The mining explosives market is a vital component of the global mining industry, providing essential materials for blasting operations in surface and underground mining operations. Mining explosives are used to fragment rock formations, ore bodies, and overburden materials to facilitate excavation, drilling, and extraction processes. These explosives play a crucial role in enabling efficient and productive mining operations, ranging from coal and metal mining to quarrying and construction activities.
One of the primary drivers of the mining explosives market is the increasing demand for minerals, metals, and aggregates driven by urbanization, industrialization, and infrastructure development worldwide. As global populations grow and economies expand, the demand for raw materials such as coal, iron ore, copper, gold, and limestone continues to rise, fueling the need for explosives to access and extract these resources efficiently. Mining companies, contractors, and quarry operators rely on explosives to optimize production rates, maximize recovery, and meet market demand for commodities.
Moreover, technological advancements in mining techniques, equipment, and explosives have contributed to the growth of the mining explosives market. Innovations in explosive formulations, initiation systems, and blasting techniques have enabled miners to achieve greater precision, control, and safety in blasting operations. High-energy explosives, electronic detonators, and computerized blasting software are examples of technological innovations that improve fragmentation efficiency, reduce environmental impact, and enhance worker safety in mining operations.
The GCC is a promising region in the mining industry. Rather than relying solely on oil and gas earnings, the GCC countries have prioritized economic diversification, investing in non-oil areas such as mining to grow their economies and create jobs.
Furthermore, the expansion of mining activities into remote and challenging environments has driven the demand for specialized explosives and blasting solutions tailored to specific geological conditions and operational requirements. In regions with complex geology, unstable ground conditions, or environmental sensitivities, miners require customized blasting products and services to mitigate risks, minimize environmental impact, and optimize resource recovery. Specialty explosives for underwater blasting, hard rock mining, and tunneling applications are examples of niche products that cater to the unique needs of mining operations in diverse geological settings.
Additionally, regulatory compliance and safety considerations play a significant role in shaping the mining explosives market. Mining companies are subject to stringent regulations and safety standards governing the storage, handling, transportation, and use of explosives in mining operations. Regulatory agencies, such as the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in the United States and the International Society of Explosives Engineers (ISEE), establish guidelines and best practices to ensure the safe and responsible use of explosives in the mining industry. Compliance with these regulations is essential to prevent accidents, protect workers, and minimize environmental impacts associated with mining activities.
Moreover, environmental sustainability and social responsibility are increasingly influencing the practices and preferences of stakeholders in the mining industry, including explosives manufacturers, mining companies, investors, and communities. There is growing pressure to reduce the environmental footprint of mining operations, including the use of explosives, through initiatives such as energy efficiency improvements, emissions reductions, and waste minimization. Additionally, stakeholders are advocating for responsible sourcing practices, transparency, and community engagement to address social and environmental concerns associated with mining activities.
Mining Explosives Market Size was valued at USD 10,944.95 million in 2023. The mining explosives industry is projected to grow from USD 11,687.02 million in 2024 to USD 19,752.55 million by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.78% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032). Rising metal extraction activity and growing demand for coal are driving the market growth.
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
Explosives are used to extract coal mostly from underground mines compared to surface mines. Coal is among the important and reliable energy resources covering 30% of the global energy consumption. Around 40% of globally generated power relies on this fuel. Increasing global demand for energy and the subsequent increase in the coal-fired thermal plant is expected to spur the demand for coal mining. The major coal-producing countries are China, the U.S., India, Indonesia, and South Africa. For instance, China contributes to 50% of the global coal demand and remains the world's largest consumer of coal. The global production of coal was around 3.2% in 2020, mainly due to China's transition to less energy-intensive products for power generation, the weakening of the global economy, and the flagging electricity demand in Asian countries. Apart from China, coal mining in the US continues to be the dominant use for explosives, with about 64% of total consumption in 2020. Thus, in the coming years, this might change as the US economy is shifting to gas in power plants. Furthermore, coal mining in India accounts for more than 70% of the explosive's application in 2020. The protuberant factors for the growth of coal mining are a huge investment toward extraction of coal from surface and underground mines and deploying advanced technology to extract the minerals-rich resources at a deeper level.
