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North America Biomass Pellets Market Research Report By Source Outlook (Industrial Waste Co-product, Agriculture Residue, Food Waste, Energy Crops, Virgin Lumber, Others), By Type Outlook (Wood Pellets, Agri Pellets, Torrefied Pellets, Others) an By Application Outlook (Power Generation, Industrial Heating, Residential Heating, Others) - Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/CnM/42704-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Chitranshi Jaiswal| April 2025

North America Biomass Pellets Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


North America Biomass Pellets Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Renewable Energy Sources


The push for renewable energy sources is significantly driving the North America Biomass Pellets Market industry forward. With stringent regulations aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting clean energy, the U.S. government has set targets under the Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS). As of recent data, approximately 20% of electricity in the U.S. now comes from renewable sources, with biomass energy accounting for a considerable share of this mix.Organizations like the U.S. Department of Energy are actively promoting biomass utilization as a key component of the energy transition, showcasing a clear path for the growth of biomass pellets in energy generation. The increasing installation of biomass power plants, which grew by 15% from 2017 to 2021, is a testament to this trend. The emphasis on energy security and independence is likely to sustain the growth in the North America Biomass Pellets Market, fostering innovation and infrastructure related to biomass energy.


Government Subsidies and Incentives for Biomass Energy


Government incentives and subsidies for renewable energy projects, including biomass, are playing a critical role in the North America Biomass Pellets Market industry. The USDA's Biomass Crop Assistance Program (BCAP) has allocated over $100 million to support biomass feedstock production and supply chains, which directly influences the market dynamics. Such initiatives not only alleviate financial burdens associated with biomass pellet production but also stimulate research and development efforts in sustainable biomass technologies.With these government measures, investments in biomass pellet production technology and infrastructure are expected to see an uptick, further propelling the market forward.


Growing Awareness and Adoption of Sustainable Practices


In North America, increasing awareness about climate change and sustainable living practices is significantly contributing to the growth of the Biomass Pellets Market industry. Consumer preference is shifting toward eco-friendly alternatives, with studies indicating that about 70% of consumers are more likely to purchase products that are environmentally sustainable. The promotion of biomass pellets as a cleaner fuel alternative to traditional wood and fossil fuels plays a crucial role.This trend is bolstered by environmental organizations and initiatives encouraging the use of biomass as a renewable energy source for heating and power generation, targeting a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions across residential and industrial sectors.


North America Biomass Pellets Market Segment Insights


Biomass Pellets Market Source Outlook Insights


The North America Biomass Pellets Market is increasingly characterized by its diverse Source Outlook, which plays a crucial role in shaping the market dynamics. The category encompasses various materials including Industrial Waste Co-product, Agriculture Residue, Food Waste, Energy Crops, and Virgin Lumber, each of which contributes unique advantages. Industrial Waste Co-product is significant as it utilizes materials generated by manufacturing processes, helping to reduce landfill waste while providing a sustainable biofuel alternative. Agriculture Residue, which includes leftover crop materials, serves as a key resource, effectively supporting the circular economy and offsetting reliance on fossil fuels.Food Waste, once viewed merely as waste, now presents an opportunity for innovation by reprocessing it into energy-rich pellets, highlighting the importance of waste valorization efforts. Energy Crops are engineered specifically for biomass production, and their role is essential as they are often high yielding and demand less water, making them suitable choices for sustainable production. Virgin Lumber contributes to biomass fuel by utilizing timber that does not meet dimensional standards for traditional market use; thereby maximizing resource utilization.Other sources may include diverse organic materials, catering to regional preferences and availability. This variety in Source Outlook not only bolsters the North America Biomass Pellets Market but also aligns with increasing regulatory and consumer demands for sustainable energy solutions. In this context, each source brings forth a combination of economic viability and environmental benefits, thus driving growth opportunities across the sector, as companies look to capture market share by offering diverse product options that meet energy needs while minimizing carbon footprints.


