.9.3 Product Development 93
10.9.4 Key Developments 93
11 Conclusion
12 List Of Tables
TABLE 1 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 27
TABLE 2 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 27
TABLE 3 GLOBAL LIQUID FORM MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 28
TABLE 4 GLOBAL LIQUID FORM MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 28
TABLE 5 GLOBAL LIQUID FORM MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 29
TABLE 6 GLOBAL LIQUID FORM MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 29
TABLE 7 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 31
TABLE 8 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 31
TABLE 9 GLOBAL WATER TREATMENT MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 32
TABLE 10 GLOBAL WATER TREATMENT MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 33
TABLE 11 GLOBAL PAPER INDUSTRY MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 34
TABLE 12 GLOBAL PAPER INDUSTRY MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 35
TABLE 13 GLOBAL COSMETIC ADDITIVES MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 36
TABLE 14 GLOBAL COSMETIC ADDITIVES MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 37
TABLE 15 GLOBAL OIL & GAS MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 38
TABLE 16 GLOBAL OIL & GAS MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 39
TABLE 17 GLOBAL OTHERS MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 39
TABLE 18 GLOBAL OTHERS MARKET FOR POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGIONS, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 40
TABLE 19 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGION, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 42
TABLE 20 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY REGION, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 42
TABLE 21 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 43
TABLE 22 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 43
TABLE 23 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 44
TABLE 24 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 44
TABLE 25 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 45
TABLE 26 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 45
TABLE 27 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 46
TABLE 28 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 46
TABLE 29 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 47
TABLE 30 NORTH AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 47
TABLE 31 U.S. POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 48
TABLE 32 U.S. POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 48
TABLE 33 U.S. POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 49
TABLE 34 U.S. POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 49
TABLE 35 CANADA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 50
TABLE 36 CANADA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 50
TABLE 37 CANADA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 51
TABLE 38 CANADA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 51
TABLE 39 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 52
TABLE 40 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 52
TABLE 41 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 53
TABLE 42 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 53
TABLE 43 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 53
TABLE 44 EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 54
TABLE 45 GERMANY POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 54
TABLE 46 GERMANY POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 55
TABLE 47 GERMANY POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 55
TABLE 48 GERMANY POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 56
TABLE 49 UK POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 56
TABLE 50 UK POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 57
TABLE 51 UK POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 57
TABLE 52 UK POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 58
TABLE 53 FRANCE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 58
TABLE 54 FRANCE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 59
TABLE 55 FRANCE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 59
TABLE 56 FRANCE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 60
TABLE 57 SPAIN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 60
TABLE 58 SPAIN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 61
TABLE 59 SPAIN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 61
TABLE 60 SPAIN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 62
TABLE 61 REST OF EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 62
TABLE 62 REST OF EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 62
TABLE 63 REST OF EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 63
TABLE 64 REST OF EUROPE POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 63
TABLE 65 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 64
TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 64
TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 65
TABLE 68 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 65
TABLE 69 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 66
TABLE 70 ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 66
TABLE 71 CHINA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 67
TABLE 72 CHINA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 67
TABLE 73 CHINA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 68
TABLE 74 CHINA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 68
TABLE 75 JAPAN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 69
TABLE 76 JAPAN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 69
TABLE 77 JAPAN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 70
TABLE 78 JAPAN POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 70
TABLE 79 INDIA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 71
TABLE 80 INDIA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 71
TABLE 81 INDIA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 72
TABLE 82 INDIA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 72
TABLE 83 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 73
TABLE 84 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 73
TABLE 85 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 74
TABLE 86 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 74
TABLE 87 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 75
TABLE 88 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 75
TABLE 89 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 76
TABLE 90 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 76
TABLE 91 LATIN AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 77
TABLE 92 LATIN AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY FORM, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 77
TABLE 93 LATIN AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (USD BILLION) 78
TABLE 94 LATIN AMERICA POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, (2023 - 2032) (โ000 TONS) 78
13 List Of Figures
FIGURE 1 RESRARCH PROCESS OF MRFR 13
FIGURE 2 PRIMARY DATA ANALYSIS APPROACH 14
FIGURE 3 SECONDARY DATA ANALYSIS APPROACH 15
FIGURE 4 DROC 17
FIGURE 5 GLOBAL UNTREATED WASTEWATER, 2022 (%) 20
FIGURE 6 SUPPLY CHAIN 23
FIGURE 7 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET SHARE, BY FORM, 2022(%) 26
FIGURE 8 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET SHARE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022(%) 30
FIGURE 9 GLOBAL POLY ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE MARKET SHARE, BY REGION, (2022) (%) 41
FIGURE 10 EXPANSION WAS THE KEY GROWTH STRATEGY ADOPTED BY POLY ALUMINUM CHLORIDE PLAYERS,2011-2017 79
FIGURE 11 EXPANSION: THE MAJOR STRATERGY ADOPTED BY, KEMIRA, 2020 80
FIGURE 12 KEMIRA: REVENUE AND OPERATING INCOME( 2023 - 2032) 82
FIGURE 13 KEMIRA: BUSINESS SEGMENT MARAKET SHARE REVENUE (2022) 83
FIGURE 14 GUJARAT ALKALIES AND CHEMICAL LTD: SALES (2022) (%) 89
FIGURE 15 GUJARAT ALKALIES AND CHEMICAL LTD: REVENUE(2023 - 2032) 90
FIGURE 16 GRASIM INDUSTRIES LTD: REVENUE & EBITDA (2023-2032) 91