Bulk explosives and ammonium nitrate fuel oil (ANFO) account for more than 60% of the market share as ANFO is gaining prominence owing to its safety advantage over the other products. Higher production of coal implies a higher requirement for explosives. Sustained efforts to increase coal production for power generation, steel production, cement manufacturing, and liquid fuel are expected to gain momentum during the assessment period.
Dyno Nobel and BHP merged together at the beginning of January 2024. The venture aims to encourage sustainable mining by producing environmentally friendly explosives or blast technologies. Moreover, this partnership is a part of BHP’s larger framework aimed at achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and endorsing Dyno Nobel’s commitment to environmental aspects resulting from mining operations.
AEL Mining Services joined forces with Anglo American in October 2023 regarding innovative explosive technologies aimed at enhancing safety measures in mines. Safer blasting methods would be developed through collaboration while also integrating sophisticated monitoring systems to secure the integrity of mine workers. The aim is to create new benchmarks for safety standards within the mining sector based on AEL’s experience in manufacturing explosives and Anglo-American insights into operating practices.
Figure 1: Asia-Pacific Coal Consumption, MT (Million Tons)
Source: Statista, Annual Reports, Press Releases, MRFR Analysis
The coal market is likely to be driven by the increased use of coal in power generation in some economies. More than 65 coal-fired power stations with a combined capacity of 50 GW could be operational in these nations by 2025. Vietnam, the Philippines, and Malaysia are also likely to see significant rises in coal consumption. Due to the volume of indigenous coal deposits and their economic attractiveness, countries such as India, China, and Indonesia, whose electricity is produced predominantly from coal, will drastically lower coal's proportion in their power mix, although not below 35 percent. The coal market will be driven by the sustained need for coal in power generation around the world and the increasing share of coal in power generation in some regions. This, in turn, is expected to increase the growth of the mining explosives market revenue over the forthcoming years.
MAXAM entered into an alliance with Vale, one of Brazil’s largest mining companies, by July 2023. The main focus here will be on the development and implementation of remote blastings in order to enhance safety and efficiency during mining operations. This would ensure fewer people are present during dangerous times when blasts are going off, hence minimizing accidents and improving how these activities are carried out daily.
Omnia, through its subsidiary BME, is collaborating with Hypex Bio to develop hydrogen peroxide-based explosives (HPE). This new type of explosive aims to reduce environmental impact by eliminating nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions and decreasing aqueous pollutants. The companies will present their findings at the International Society of Explosives Engineers (ISEE) conference in January 2024, showcasing the benefits of HPE in industrial blasting.
The Mining Explosives Market segmentation, based on type, includes bulk explosives, packaged explosives and others. The packaged explosives segment held the majority share in 2021 contributing to around ~68.30% with respect to the Mining Explosives Market revenue. This is primarily owing to the rising construction activities along with high demand for energy in the industrial sector are expected to propel market growth. For instance, as per the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, in November 2022, around 1,342,000 privately‐owned housing units have received building permits, and 1,427,000 housing units started construction in the United States. The growing construction activity owing to the rise in population is accelerating the growth of mining explosives during the forecast period.
Figure 2: Mining Explosives Market, by Type, 2021 & 2030 (USD Million)
December 2019 MAXAM collaborated with Minera Lomas Bayas, operated by Glencore in Chile, as a blasting solutions provider, in which MAXAM supply RIOFLEX, its high-energy bulk explosives, among other solutions. With this contract, MAXAM continues to expand its operations and global presence.
In October 2019 MAXAM complemented the high performance of dynamite, RIODIN, along with the development of cartridge explosives products. MAXAM has developed RIOTECH, which has become a new generation of cartridge explosives and is available in Spain.
Based on End-Use Industry, the global mining explosives industry has been segmented into into coal mining, metal mining and quarry & non-metal mining. The coal mining held the largest segment share in 2021, owing to the rise in private as well as public investments in infrastructural sectors. Also, growing M&A among coal-producing companies are gaining high prominence in the mining industry. China, the U.S., and India are the largest consumers of coal. Moreover, increasing penetration of coal-fired thermal power plants in these countries is likely to boost market growth.
The second fastest-growing segment in the mining explosives industry is metal mining. Population growth continued industrialization, and the challenge to meet global demand for special commodity products are expected to play a key role in shaping the metal mining sector.