Biomass Pellets Market Source Outlook


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Biomass Pellets Market Type Outlook Insights


The North America Biomass Pellets Market is significantly shaped by its Type Outlook, which includes Wood Pellets, Agri Pellets, Torrefied Pellets, and Others. Wood Pellets represent a substantial portion of the market due to their established use in residential heating and electricity generation, benefiting from a growing preference for renewable energy sources among consumers and industries alike. Agri Pellets, derived from agricultural residues, are gaining traction as an eco-friendly alternative, effectively utilizing waste products while contributing to sustainability goals.Torrefied Pellets set themselves apart with enhanced energy efficiency and storage capabilities, appealing to industrial users looking to optimize performance in biomass combustion systems. The category labeled 'Others' incorporates diverse pellet types, reflecting innovations and niche applications in the biomass sector. Overall, the increasing demand for cleaner biomass energy solutions and supportive regulations within North America continue to drive the importance and growth potential of all these segments. The North America Biomass Pellets Market segmentation highlights a robust landscape that aligns with environmental goals and the transition towards sustainable energy.


Biomass Pellets Market Application Outlook Insights


The North America Biomass Pellets Market segmentation under Application Outlook reveals significant areas where biomass pellets are increasingly utilized. Power generation emerges as a vital player, leveraging renewable energy mandates and a shift towards cleaner energy alternatives. This segment is celebrated for its ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, aligning with governmental goals for sustainable energy production. Industrial heating also represents a compelling facet of the market, driven by industries seeking cost-effective and environmentally friendly heating solutions.The continuous rise in energy costs has prompted many industries to shift towards biomass pellets for their lower emissions and renewable nature. Residential heating holds a notable position as well, propelled by a growing consumer inclination towards green energy solutions, resulting in increased adoption of biomass heating systems in homes. Additional applications categorized as "Others" encompass diverse uses, the versatility of biomass pellets beyond traditional sectors. The overall dynamics of the North America Biomass Pellets Market underscore a robust landscape, with these applications aligning seamlessly with broader trends toward sustainability and energy efficiency.As the market expands, the interplay of these applications will significantly influence growth and innovations within the industry.


North America Biomass Pellets Market Key Players and Competitive Insights


The North America Biomass Pellets Market is characterized by a diverse competitive landscape where several players are striving to enhance their market presence and capture an expanding demand for renewable energy sources. Companies within this market focus on producing high-quality biomass pellets derived from wood residues, agricultural waste, and other organic materials. The rising awareness regarding sustainable energy practices, coupled with regulatory support for renewable energy, is driving investment and innovation among market players. As such, understanding the dynamics of competition in this market is crucial for stakeholders aiming to develop strategic initiatives to maintain or gain market share. The competition varies by factors such as production capacity, distribution networks, technological advancements, and customer relationships, all of which significantly influence market positioning.Enviva stands out in the North America Biomass Pellets Market with its extensive production capability and a well-established supply chain. The company has positioned itself as a leading producer and supplier of wood pellets, primarily aimed at both domestic and international markets. Featuring a strong commitment to sustainability, Enviva focuses on sourcing wood materials sustainably while also emphasizing efficiency in its production processes. One of the strengths of Enviva is its vertically integrated supply chain, which allows it to have greater control over its manufacturing processes and quality assurance, thus resulting in a reliable product for customers. The company also engages in strategic partnerships and collaborations to enhance its operational efficacy and expand its influence across the North American region.Westervelt has developed a robust presence in the North American Biomass Pellets Market, known for its commitment to sustainable forest management and environmental stewardship. The company’s key products include high-quality wood pellets, which are primarily utilized for energy generation. Westervelt is recognized for its strong operational capabilities, which enable it to cater to both industrial and residential markets effectively. With a focus on innovation and sustainability, Westervelt has successfully adapted to market demands and has explored various growth opportunities, including strategic mergers and acquisitions to enhance its portfolio and expand its market reach. The company's commitment to providing eco-friendly energy solutions and its solid reputation in sustainable forestry practices further bolster its strengths in this competitive market landscape in North America.


Key Companies in the North America Biomass Pellets Market Include



  • Enviva

  • Westervelt

  • Green Circle Bio Energy

  • Drax Group

  • Reefer LLC

  • Alder Fuels

  • Rentech

  • Southeast Renewable Energy

  • Graanul Invest

  • Freres Lumber

  • Biomass Secure Power

  • Pinnacle Renewable Energy

  • BioEnergy Solutions

  • Wood Pellet Association of Canada

  • Maine Woods Pellet Company


North America Biomass Pellets Market Industry Developments


Recent developments in the North America Biomass Pellets Market indicate a growing demand for sustainable energy sources. Companies such as Enviva and Pinnacle Renewable Energy are expanding their production capabilities to meet increasing consumer needs. In September 2023, Enviva announced the completion of a significant facility expansion in North Carolina, which is projected to enhance production and supply capacity for domestic and international markets. Concurrently, Drax Group is reported to be establishing a partnership aimed at increasing biomass pellet sourcing to support its renewable energy objectives. The market dynamics have been impacted by financial growth, with companies like Green Circle Bio Energy reporting a revenue increase attributed to heightened interest in biomass energy as an alternative to fossil fuels. Notably, in August 2023, a major acquisition by Alder Fuels was confirmed involving biomass facility aimed at boosting bioenergy output. Regulatory support from the U.S. government has also played a crucial role, as they continue promoting renewable energy initiatives that favor biomass pellets. The Wood Pellet Association of Canada has recognized these developments, noting the enhanced importance of biomass pellets in North America’s energy transition.


North America Biomass Pellets Market Segmentation Insights


Biomass Pellets Market Source Outlook



  • Industrial -product

  • Agriculture Residue

  • Food Waste

  • Energy Crops

  • Virgin Lumber

  • Others


Biomass Pellets Market Type Outlook



  • Wood Pellets

  • Agri Pellets

  • Torrefied Pellets

  • Others


Biomass Pellets Market Application Outlook



  • Power Generation

  • Industrial Heating

  • Residential Heating

  • Others

Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2018 1.73(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2024 1.82(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 3.08(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 4.899% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED Enviva, Westervelt, Green Circle Bio Energy, Drax Group, Reefer LLC, Alder Fuels, Rentech, Southeast Renewable Energy, Graanul Invest, Freres Lumber, Biomass Secure Power, Pinnacle Renewable Energy, BioEnergy Solutions, Wood Pellet Association of Canada, Maine Woods Pellet Company
SEGMENTS COVERED Source Outlook, Type Outlook, Application Outlook
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Growing sustainability initiatives, Government incentives for renewable energy, Increasing demand for alternative fuels, Rising industrial applications, Advancements in technology for production.
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS increasing renewable energy demand, government incentives and subsidies, industrial and residential applications, rising environmental awareness, supply chain sustainability challenges
COUNTRIES COVERED US, Canada


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The North America Biomass Pellets Market is expected to be valued at 1.82 billion USD in 2024.

By 2035, the North America Biomass Pellets Market is anticipated to reach a valuation of 3.08 billion USD.

The market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.899% from 2025 to 2035.

In 2024, the 'Industrial Waste & Co-product' segment holds the largest market share, valued at 0.5 billion USD.

The 'Agriculture Residue' segment is expected to be valued at 0.65 billion USD by 2035.

Key players in the market include Enviva, Westervelt, Green Circle Bio Energy, and Drax Group.

The 'Food Waste' segment is projected to be valued at 0.3 billion USD in 2024.

The 'Energy Crops' segment is expected to reach a valuation of 0.58 billion USD by 2035.

Potential challenges include competition from alternative energy sources and fluctuations in raw material availability.

Growth drivers include increasing demand for renewable energy and government incentives for sustainable practices.

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