In April 2021 Austin Powder introduced its explosives production to a new level with the modernization of its HMX plant in Rafaela. Austin can produce a new “Class 5” granulometry product (micronized) required for shock tube manufacturing. Class 5 HMX was developed in Rafaela Plant in partnership with a customer & competitor in the explosives industry.
By Region, the study segments the market into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia-Pacific mining explosives market accounted for USD 4,418.98 million in 2021 and is expected to exhibit a 7.06 % CAGR during the study period. The growing mineral extraction activities in emerging economies have led to a strong increase in the demand for commodities from the mining and metal industries.
For instance, india's mining explosives market is among the fastest growing market as India is one of the largest emerging markets in the Asia-Pacific region. According to the Ministry of Mines, mineral production in India has increased by 9.7% in November 2022 with the cumulative growth of 4.7% between April 2022-November 2022. Hence, Asia-Pacific is anticipated to register the highest growth rate over the forecast period from 2022–2030.
Further, the major countries studied are The U.S., Canada, Germany, France, the UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Brazil.
Figure 3: MINING EXPLOSIVES MARKET SHARE BY REGION 2021 (%)
Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database, and Analyst Review
North America's mining explosives market accounts for the second-largest market share due to the rising infrastructure activities along with high demand for energy in the industrial sector. Further, the US mining explosives market held the largest market share, and the Canadian mining explosives market also holds a significant market share in the North American region.
The Europe mining explosives market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.31% from 2022 to 2030. This is due to growing industrialization, along with rapid demand for mining explosives for various application. Moreover, the German mining explosives market held the largest market share, and the France mining explosives market was the fastest-growing market in the European region
Major market players are spending a lot of money on R&D to increase their product lines, which will help the mining explosives market grow even more. Market participants are also taking a range of strategic initiatives to grow their worldwide footprint, including new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other organizations. Competitors in the mining explosives industry must offer cost-effective items to expand and survive in an increasingly competitive and rising market environment.
One of the primary business strategies adopted by manufacturers in the global mining explosives industry to benefit clients and expand the mining explosives market sector is to manufacture locally to reduce operating costs. In recent years, mining explosives have come up with various features with some of the most significant benefits.
Orica Limited is a global mining explosives manufacturing company committed to improving the lives of people through advancement in mining explosives technologies, services, and solutions. In November 2021, Orica had launched 4D bulk explosives technology at MINExpo, Las Vegas. The 4D bulk explosives technology will enable Orica’s customers to seamlessly match a greater range of explosives energy in mining and target specific blast outcomes in real-time.
Also, BME has planned the expansion of the offices in the US in Denver, Colorado, and Utah IN January 2021. BME is set to provide service and supply across the US, which offers an explosives product range, including electronic and non-electric initiation systems and packaged explosives products.
In April 2021 Austin Powder introduced its explosives production to a new level with the modernization of its HMX plant in Rafaela. Austin can produce a new “Class 5” granulometry product (micronized) required for shock tube manufacturing. Class 5 HMX was developed in Rafaela Plant in partnership with a customer & competitor in the explosives industry.
In August 2020 MAXAM announced the official launch of its new integrated blasting service: X-Energy, to optimize the total cost of ownership in mining, quarrying, and infrastructures operations. X-Energy combines the most advanced explosives technology in the market (Smart Rioflex) and a set of digital tools for optimized blast design and execution, integrated in MAXAM Blast Center.
In April 2024, Orica, a global leader in mining explosives, announced its strategic collaboration with Enaex, a leading provider of mining services in Latin America. This partnership aims to develop digital blasting solutions that enhance the effectiveness and safety of mines. With Orica's knowledge of digital innovation and Enaex's knowledge of our region, this agreement is set to achieve advanced blasting techniques for better environment-friendly methods to reduce environmental impacts as well as operational costs.
In March 2023, Sasol partnered with Rio Tinto to improve blasting technology in the mining industry. This cooperation intends to employ new explosive mixtures that enable easy breaking down into smaller pieces and reduce pollution levels caused by them. By linking Sasol's chemical expertise with RIO Tinto's experience in mine operations, this agreement aims to create innovative solutions that will improve project productivity and sustainability.
Mining Explosives Type Outlook
Mining Explosives Application Outlook
Mining Explosives Regional Outlook
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